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公开(公告)号：US20090233140A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12421234
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Yoshihisa SUDA , Takahiro Osada , Kunitaka Yamada
发明人： Yoshihisa SUDA , Takahiro Osada , Kunitaka Yamada
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , H01M8/04186 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A direct methanol fuel cell comprises a multiple number of connected unit cells, each composed of a fuel electrode element of a microporous carbon material, an electrolyte layer formed on the outer surface of the fuel electrode element, an air electrode layer formed on the outer surface of the electrolyte layer, wherein each unit cell is supplied with fuel from a fuel reservoir through a fuel feeder having an infiltration structure coupled therebetween.
摘要翻译： 直接甲醇燃料电池包括多个连接的单元电池，每个单元电池由微孔碳材料的燃料电极元件，形成在燃料电极元件的外表面上的电解质层，形成在外表面上的空气电极层 的电解质层，其中每个单元电池通过具有连接在其间的渗透结构的燃料给料器从燃料储存器供应燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US20090023039A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US11597593
申请日：2005-05-26
IPC分类号： H01M2/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： The fuel reservoir for a fuel cell is a fuel reservoir detachably connected with a fuel cell main body, and it is equipped with a fuel-storing vessel of a tube type for storing a liquid fuel and a fuel discharge part; the fuel discharge part is provided with a valve for sealing communication between the inside and the outside of the above fuel-storing vessel. The valve assumes a structure in which a slit is formed in an elastic material and a structure in which a valve member is pressed by a resilient body, and is opened by inserting a fuel-supplying member.
摘要翻译： 用于燃料电池的燃料储存器是与燃料电池主体可拆卸地连接的燃料箱，并且配备有用于存储液体燃料和燃料排放部的管式的燃料储存容器; 燃料排出部设置有用于密封上述燃料储存容器的内部和外部之间的连通的阀。 阀呈采用弹性材料形成狭缝的构造，以及阀构件被弹性体按压的结构，并且通过插入燃料供给构件来打开。
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公开(公告)号：US20070128492A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US10588148
申请日：2005-02-02
CPC分类号： H01M8/2455 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/1009
摘要： In order to provide a small-sized fuel cell suitably used as an electric power source for portable electronic appliances such as cellular phones, note type personal computers and PDA, assumed is a structure in which connected are plural unit cells each of which is formed by constructing an electrolyte layer on a fuel electrode body and constructing an air electrode layer on the electrolyte layer and in which a fuel supplying member connected with a fuel storing tank for storing a liquid fuel and having a penetrating structure or the fuel electrode body is connected with the respective unit cells to supply the liquid fuel, wherein a liquid fuel occlusion body comprising a porous body and/or a fiber bundle having capillary force is accommodated in the liquid fuel storing tank.
摘要翻译： 为了提供适合用作便携式电子设备例如蜂窝电话，便签式个人计算机和PDA的电力源的小型燃料电池，假定连接有多个单位电池的结构，每个电池单元由 在燃料电极体上构成电解质层，在电解质层上构成空气极层，与燃料供给构件连接的燃料供给构件，与燃料收容罐连接，用于储存液体燃料并具有贯通结构或燃料电极体与 供给液体燃料的各单元电池，其中包含多孔体和/或具有毛细管力的纤维束的液体燃料阻塞体被容纳在液体燃料储存箱中。
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14.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08163556B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US11276263
申请日：2006-02-21
CPC分类号： C12N5/0068 , B82Y30/00 , C12N2533/10 , G01N21/6458 , Y10T436/11
摘要： The invention provides a substrate suitable for cell culture observation and a method of observation using the same. Crystalline carbon such as a graphite powder is mixed into a thermosetting resin such as a furan resin, and the mixture is molded in the shape of a sheet and carbonized to produce a carbon substrate; then, a cell is made to adhere to the carbon substrate, and the cell is caused to proliferate on the carbon substrate and observed using a microscope.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供适用于细胞培养观察的底物和使用其的观察方法。 将诸如石墨粉末的结晶碳混合到诸如呋喃树脂的热固性树脂中，并将该混合物模制成片状并碳化以产生碳基底; 然后，使电池附着在碳基板上，并使电池在碳基板上增殖并用显微镜观察。
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公开(公告)号：US20050170237A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11047567
申请日：2005-02-02
CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Provided is a fuel cell characterized in that a base material comprises a carbonaceous porous body having electrical conductivity in a part or the whole part and that a unit cell in which the respective layers of electrode/electrolyte/electrode are formed on the surface of the base material assumes a structure in which the base material is impregnated with liquid fuel (for example: methanol solution) and the surface of the electrode formed on the outside surface of the base material is exposed to air. The carbonaceous porous body having an electrical conductivity is allowed to have jointly functions as an electrode•collector, an impregnating medium for liquid fuel and oxidizing agent gas and a cell supporter, whereby a separator can be unneeded, and therefore a fuel cell which can reduce a size of a fuel cell system and which can exhibit a high output is provided by making use of the above unneeded space as a field for convecting and diffusing oxidizing agent gas or the liquid fuel.
摘要翻译： 提供一种燃料电池，其特征在于，基材包括在部分或全部具有导电性的碳质多孔体，并且在基体的表面上形成电极/电解质/电极的各层的单元电池 材料采用其中用液体燃料（例如：甲醇溶液）浸渍基材的结构，并且形成在基材的外表面上的电极的表面暴露于空气中。 具有导电性的碳质多孔体具有共同作用的电极，集电体，液体燃料和氧化剂气体的浸渍介质以及电池支撑体，由此不需要隔膜，因此可以减少燃料电池 通过利用上述不需要的空间作为用于对流和扩散氧化剂气体或液体燃料的场，提供了可以显示高输出的燃料电池系统的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号：US20100239942A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12294788
申请日：2007-03-20
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0236 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04197 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1013 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/522 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cell equipped with at least an air electrode side power collector layer, an air electrode catalyst layer, a polymer electrolyte membrane, a fuel electrode catalyst layer and a fuel electrode side power collector layer and provided with a porous body layer having a porous body at a liquid fuel side of the fuel electrode side power collector layer assumes a structure in which the porous body layer is provided with a gas flow velocity (superficial velocity in the layer) of 10 to 5000 cm/s at a differential pressure of 100 kPa. The porous body layer is a diffusion medium of a fuel into the fuel electrode catalyst layer and a discharge resistor of gases comprising carbon dioxide and steam which are electrode reaction products and a vapor of the liquid fuel in progress of electrode reaction. An interface of the gases and a gases layer are also provided.
摘要翻译： 一种燃料电池，其配置有至少一个空气极侧集电层，空气电极催化剂层，高分子电解质膜，燃料电极催化剂层和燃料电极侧集电层，并具有多孔体层， 在燃料电极侧集电体层的液体燃料侧具有在100kPa的压差下使多孔体层的气体流速（层的表观速度）为10〜5000cm / s的结构 。 多孔体层是燃料电极催化剂层的燃料的扩散介质，以及作为电极反应产物的二氧化碳和蒸汽的气体的放电电阻以及电极反应进行中的液体燃料的蒸气。 还提供气体和气体层的界面。
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17.发明申请Method and apparatus for synthesizing diamond, electrode for diamond synthesis, and method for manufacturing the electrode 审中-公开用于合成金刚石，用于金刚石合成的电极的方法和装置，以及用于制造电极的方法公开(公告)号：US20050186344A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11059334
申请日：2005-02-17
申请人： Yoshiki Takagi , Yoshihisa Suda , Osamu Shimizu , Kunitaka Yamada
发明人： Yoshiki Takagi , Yoshihisa Suda , Osamu Shimizu , Kunitaka Yamada
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C23C14/0611 , C23C14/325
摘要： A method for synthesizing diamond is provided that can form a thin film of synthetic diamond even on an amorphous substrate such as a glass substrate. Electrodes, each formed from a composite carbon material comprising amorphous carbon and carbon powder uniformly dispersed therein, are placed in a hydrogen atmosphere, and a spark is produced between the electrodes, causing the carbon to sublime and deposit on a silicon substrate.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于合成金刚石的方法，其可以在诸如玻璃基板的非晶基底上形成合成金刚石的薄膜。 各自由包含均匀分散在其中的无定形碳和碳粉末的复合碳材料形成的电极放置在氢气氛中，并且在电极之间产生火花，导致碳升华并沉积在硅衬底上。
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公开(公告)号：US07264756B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10971702
申请日：2004-10-25
申请人： Yoshihisa Suda , Atsunori Satake , Kunitaka Yamada , Hiroko Kaneko , Kaoru Kato
发明人： Yoshihisa Suda , Atsunori Satake , Kunitaka Yamada , Hiroko Kaneko , Kaoru Kato
CPC分类号： C04B35/532 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00722 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/522 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/5276 , C04B2235/5288 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/6025 , C04B2235/6581 , Y10T436/11
摘要： The invention provides at a relatively low cost a carbon substrate that is formed from an opaque material and that has an extremely flat surface so that optical measurements can be made on the substrate. Graphite powder with a particle size of 10 μm or less is mixed in a thermosetting resin such as a furan resin, and the mixture is molded into a sheet and calcined at 1400° C. in an inert atmosphere to produce a carbon substrate whose surface is then ground flat.
摘要翻译： 本发明以相对较低的成本提供由不透明材料形成且具有非常平坦的表面的碳基底，以便能够对基底进行光学测量。 将粒径为10μm以下的石墨粉末在呋喃树脂等热固性树脂中混合，将该混合物成型为片材，在惰性气氛中在1400℃下煅烧，制成表面为 然后平地。
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公开(公告)号：US20050214164A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10971702
申请日：2004-10-25
申请人： Yoshihisa Suda , Atsunori Satake , Kunitaka Yamada , Hiroko Kaneko , Kaoru Kato
发明人： Yoshihisa Suda , Atsunori Satake , Kunitaka Yamada , Hiroko Kaneko , Kaoru Kato
IPC分类号： G01N33/483 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/532 , G01N21/01 , G01N31/22
CPC分类号： C04B35/532 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00722 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/522 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/5276 , C04B2235/5288 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/6025 , C04B2235/6581 , Y10T436/11
摘要： The invention provides at a relatively low cost a carbon substrate that is formed from an opaque material and that has an extremely flat surface so that optical measurements can be made on the substrate. Graphite powder with a particle size of 10 μm or less is mixed in a thermosetting resin such as a furan resin, and the mixture is molded into a sheet and calcined at 1400° C. in an inert atmosphere to produce a carbon substrate whose surface is then ground flat.
摘要翻译： 本发明以相对较低的成本提供由不透明材料形成且具有非常平坦的表面的碳基底，以便能够在基底上进行光学测量。 将粒径为10μm以下的石墨粉末在呋喃树脂等热固性树脂中混合，将该混合物成型为片材，在惰性气氛中在1400℃下煅烧，制成表面为 然后平地。
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公开(公告)号：US06730892B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10429871
申请日：2003-05-06
申请人： Yoshihisa Suda , Noboru Kanba , Atsushi Sato , Kunitaka Yamada
发明人： Yoshihisa Suda , Noboru Kanba , Atsushi Sato , Kunitaka Yamada
IPC分类号： H05B344
CPC分类号： H05B3/12 , H05B3/145 , H05B3/148 , H05B3/44 , H05B2203/032
摘要： A resistive heating element having high generation efficiency for far infrared rays and a comparatively high specific resistance while maintaining the strength required as a resistive heating element, is obtained by shaping a mixture of graphite powder, boron nitride and silicone rubber to a desired shape followed by firing by heating to 380° C. in an oxidizing atmosphere and then further firing by heating to 1100° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere.
摘要翻译： 通过将石墨粉末，氮化硼和硅橡胶的混合物成形为所需形状，然后通过将所需的形状成形为具有对于远红外线具有高发电效率的电阻加热元件和相对高的电阻率，同时保持作为电阻加热元件所需的强度 在氧化气氛中加热至380℃，然后在氮气气氛中加热至1100℃进一步焙烧。
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