摘要:
A method for rust-proofing a mold, which is capable of reducing the time and the cost required for rust-proofing the mold. The method includes an iron hydroxide-forming step for forming iron hydroxide on a predetermined part of the surface of the mold, and a surface-treating step for forming a film covering the molding surface of the mold, and for changing the iron hydroxide formed on the mold into black rust, by heating the mold, under an oxygen-deficiency atmosphere, on which the iron hydroxide is formed in the iron hydroxide-forming step.
摘要:
Provided are: a coating-forming liquid composition capable of forming a coating for bonding copper to a photosensitive resin, which includes an aqueous solution containing an azole having only nitrogen as ring hetero atom, an acid having a logarithm of the reciprocal of acid dissociation constant of 3 to 8 at 25° C., and a salt thereof, has a pH of more than 4 and not more than 7 at 25° C., and can stably form a coating for improving adhesion between copper and a photosensitive resin even when used continuously or repeatedly; and a method of forming a coating for bonding copper to a photosensitive resin, which comprises bringing the surface of the copper into contact with the coating-forming liquid composition to form the coating.
摘要:
The present invention provides compositions and processes for preparing metallic ions for deposition on and/or into conductive substrates, such as metals, to substantially eliminate friction from metal to metal contact. It is used in the aqueous embodiment to form new metal surfaces on all metal substrates. The processes form stable aqueous solutions of metal and metalloid ions that can be adsorbed or absorbed on and/or into conductive substrates. The aqueous solutions consist of ammonium alkali metal phosphate salts, and/or ammonium alkali metal sulfate salts mixed with a water soluble metal or metalloid salt from Group I through Group VIII of the periodic table of elements. The aqueous solutions allow for a nano deposition of the metal ions on and/or into the surfaces of conductive substrates. The surfaces created by the deposited metal ions will provide metal passivation and substantially eliminate friction in metal-to-metal contact without the use of hydrocarbon based lubricants.
摘要:
Provided are: a coating-forming liquid composition capable of forming a coating for bonding copper to a photosensitive resin, which includes an aqueous solution containing an azole having only nitrogen as ring hetero atom, an acid having a logarithm of the reciprocal of acid dissociation constant of 3 to 8 at 25° C., and a salt thereof, has a pH of more than 4 and not more than 7 at 25° C., and can stably form a coating for improving adhesion between copper and a photosensitive resin even when used continuously or repeatedly; and a method of forming a coating for bonding copper to a photosensitive resin, which comprises bringing the surface of the copper into contact with the coating-forming liquid composition to form the coating.
摘要:
A method for conversion treating a surface of a magnesium alloy workpiece includes the steps of degreasing, acid pickling, alkali pickling, and chemical converting. A phosphating solution is used in the step of chemical converting and includes the following solution concentrations: 2.89 gram/liter to 8.67 gram/liter of phosphoric acid, 0.3 gram/liter to 1.0 gram/liter of carbamide, 0.39 gram/liter to 1.56 gram/liter of nitric acid, 6 gram/liter to 30 gram/liter of manganese dihydrogen phosphate, and 0.2 gram/liter to 0.6 gram/liter of tannin.
摘要:
Trivalent chromium conversion coatings are provided on a metal substrate wherein the trivalent chromium conversion coating has a halogen content of 1 atom % maximum.
摘要:
Steel sheet for container use with excellent canmaking workability and with excellent drawability and ironability, weldability, corrosion resistance, coating adhesion, film adhesion, and wettability characterized in that a surface of the steel sheet has a Zr film which contains, by amount of metal Zr, 1 to 100 mg/m2 of Zr oxides.
摘要翻译:用于容器用钢板,具有优良的制罐加工性,并且具有优异的可拉伸性和可熨烫性,可焊性,耐腐蚀性,涂层附着力,膜粘附性和润湿性,其特征在于钢板表面具有Zr膜,其含有金属量Zr ,1〜100mg / m 2的Zr氧化物。
摘要:
Trivalent chromium conversion coatings are provided on a metal substrate wherein the trivalent chromium conversion coating has a halogen content of 1 atom % maximum.
摘要:
Trivalent chromium conversion coatings are provided on a metal substrate wherein the trivalent chromium conversion coating has a halogen content of 1 atom % maximum.
摘要:
Disclosed and described are multi-component inorganic phosphate formulations of acidic phosphate components and basic oxide/hydroxide components. Also disclosed are high solids, atomizable compositions of same, suitable for spray coating.