Oxygen injection system
    14.
    依法登记的发明
    Oxygen injection system 失效
    氧气注射系统

    公开(公告)号:USH1466H

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-01

    申请号:US183616

    申请日:1994-01-19

    申请人: Roger A. Stapf

    发明人: Roger A. Stapf

    IPC分类号: F02D21/06 F02M25/10 F02B23/00

    摘要: The design and construction of past oxygen injection systems having an oxygen mixer to inject oxygen into an air intake pipe required the use of oxygen in a highly pressurized state. The use of high pressure oxygen required precise pressure control in order to maintain safety. Additionally, the high pressure tank used for storing the oxygen was not space efficient due to the large volume occupied by the oxygen in the gaseous state. The present invention overcomes these problems by utilizing oxygen in the liquid state. Liquid oxygen is stored within a more space efficient storage tank. A solenoid is signaled through an electronic control unit to open under specific operating conditions allowing liquid oxygen to flow from the storage tank. Upon leaving the storage tank, the liquid oxygen is converted to a gaseous state where it flows through an oxygen supply pipe so that the oxygen can be injected by an oxygen mixer into an air intake pipe for mixing with ambient air. The ability to increase the oxygen level during specific operating conditions produces more efficient combustion and reduction in black smoke.

    Intake system for diesel cycle engines
    15.
    发明授权
    Intake system for diesel cycle engines 失效
    柴油循环发动机进气系统

    公开(公告)号:US4624228A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-25

    申请号:US741961

    申请日:1985-06-06

    摘要: A diesel engine intake system including a timing valve which is positioned in the intake system in engine starting and warming-up periods under a cold engine condition. The timing valve is opened in the final period of the intake stroke so that a strong suction pressure is produced in the combustion chamber before the timing valve is opened. When the timing valve is opened, the intake air as rushes into the combustion chamber at a high speed, whereby the intake air is compressed under the inertia of the high speed flow to thereby increase the temperature of the intake air. The engine is also provided with a blow-by passage and an exhaust gas recirculation passage, both opening to the intake passage upstream of the timing valve, so that it is possible to prevent the blow-by gas and the recirculated exhaust gas from being drawn under the suction pressure when the timing valve is closed.

    摘要翻译: 一种柴油发动机进气系统,包括在发动机起动和预热期间在冷发动机状态下定位在进气系统中的定时阀。 定时阀在进气行程的最后期间打开,使得在定时阀打开之前在燃烧室中产生较强的吸入压力。 当定时阀打开时,吸入空气以高速冲入燃烧室,由此进气在高速流动的惯性下被压缩,从而增加进气的温度。 发动机还设置有通过通道和排气再循环通道,两者通向定时阀上游的进气通道,从而可以防止窜气和再循环排气被抽出 在定时阀关闭时的吸气压力下。

    Method for controlling the flow of fluid through an intake pipe of an
internal combustion engine
    19.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling the flow of fluid through an intake pipe of an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于控制通过内燃机的进气管的流体流动的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5566655A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-22

    申请号:US546200

    申请日:1995-10-20

    摘要: In a method and system for controlling the flow of fluid through the intake duct of an internal combustion engine of which the exhaust gas is measured and its composition compared with values desired for minimum fuel consumption and minimum emission values and the flow of additional fluid supplied to the intake duct is controlled depending on a characteristic diagram, the mass flow and flow profiles are varied depending on the characteristic diagram by controlled injection of the additional flow into the intake duct and by controlled removal of gas from the intake duct.

    摘要翻译: 在用于控制通过其内部测量排气的内燃机的进气管道的流体流动的方法和系统中,其组成与最小燃料消耗所需的值和最小排放值以及供应给 进气管道根据特性图进行控制,质量流量和流量分布根据特性曲线通过将附加流量控制注入进气管道并通过从进气管道中控制的气体排放来改变。

    Control device for regulating the compositions of the inlet and exhaust
gases of an internal combustion engine
    20.
    发明授权
    Control device for regulating the compositions of the inlet and exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于调节内燃机的入口和废气的组成的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4043305A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-23

    申请号:US621770

    申请日:1975-10-14

    申请人: Claude Henault

    发明人: Claude Henault

    摘要: The emission of atmospheric pollutants in the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine having a carburettor is reduced by regulating the composition of the inlet gases, and hence the exhaust gases, of the engine by means of a control device comprising an extra air duct, which has a control valve and bypasses the carburetor, for supplying extra air to the engine inlet, a recirculating duct for recirculating exhaust gases to the engine inlet, a controller which is responsive to signals from an exhaust gas composition sensor installed in the exhaust outlet of the engine and which controls an electrically operated valve in the recirculating duct, and a pressure-sensitive device which communicates with the recirculating duct upstream of the electrically operated valve and which actuates the extra air control valve to regulate the supply of extra air to the engine through the extra air duct.

    摘要翻译: 具有化油器的内燃机废气中的大气污染物的排放通过借助于包括额外空气管道的控制装置来调节发动机的入口气体和因此的排气的组成来减少, 具有控制阀并绕过化油器,用于向发动机入口提供额外的空气,用于将废气再循环到发动机入口的再循环管道,其响应于来自安装在发动机入口的排气出口中的排气组合物传感器的信号 发动机,并且其控制循环管道中的电动阀;以及压力敏感装置,其与电动阀上游的再循环管道连通,并且启动额外的空气控制阀,以调节向发动机供应的额外空气,通过 额外的风道。