公开(公告)号：US20130182981A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-18

申请号：US13739298

申请日：2013-01-11

Applicant: DAIDO METAL COMPANY LTD.

Inventor： Osamu ISHIGO ,  Yuichi TOMITA ,  Motohira YAMADA

IPC: F16C9/02

CPC classification number: F16C9/02 ,  F16C3/14 ,  F16C17/022 ,  F16C33/046 ,  F16C33/1065 ,  F16C2360/22

Abstract: A main bearing for a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine is composed of a pair of semi-cylindrical bearings. An oil groove extending in a circumferential direction is formed on an inner circumferential surface of one semi-cylindrical bearing. The oil groove has the depth gradually decreasing toward a circumferential end surface of the one semi-cylindrical bearing, and defines a circumferential end portion on the circumferential surface without extending to an axial groove formed in a joint portion of the pair of semi-cylindrical bearings. An extension portion of the inner circumferential surface extends between the circumferential end portion and the axial groove, and a plurality of circumferential grooves extending in the circumferential direction is formed on the extension portion from the oil groove to the axial groove over an entire width of the circumferential end portion of the oil groove.

Abstract translation: 用于内燃机曲轴的主轴承由一对半圆柱形轴承组成。 在一个半圆柱形轴承的内圆周表面上形成沿圆周方向延伸的油槽。 所述油槽的深度朝向所述一个半圆柱形轴承的周向端面逐渐减小，并且在所述圆周表面上限定圆周端部，而不延伸到形成在所述一对半圆柱形轴承的接合部分中的轴向槽 。 内周面的延伸部在周向端部和轴向槽之间延伸，并且在延伸部上形成有从圆周方向延伸的多个周向槽，从而在整个宽度方向上从油槽到轴向槽 油槽的圆周端部。

公开(公告)号：US20040241489A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-02

申请号：US10854261

申请日：2004-05-27

Applicant: Daido Metal Company Ltd.

Inventor： Toshiaki Kawachi ,  Hideo Ishikawa ,  Masaaki Sakamoto

IPC: B32B015/01

CPC classification number: C22C12/00 ,  B32B15/012 ,  B32B15/015 ,  C23C28/021 ,  C25D3/56 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D5/18 ,  C25D7/10 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C2204/36 ,  Y10S384/912 ,  Y10T428/12681

Abstract: Disclosed is a sliding member including an overlay layer made of a Bi based alloy comprising Cu as an essential element and at least one element selected from the group of Sn and In, wherein the Bi based alloy comprises 0.1 to 10 mass % of Cu and 0.5 to 10 mass % in total of the at least one element selected from the group of Sn and In.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种滑动构件，其包括由包含Cu作为必需元素的Bi基合金和从Sn和In组中选择的至少一种元素制成的覆层，其中所述Bi基合金包含0.1至10质量％的Cu和0.5 至少一种选自Sn和In的元素的总量为10质量％。

公开(公告)号：US20040166341A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-26

申请号：US10783868

申请日：2004-02-20

Applicant: Daido Metal Company Ltd.

Inventor： Hideki Iwata ,  Takuya Tanaka ,  Weixing Zhong ,  Takeshi Shindo ,  Kotaro Kashiyama

IPC: B32B015/04

CPC classification number: F16C33/201 ,  C08G73/18 ,  C09D179/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2213/062 ,  C10M2217/0403 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C23C22/12 ,  C23C28/00 ,  F04B27/1054 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31721 ,  C08K3/30 ,  C08L27/18

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a sliding member which can slide for a longer period of time even in a dry state. In the present invention, sliding layers 3 are provided on the surfaces of a base material 2, and the sliding layer 3 contains polybenzimidazole (PBI) and 1 to 70 vol % of a solid lubricant. Since PBI, which is a thermoplastic resin, has higher heat resistance and also has higher material strength than PAI, PI, and EP, which are the conventionally used thermosetting resins, the wear resistance and the anti-seizure property can be improved and a decrease in material strength caused by high-temperature atmosphere, heat generation at the time of sliding, etc. can be restrained. Furthermore, the initial conformability can be improved because of high elongation percentage. Also, since the sliding layer contains the solid lubricant, the coefficient of friction can be decreased, and hence the anti-seizure property can be enhanced.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供即使在干燥状态下也能够更长时间地滑动的滑动构件。 在本发明中，滑动层3设置在基材2的表面，滑动层3含有聚苯并咪唑（PBI）和1〜70体积％的固体润滑剂。 由于作为热塑性树脂的PBI具有比作为常规使用的热固性树脂的PAI，PI和EP更高的耐热性并且还具有更高的材料强度，因此可以改善耐磨性和抗咬合性，并且降低 在由高温气氛引起的材料强度下，可以抑制滑动时的发热等。 此外，由于高伸长率，可以提高初始的适应性。 此外，由于滑动层包含固体润滑剂，所以可以降低摩擦系数，因此可以提高抗咬合性能。

公开(公告)号：US20040126039A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-01

申请号：US10712070

申请日：2003-11-13

Applicant: Daido Metal Company Ltd.

Inventor： Kotaro Kashiyama ,  Hajime Kachi ,  Takahiro Niwa

IPC: F16C023/04 ,  F16C029/02

CPC classification number: F16C29/02 ,  F16C29/001 ,  F16C33/04

Abstract: In order to provide durable shock absorbers, a bearing to bear a piston rod is enhanced in wear resistance and made low in friction. A cylindrical-shaped bearing for reciprocatory sliding, to bear a piston rod comprises lengthy inclined portions and a short parallel portion on an inner-peripheral surface of the bearing.

Abstract translation: 为了提供耐用的减震器，承受活塞杆的轴承的耐磨性提高并且摩擦力低。 用于往复滑动的圆柱形轴承，用于承载活塞杆，其包括长的倾斜部分和在轴承的内周表面上的短平行部分。

公开(公告)号：US20040081755A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-29

申请号：US10691521

申请日：2003-10-24

Applicant: Daido Metal Company Ltd.

Inventor： Hideki Iwata ,  Takahiro Niwa ,  Takeshi Shindo ,  Kotaro Kashiyama

IPC: B05D007/22

CPC classification number: F16C33/20 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D7/22 ,  F16C33/206 ,  F16C33/208 ,  F16C2208/32 ,  F16C2208/36 ,  F16C2220/20 ,  F16C2240/06 ,  F16C2240/54 ,  F16C2240/60

Abstract: The invention provides a method of processing an inner surface of a bearing having a cylindrical shape which bearing includes a resin layer composed mainly of a synthetic resin as the inner surface, the method improving roughness of the inner surface and dimensional accuracy of an inner diameter of the bearing without cutting the inner surface. According to the method, the bearing is press-fitted into a jig and then the jig is mounted on a chuck. Next, a mandrel having a cylindrical bar shape is inserted into an inner diameter portion of the bearing and then the mandrel is heated by a heater up to 250null C., for example. The mandrel is expanded due to thermal expansion by the heating so that the inner surface, i.e., a surface of the resin layer is pressed by a press face of a peripheral surface of the mandrel.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种处理圆柱形轴承的内表面的方法，该轴承包括主要由合成树脂作为内表面组成的树脂层，改善内表面的粗糙度和内径的尺寸精度的方法 轴承不切割内表面。 根据该方法，将轴承压配合到夹具中，然后将夹具安装在卡盘上。 接下来，将具有圆柱形杆的心轴插入到轴承的内径部分中，然后例如通过加热器将心轴加热至250℃。 心轴由于通过加热的热膨胀而膨胀，使得内表面，即树脂层的表面被心轴的外周表面的压力表面挤压。

公开(公告)号：US20030209297A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-13

申请号：US10436145

申请日：2003-05-13

Applicant: Daido Metal Company Ltd.

Inventor： Masahito Fujita ,  Eisaku Inoue ,  Takayuki Shibayama

IPC: C22F001/00

CPC classification number: C22F1/00 ,  F16C33/125 ,  F16C33/14

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a multilayer material including a back metal and a metal plate made from a metal differing from the back metal is disclosed. The method includes heating powder of the metal formed into the metal plate in a reducing atmosphere so that an oxide on a surface of the metal powder is deoxidized, and spreading the deoxidized metal powder onto the back metal and irradiating laser beam having an energy density of 10 to 100 kW/cm2 onto the metal powder spread on the back metal so that the metal powder is partially heated to be melted, while the laser beam is moved relative to the spread metal powder, and quenching the melted part of the metal powder at an underside of the back metal so that the melted part is rapidly solidified, whereupon the multilayer material has a dendritic structure in which the metal plate extends substantially vertically from a surface of the back metal, and the dendritic structure has a crystal grain size equal to or smaller than 0.02 mm at a cut surface thereof parallel to a surface of the back metal and/or a dendritic arm spacing equal to or smaller than 0.02 mm at a cut surface thereof vertical to the surface of the back metal.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造包括背金属和金属板的多层材料的方法，该金属板由与背面金属不同的金属制成。 该方法包括在还原气氛中加热形成金属板的金属粉末，使金属粉末表面上的氧化物脱氧，并将脱氧金属粉末扩散到背面金属上，并照射能量密度为 将10〜100kW / cm 2放置在背面金属上的金属粉末上，使得金属粉末被部分加热熔化，同时使激光束相对于铺展金属粉末移动，并使熔融部分 金属粉末在后金属的下侧，使得熔融部分快速凝固，于是多层材料具有树枝状结构，其中金属板从背金属的表面大致垂直地延伸，并且树突状结构具有晶粒 尺寸等于或小于0.02mm，其平行于背金属表面的切割表面和/或在其切割表面处等于或小于0.02mm的树枝状臂间距 与背金属表面相连。

公开(公告)号：US20030180572A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-25

申请号：US10379731

申请日：2003-03-06

Applicant: Daido Metal Company Ltd.

Inventor： Akinori Norito ,  Toshiaki Kawachi ,  Hideo Ishikawa ,  Takayuki Shibayama ,  Kunihiko Iwasaki ,  Cristian Petrica Lungu

IPC: B32B015/04

CPC classification number: C23C28/046 ,  C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/357 ,  C23C28/048 ,  C23C30/00 ,  F16C33/10 ,  F16C33/12 ,  Y10S384/907 ,  Y10S384/912 ,  Y10S384/913 ,  Y10T428/12535 ,  Y10T428/12576 ,  Y10T428/12625 ,  Y10T428/12896

Abstract: In a slide member comprising a base member and a slide layer including a first surface fixed to the base member and a second surface being opposite to the first surface in a thickness direction of the slide layer and capable of contacting another member in such a manner that the another member is movable on the second surface, the slide layer includes silver as a main component of the slide layer and a solid lubricant.

Abstract translation: 在包括基部构件和滑动层的滑动构件中，滑动层包括固定到基座构件的第一表面和在滑动层的厚度方向上与第一表面相对的第二表面，并且能够以这样的方式接触另一构件： 另一个构件可在第二表面上移动，滑动层包括作为滑动层的主要成分的银和固体润滑剂。

公开(公告)号：US20030118862A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-26

申请号：US10263816

申请日：2002-10-04

Applicant: Daido Metal Company Ltd.

Inventor： Toshiaki Kawachi ,  Hideo Ishikawa ,  Masaaki Sakamoto

IPC: B32B015/16

CPC classification number: C23C28/021 ,  B32B15/013 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C11/00 ,  C22C11/04 ,  C22C11/06 ,  C22C32/0068 ,  C22C2204/00 ,  C23C28/027 ,  C23C28/028 ,  C25D7/10 ,  F16C33/121 ,  Y10S384/912 ,  Y10T428/12535 ,  Y10T428/12701

Abstract: Disclosed is a sliding member having a bearing alloy layer and a composite plating film provided on the bearing alloy layer. The composite plating film is made of a lead alloy containing 0.1 to 10 mass percent in total of copper and 0.3 to 25 volume percent in total of co-deposited inorganic particles. The outermost surface layer of the composite plating film, which has a thickness proportion of 10 to 40% to the entire thickness of the composite plating film, does not contain inorganic particles and copper. The lower layer of the composite plating film contains Cu and inorganic particles, such as Si3N4, dispersed therein.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有轴承合金层和设置在轴承合金层上的复合镀膜的滑动构件。 复合镀膜由含有0.1〜10质量％的铜和0.3〜25体积％的共沉积无机粒子的铅合金构成。 与复合镀膜的整个厚度相比，厚度比例为10〜40％的复合镀膜的最外表面层不含有无机粒子和铜。 复合镀膜的下层含有Cu和分散在其中的Si 3 N 4等无机粒子。

公开(公告)号：US20030099855A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-29

申请号：US10222804

申请日：2002-08-19

Applicant: DAIDO METAL COMPANY LTD

Inventor： Satoshi Takayanagi ,  Hideo Tsuji ,  Masahito Fujita ,  Takayuki Shibayama

IPC: B32B015/20

CPC classification number: C23C28/023 ,  B32B15/012 ,  B32B15/015 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/08 ,  C22C11/04 ,  C22C11/06 ,  C23C28/021 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C2204/10 ,  Y10S384/912 ,  Y10T428/12701 ,  Y10T428/12924

Abstract: There is provided a multi-layer sliding material, comprising a back metal layer, a bearing alloy layer bonded onto the back metal layer, and a coating layer bonded onto the bearing alloy layer, said coating layer being made of an alloy consisting of 20 to 80 mass % Pb, at least one optional element not more than 10 mass % in total selected from the group consisting of In, Sb, Sn and Ag, and the balance Cu and incidental impurities. The material may further comprise a conforming layer made of an alloy containing not less than 80 mass % Pb.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种多层滑动材料，其包括背面金属层，结合到背面金属层上的轴承合金层和结合到轴承合金层上的涂层，所述涂层由20〜 80质量％Pb，选自In，Sb，Sn和Ag中的至少一种不超过10质量％的任选元素，余量为Cu和附带杂质。 该材料还可以包括由含有不少于80质量％Pb的合金制成的合适层。

公开(公告)号：US20020053495A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-09

申请号：US09986335

申请日：2001-11-08

Applicant: DAIDO METAL COMPANY LTD.

Inventor： Hajime Kachi ,  Kotaro Kashiyama

IPC: F16F009/36

CPC classification number: F16F9/3242 ,  F16F9/585

Abstract: In a hydraulic shock-absorber comprising a cylinder, a piston rod provided with a rebound stopper secured thereto, and a rod guide provided at an end of said cylinder which rod guide butts against the rebound stopper at an extension stroke end of the piston rod, the rod guide is formed of a plate and comprises, at the location of butting against the rebound stopper, a butting planar portion extending radially of the cylinder from a lower end of the inner cylindrical portion against which butting planar portion the rebound stopper butts, and a butting slant portion extending downward obliquely toward the cylinder from an outer end of the butting planar portion against which butting slant portion an radially outer portion of the rebound stopper butts, thereby enabling the rod guide to be prevented from being deformed and also allowing the piston rod to always slide smoothly.

Abstract translation: 在包括气缸的液压减震器中，设置有固定到其上的回弹止动件的活塞杆和设置在所述气缸端部的杆引导件，杆引导件在活塞杆的延伸行程端处抵靠回弹止动件， 杆导向件由板形成，并且在抵靠反弹止动器的位置处包括从内筒部的下端部向圆周方向延伸的对接平面部，反弹止挡件抵接于该对接平面部，以及 从对接平面部分的外端向斜下方朝着圆筒向下延伸的对接倾斜部分，反弹挡块的径向外部的对接倾斜部分抵靠着对接平板部分，从而能够防止杆导向件变形，并且还允许活塞 杆总是顺利滑动。