摘要:
The present invention provides a protein which catalyzes the synthesis of a dipeptide different from L-Ala-L-Ala, a process for producing the protein which catalyzes the synthesis of a dipeptide, a process for producing a dipeptide using the protein which catalyzes the synthesis of a dipeptide, and a process for producing the dipeptide using a culture of a microorganism producing the protein which catalyzes the synthesis of a dipeptide or the like as an enzyme source.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a reflection type display apparatus that has reduced unwanted reflection when black is displayed, has a high reflectance when white is displayed and can provide color display. For that object, a reflection type display apparatus according to the present invention includes: a first light modulating layer 101 for controlling electrically and externally a light absorbing state and a light transmitting state; a second light modulating layer 102 for controlling electrically and externally a light reflecting state and the light transmitting state; and a reflector 9 for reflecting light in a particular wavelength band, wherein the first light modulating layer 101, the second light modulating layer 102 and the reflector 9 are arranged in this order from a light incidence side.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for producing a dipeptide or a dipeptide derivative by using a protein having the activity to form the dipeptide or dipeptide derivative from one or more kinds of amino acids or amino acid derivatives, or a culture of cells having the ability to produce the protein or a treated matter of the culture as a enzyme source, which comprise;allowing the enzyme source, one or more kinds of amino acids or amino acid derivatives and ATP to be present in an aqueous medium; allowing the dipeptide or dipeptide derivative to form and accumulate in the medium; and recovering the dipeptide or dipeptide derivative from the medium.
摘要:
An SiGe layer is grown on a silicon substrate. The SiGe layer or the silicon substrate and SiGe layer are porosified by anodizing the SiGe layer to form a strain inducing porous layer or a porous silicon layer and strain inducing porous layer. An SiGe layer and strained silicon layer are formed on the resultant structure. The SiGe layer in the stacking growth step only needs to be on the uppermost surface of the porous layer. For this reason, an SiGe layer with a low defect density and high concentration can be formed. Since the SiGe layer on the strain inducing porous layer can achieve a low defect density without lattice mismatching. Hence, a high-quality semiconductor substrate having a high strained silicon layer can be obtained.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor substrate includes a growing step of growing a second single crystalline semiconductor on a first single crystalline semiconductor, a blocking layer forming step of forming a blocking layer on the second single crystalline semiconductor, and a relaxing step of generating crystal defects at a portion deeper than the blocking layer to relax a stress acting on the second single crystalline semiconductor. The blocking layer includes, e.g., a porous layer, and prevents the crystal defects at the portion deeper than the blocking layer from propagating to the surface of the second single crystalline semiconductor.
摘要:
A polycrystalline Si thin film transistor substrate having a self-aligned LDD and provided with a gate made of a Mo—W alloy having a W concentration not lower than 5% by weight and lower than 25% by weight and preferably a W concentration of 17 to 22% by weight, which is formed by a process comprising a wet-etching step using an etching solution having a phosphoric acid concentration of 60% to 70% by weight, has uniform characteristic properties and is excellent in productivity.
摘要:
A control method against noxious organisms in a field of soybean or corn, which comprises applying one or more PPO-inhibiting compounds selected from the group consisting of flumioxazin, sulfentrazone, saflufenacil, oxyfluorfen and 3-(4-chloro-6-fluoro-2-trifluoromethylbenzimidazol-7-yl)-1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-(1H,3H)pyrimidinedione to soil or weeds in the field where soybean or corn seeds have been sown or where said seeds are to be sown, said seeds being treated with one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of neonicotinoid compounds, azole compounds, strobilurin compounds and metalaxyl compounds.
摘要:
A method for controlling noxious organisms in a field of soybean or corn, comprising the steps of: treating soybean or corn seeds with at least one neonicotinoid compound selected from the group consisting of clothianidin, thiamethoxam, imidacloprid, dinotefuran, nitenpyram, acetamiprid, and thiacloprid, and treating the field with at least one PPO inhibitor compound selected from the group consisting of flumioxazin, sulfentrazone, saflufenacil, oxyfluorfen, and 3-(4-chloro-6-fluoro-2-trifluoromethylbenzimidazol-7-yl)-1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2, 4-(1H, 3H)pyrimidinedione before or after the soybean or corn seeds treated with the neonicotinoid compound are sown in the field.
摘要:
A plurality of pixels, each including first and second electrodes and an electrolytic solution, are arranged. When a voltage between the first and the second electrodes increases into a precipitation critical value or more, the precipitation of electroplating starts. When the voltage decreases into a value smaller than the deposition overvoltage value, the precipitation ends. A control unit controlling the voltage between the first and second electrodes repeats a subfield operation including a first operation of selectively supplying any of first, a second voltage and third voltages to the plurality of pixels, and a second operation of collectively supplying the second voltage value to the plurality of pixels after the first operation, at least two times or more, to control the gradation of each pixel based on a timing of supplying the third voltage.
摘要:
A control method against noxious organisms in a field of soybean or corn, which comprises applying one or more PPO-inhibiting compounds selected from the group consisting of flumioxazin, sulfentrazone, saflufenacil, oxyfluorfen and 3-(4-chloro-6-fluoro-2-trifluoromethylbenzimidazol-7-yl)-1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-(1H,3H)pyrimidinedione to soil or weeds in the field where soybean or corn seeds have been sown or where said seeds are to be sown, said seeds being treated with one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of neonicotinoid compounds, azole compounds, strobilurin compounds and metalaxyl compounds.