Control arrangement for a multilevel convertor
    21.
    发明授权
    Control arrangement for a multilevel convertor 失效
    多级转换器的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5995391A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US829714

    申请日:1997-03-31

    CPC classification number: H02J3/1857 Y02E40/26

    Abstract: A control arrangement for a multilevel convertor employs an AC reference signal which is locked to the AC system frequency and is compared with a number of DC threshold levels. Intersections of the reference signal and threshold levels triggers the firing and turning-off of GTOs within the convertor to produce the desired multilevel voltage output. Normal changes in system voltage, for example, are compensated by variation of the phase relationship of the reference signal with respect to the system voltage, and/or of the voltage values of the threshold levels. Sudden and drastic changes, especially reductions, in system voltage level are sensed and used to alter the amplitude of the reference signal so as to reduce the difference between the convertor multilevel voltage and the system voltage, thereby reducing the stress on the GTOs during faults.

    Abstract translation: 用于多电平转换器的控制装置使用锁定到AC系统频率的AC参考信号,并与多个DC阈值电平进行比较。 参考信号和阈值电平的交点触发转换器内的GTO的点火和关断,以产生所需的多电平电压输出。 例如,系统电压的正常变化通过参考信号相对于系统电压和/或阈值电平的电压值的相位关系的变化来补偿。 对系统电压电平的突然和剧烈的变化尤其是降低进行了检测并用于改变参考信号的幅度,从而减小了转换器多电平电压和系统电压之间的差异,从而降低了故障期间GTO的应力。

    Readily burstable slide fastener
    22.
    发明授权
    Readily burstable slide fastener 有权
    易爆突破拉链

    公开(公告)号:US08800118B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-12

    申请号:US11887533

    申请日:2006-03-31

    Abstract: A readily burstable slide fastener for an inflatable device, such as a lifejacket, that includes a first stringer, a second stringer and a slider slidably mounted on the second stringer. At a weakened region along the slide fastener coupling elements are omitted from each of the stringers so that when a bursting force is applied to this region the coupling elements adjacent thereto are disengaged. The coupling elements are omitted from the top of the first stringer so that when the slider is at the top of the coupling elements of the second stringer, the first stringer can disengage from the slider. When the slide fastener is fitted to an inflatable lifejacket, the stringers are separated completely when the lifejacket is inflated.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于可充气装置(例如救生衣)的容易爆裂的拉链,其包括可滑动地安装在第二纵梁上的第一纵梁,第二纵梁和滑块。 在沿着拉链的弱化区域中,每个桁条中省略了联接元件,使得当对该区域施加破裂力时,与其相邻的联接元件脱离接合。 从第一桁条的顶部省略连接元件,使得当滑块位于第二桁条的连接元件的顶部时,第一桁条可以从滑块脱离。 当拉链安装在充气救生衣上时,当救生衣膨胀时,桁条完全分离。

    Tubing expansion
    23.
    发明授权
    Tubing expansion 有权
    管道膨胀

    公开(公告)号:US08746028B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US10809042

    申请日:2004-03-25

    Abstract: There is disclosed a tubing expansion device and a method of expanding tubing.In one embodiment, an expansion device (10) is disclosed which comprises at least one expansion member (14) adapted to expand a tubing (12) by inducing a hoop stress in the tubing (12), and at least one further expansion member (16) adapted to expand the tubing (12) by inducing a compressive yield of the tubing (12); and a method of expanding tubing (12) comprising the steps of expanding the tubing (12) at least in part by inducing a hoop stress in the tubing (12), and expanding the tubing (12) at least in part by inducing a compressive yield of the tubing (12).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种管道膨胀装置和膨胀管道的方法。 在一个实施例中,公开了一种膨胀装置(10),其包括至少一个膨胀构件(14),其适于通过在管道(12)中引起环向应力而膨胀管道(12),以及至少一个另外的膨胀构件 16),其适于通过诱导所述管道(12)的压缩产量来膨胀所述管道(12); 以及扩张管道(12)的方法,包括以下步骤:至少部分地通过在所述管道(12)中引起环向应力来膨胀所述管道(12),并且至少部分地通过诱导所述管道(12) 管道(12)的产量。

    Gravity survey data processing
    24.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US08437960B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US11989471

    申请日:2006-07-17

    CPC classification number: G01V7/00

    Abstract: This invention relates to improved techniques for processing potential field measurement data from airborne surveys such as gravity surveys, and to improved techniques for data acquisition which are enabled by the improved data processing techniques. We describe a method of processing measured potential field data from a potential field survey of the earth to determine map data for mapping said field, the method comprising: inputting said measured potential field data, said measured potential field data comprising data defining a plurality of potential field measurements and associated positions, each said position defining a position of a said potential field measurement in three dimensions; determining a plurality relationships between said potential field measurements and said positions, each said relationship relating a said potential field measurement to a function of a said associated position in three dimensions multiplied by a field mapping parameter; and determining a substantially self-consistent set of said field mapping parameters for said plurality of relationships to thereby determine said map data.

    Slide fastener
    25.
    发明授权
    Slide fastener 有权
    滑动紧固件

    公开(公告)号:US08402613B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US12949155

    申请日:2010-11-18

    Abstract: A slide fastener is provided. A pair of coupling elements provided along adjacent edges of a pair of fastener tapes. A slider is configured to engage or separate the pair of coupling elements with or from each other. An end stop is secured to the pair of fastener tapes at an end portion of the pair of coupling elements. The pair of coupling elements are secured to each other at one region of the end portion of the pair of coupling elements. The one region extends between a rear end portion of a diamond of the slider and a base portion of the slider in a state where the base portion of the slider comes in contact with the end stop.

    Abstract translation: 提供拉链。 一对连接元件沿着一对拉链带的相邻边缘设置。 滑块被构造成使一对耦合元件彼此接合或分离。 端部止动件在一对联接元件的端部固定到该对拉链带上。 一对联接元件在一对联接元件的端部的一个区域处彼此固定。 在滑块的基部与端部止挡接触的状态下,一个区域在滑块的金刚石的后端部分与滑块的基部之间延伸。

    Detector system for fixing to a can bodymaker and method to dynamically measuring ram alignment in a can bodymaker
    26.
    发明授权
    Detector system for fixing to a can bodymaker and method to dynamically measuring ram alignment in a can bodymaker 有权
    用于固定到罐体的检测器系统和用于在罐体内动态测量压头对准的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08356508B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-22

    申请号:US12517708

    申请日:2007-11-27

    Applicant: Mark Davies

    Inventor: Mark Davies

    CPC classification number: B21D22/30 B21D51/26

    Abstract: A real time detector system for monitoring ram alignment in a can bodymaker measures ram (10) position immediately before and during impact with the dome forming station (1). Displacement measurements of the ram enable the user to adjust dome (1) position or otherwise correct ram (10) alignment and avoid multiple can failures.

    Abstract translation: 用于监测罐体主体的柱塞对准的实时检测器系统在冲击圆顶形成站(1)之前和之后测量柱塞(10)的位置。 柱塞的位移测量使用户能够调整圆顶(1)位置或以其他方式校正柱头(10)对齐,并避免多个罐头故障。

    Zip fastener end stop
    28.
    发明授权
    Zip fastener end stop 有权
    拉链紧固件止挡

    公开(公告)号:US08091187B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:US12025173

    申请日:2008-02-04

    Abstract: A zip fastener comprises a pair of tapes and coupling elements along adjacent edges of the tapes. The tapes are partly cut away to form a gap into which an end stop is moulded. The end stop is provided so as to extend along the tape edges away from the fastener coupling elements.

    Abstract translation: 拉链包括沿着带的相邻边缘的一对带和耦合元件。 带被部分地切除以形成端部挡块成型到其中的间隙。 端部止动件设置成沿着带边缘延伸远离紧固件联接元件。

    Microfluidic droplet queuing network
    30.
    发明授权
    Microfluidic droplet queuing network 有权
    微流控液滴排队网络

    公开(公告)号:US07993911B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-09

    申请号:US12097455

    申请日:2007-02-07

    Abstract: A multi-port liquid bridge (1) adds aqueous phase droplets (10) in an enveloping oil phase carrier liquid (11) to a draft channel (4, 6). A chamber (3) links four ports, and it is permanently full of oil (11) when in use. Oil phase is fed in a draft flow from an inlet port (4) and exits through a draft exit port (6) and a compensating flow port (7). The oil carrier and the sample droplets (3) (“aqueous phase”) flow through the inlet port (5) with an equivalent fluid flow subtracted through the compensating port (7). The ports of the bridge (1) are formed by the ends of capillaries held in position in plastics housings. The phases are density matched to create an environment where gravitational forces are negligible. This results in droplets (10) adopting spherical forms when suspended from capillary tube tips. Furthermore, the equality of mass flow is equal to the equality of volume flow. The phase of the inlet flow (from the droplet inlet port (5) and the draft inlet port (4) is used to determine the outlet port (6) flow phase.

    Abstract translation: 多端口液体桥(1)将包含油相载体液体(11)中的水相液滴(10)加入到通风道(4,6)。 室(3)连接四个端口,在使用时永久充满油(11)。 油相在进气口(4)的进料流中进料,并通过排气口(6)和补偿流通口(7)排出。 油载体和样品液滴(“水相”)以相当的流体流通过入口端口(5)流过补偿口(7)。 桥梁(1)的端口由保持在塑料壳体中的位置的毛细管的端部形成。 这些阶段是密度匹配的,以创造引力几乎可忽略的环境。 这导致当从毛细管尖端悬浮时,液滴(10)采用球形。 此外,质量流量的相等性等于体积流量的相等。 入口流(从液滴入口端口5和进气口4)的相位用于确定出口(6)的流动相位。

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