Solid-state laser system
    21.
    发明申请
    Solid-state laser system 失效
    固态激光系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050232328A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US11090174

    申请日:2005-03-28

    摘要: A simple and high-reliability constitution provides a solid-state laser system that allows a high-output, long-pulse-width laser beam to be obtained. A solid-state laser system that includes a solid-state laser medium 1, a light source 2 for pumping the solid-state laser medium 1, two reflecting mirrors 3 and 4 for flanking the solid-state laser medium 1, thereby constituting a laser resonator, is constituted in such a manner that a virtual-mirror plane 5 is defined in the space between the solid-state laser medium 1 and the reflecting mirror 4; a lens 6 is provided between the virtual-mirror plane 5 and the reflecting mirror 4; and, by means of the forward and backward paths along the route from the virtual-mirror plane to the reflecting mirror by way of the lens, the virtual-mirror plane in the forward path and the virtual-mirror plane in the backward path are made in an optically conjugated relationship with each other.

    摘要翻译: 简单且高可靠性的结构提供了一种能够获得高输出,长脉冲宽度的激光束的固态激光系统。 一种固态激光系统,包括固体激光介质1,用于泵浦固态激光介质1的光源2,用于固定固体激光介质1侧面的两个反射镜3和4,从而构成激光 谐振器构成为在固体激光介质1和反射镜4之间的空间中限定虚拟镜面5; 在虚拟镜面5和反射镜4之间设置透镜6; 借助于通过镜头从虚拟镜面到反射镜的路径的前进和后退路径,使前向路径中的虚拟镜面和后向路径中的虚拟镜面成为 彼此具有光学共轭关系。

    Wavelength conversion apparatus
    23.
    发明申请
    Wavelength conversion apparatus 有权
    波长转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050068998A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:US10940817

    申请日:2004-09-15

    摘要: A wavelength conversion apparatus in which output direction of a wavelength-converted laser beam, having a wavelength converted by a nonlinear optical crystal and emitted through an output-window, can be brought close to the direction of optical axis of the laser beam passing through the nonlinear optical crystal. In addition, axial deviation of the wavelength-converted laser beam converted by the nonlinear optical crystal and emitted through an output-window, can be reduced when the position of the nonlinear optical crystal is moved. The output facet of the nonlinear optical crystal is inclined at Brewster's angle with respect to the wavelength-converted laser beam. An output-window of a case containing the nonlinear optical crystal has a prism form in which the distance between a laser beam input facet and a laser beam output facet of the output-window is reduced along a direction in which the wavelength-converted laser beam, emitted from the nonlinear optical crystal, inclines.

    摘要翻译: 一种波长转换装置,其中具有由非线性光学晶体转换并通过输出窗口发射的波长的波长转换激光束的输出方向可以靠近通过该激光束的激光束的光轴方向 非线性光学晶体。 此外,当非线性光学晶体的位置移动时,可以减少由非线性光学晶体转换并通过输出窗口发射的波长转换的激光束的轴向偏移。 非线性光学晶体的输出面相对于波长转换的激光束以布鲁斯特角倾斜。 包含非线性光学晶体的壳体的输出窗口具有棱镜形式,其中激光束输入面与输出窗口的激光束输出面之间的距离沿着波长转换激光束 ,从非线性光学晶体发射,倾斜。

    Laser apparatus having a rectangular section
    25.
    发明授权
    Laser apparatus having a rectangular section 失效
    具有矩形截面的激光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5373528A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-13

    申请号:US7231

    申请日:1993-01-21

    摘要: According to the present invention there is provided a laser apparatus capable of efficient oscillation with an excitation power source with comparatively low frequency, wherein discharge is obliquely generated within the rectangular section of a discharge space. There is also provided a laser apparatus with a pair of preliminary discharge excitation electrodes which can readily initiate discharge. There is further provided a laser apparatus capable of efficient oscillation with an excitation power source with comparatively low frequency, wherein provided is a pair of discharge excitation electrodes located in the major side direction of discharge space whose length is more than three times as long as that of minor side direction thereof. There is further provided a laser apparatus with a pair of discharge excitation electrodes whose dimension is smaller than that of a pair of dielectric plates, which apparatus can prevent undesirable discharge. There is also provided a laser apparatus with more than three discharge spaces at least one of which is given a lower electric field having the apparatus oscillate efficiently. There is further provided a laser apparatus with an improved oscillation efficiency wherein furnished are dielectric double pipes creating a substantially large discharge space.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,提供一种能够以较低频率的激励电源进行有效振荡的激光装置,其特征在于,在放电空间的矩形截面内倾斜地产生放电。 还提供了具有一对可以容易地启动放电的初步放电激励电极的激光装置。 另外,还提供一种能够以较低频率的激励电源进行有效振荡的激光装置,其特征在于,设置有放电空间的长边方向的长度大于所述放电空间长度的三倍以上的一对放电激励电极 的小方向。 还提供一种具有一对放电激励电极的激光装置,其尺寸小于一对电介质板的尺寸,该装置可以防止不期望的放电。 还提供了具有三个以上放电空间的激光装置,其中至少一个放电空间被给予具有该装置有效振荡的较低电场。 还提供了具有改善的振荡效率的激光装置,其中所述的激光装置被设置为产生基本上大的放电空间的电介质双管。

    Microwave plasma apparatus for generating a uniform plasma
    26.
    发明授权
    Microwave plasma apparatus for generating a uniform plasma 失效
    用于产生均匀等离子体的微波等离子体装置

    公开(公告)号:US5359177A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-25

    申请号:US778569

    申请日:1991-10-17

    IPC分类号: H01J37/32 B23K9/00 H05H1/46

    CPC分类号: H01J37/32229 H01J37/32192

    摘要: A microwave plasma apparatus comprises a discharge chamber for generating a plasma. A dielectric plate is placed on a surface of the discharge chamber. A microwave circuit surrounds the longitudinal side surface of the dielectric plate and the microwave circuit is adapted to couple the signal propagating therein to the dielectric plate, whereby a microwave electric field is formed within the discharge chamber to generate a plasma therein. The microwave circuit may comprise a rectangular waveguide, and a part of a wall surface of the rectangular waveguide is utilized as a terminal portion.

    摘要翻译: 微波等离子体装置包括用于产生等离子体的放电室。 电介质板放置在放电室的表面上。 微波电路围绕电介质板的纵向侧表面,并且微波电路适于将在其中传播的信号耦合到电介质板,由此在放电室内形成微波电场以在其中产生等离子体。 微波电路可以包括矩形波导,矩形波导的壁表面的一部分用作端子部分。

    Laser machining device
    27.
    发明授权
    Laser machining device 有权
    激光加工装置

    公开(公告)号:US09289850B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US14003678

    申请日:2012-03-13

    摘要: A laser machining apparatus, including: a laser light source; a transparent member that is set on an optical path of a laser beam and transmits the laser beam; a contact type temperature difference sensor, set on a surface of the transparent member outside an irradiation range of the laser beam, for detecting a temperature difference between a surface of the transparent member, which is spaced apart from a center of the transparent member by a first distance, and another surface of the transparent member, which is spaced apart from the center of the transparent member by a second distance larger than the first distance; and a controller correcting a focal position based on the temperature difference detected by the contact type temperature difference sensor to stabilize a beam diameter of the laser beam condensed onto a machining object.

    摘要翻译: 一种激光加工装置,包括:激光光源; 透明构件,其被设置在激光束的光路上并透射激光束; 接触式温度差传感器,设置在所述透明构件的表面上,位于所述激光束的照射范围之外,用于检测所述透明构件的与所述透明构件的中心间隔开的表面之间的温度差 第一距离和透明构件的另一个表面,其与透明构件的中心距离大于第一距离的第二距离; 以及控制器,基于由接触型温度差传感器检测的温度差校正焦点位置,以稳定在加工对象物上聚光的激光束的光束直径。

    Gas discharge laser oscillator and gas discharge laser amplifier providing linearly polarized light
    28.
    发明授权
    Gas discharge laser oscillator and gas discharge laser amplifier providing linearly polarized light 有权
    气体放电激光振荡器和气体放电激光放大器提供线性偏振光

    公开(公告)号:US08958453B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13496892

    申请日:2010-09-17

    摘要: A laser oscillator includes: a optical resonator having an orthogonal mirror and a partial reflection mirror; a laser gas acting as a laser medium; and a 90-degree folding mirror acting as a polarization selecting element. The orthogonal mirror has two reflecting surfaces orthogonal to each other. The 90-degree folding mirror is arranged such that the polarization direction of the laser oscillated light is parallel to the reference axis set in a plane perpendicular to an optical axis of the optical resonator. The orthogonal mirror is arranged such that the polarization direction of the laser oscillated light is parallel to the valley line of the orthogonal mirror. This configuration can compensate anisotropy of optical characteristics in a laser medium, and stably generate linearly polarized laser light having excellent isotropy in a simple manner.

    摘要翻译: 激光振荡器包括:具有正交反射镜和部分反射镜的光学谐振器; 作为激光介质的激光气体; 以及用作偏振选择元件的90度折叠镜。 正交反射镜具有彼此正交的两个反射表面。 90度折射镜被配置为使得激光振荡光的偏振方向平行于垂直于光学谐振器的光轴的平面中的参考轴。 正交反射镜被布置成使得激光振荡的光的偏振方向平行于正交反射镜的谷线。 这种构造可以补偿激光介质中的光学特性的各向异性,并且以简单的方式稳定地产生具有优异各向同性的线偏振激光。

    Solid-state laser system
    30.
    发明授权
    Solid-state laser system 失效
    固态激光系统

    公开(公告)号:US07336690B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-26

    申请号:US11090174

    申请日:2005-03-28

    IPC分类号: H01S3/08

    摘要: A simple and high-reliability constitution provides a solid-state laser system that allows a high-output, long-pulse-width laser beam to be obtained.A solid-state laser system that includes a solid-state laser medium 1, a light source 2 for pumping the solid-state laser medium 1, two reflecting mirrors 3 and 4 for flanking the solid-state laser medium 1, thereby constituting a laser resonator, is constituted in such a manner that a virtual-mirror plane 5 is defined in the space between the solid-state laser medium 1 and the reflecting mirror 4; a lens 6 is provided between the virtual-mirror plane 5 and the reflecting mirror 4; and, by means of the forward and backward paths along the route from the virtual-mirror plane to the reflecting mirror by way of the lens, the virtual-mirror plane in the forward path and the virtual-mirror plane in the backward path are made in an optically conjugated relationship with each other.

    摘要翻译: 简单且高可靠性的结构提供了一种能够获得高输出,长脉冲宽度的激光束的固态激光系统。 一种固体激光系统,包括固体激光介质1,用于泵浦固态激光介质1的光源2,用于固定固体激光介质1侧面的两个反射镜3和4,从而构成激光 谐振器构成为在固体激光介质1和反射镜4之间的空间中限定虚拟镜面5; 在虚拟镜面5和反射镜4之间设置透镜6; 借助于通过镜头从虚拟镜面到反射镜的路径的前进和后退路径,使前向路径中的虚拟镜面和后向路径中的虚拟镜面成为 彼此具有光学共轭关系。