摘要:
A battery powered computer system monitors the address bus to determine when selected peripheral devices have not been accessed for a preset amount of time. When the preset amount of time has passed the system powers itself down and stops the system clock, placing it in a standby mode. The system is awakened by depressing a standby switch, unless there is insufficient energy in the batteries, under which circumstances an AC power source must be connected before the system can be awakened.
摘要:
A dynamically configurable computer system which includes apparatus for storing former and sensed current system configuration data and for automatically reconfiguring the system without user interaction.
摘要:
Maintaining system firmware images remotely using a distributed file system protocol is described. A method of preserving a system firmware image on a computer includes identifying that system firmware on the computer is to be updated with a new image, identifying an original image of the system firmware using a management processor of the computer, establishing a network connection to a remote storage system through a network interface of the computer using the management processor, sending the original image through the network connection to the remote storage system using a distributed file system protocol.
摘要:
The present invention relates to power consumption, and specifically an apparatus, method, and computer readable medium to manage and control power consumption in computer systems. Specifically, the present invention manages power consumption by controlling the types of threads that are executed by the processor. The present invention monitors the resources of the system to determine the power consumption of the system. If the power consumption is too high, the present invention issues more low power threads to be executed by the processor.
摘要:
A computer system has a centralized configuration control point. Preferably, this control point is a ROM-based setup utility (“RBSU”) which permits various aspects of the computer system to configured such as system passwords, serial ports, parallel ports, and the like. The RBSU also permits an operator to configure various option device and subsystems, such as PCI devices. When such an option device is selected to be configured, the RBSU code searches option ROM space for one or more predefined signature values. Such a signature, which preferably comprises an eight byte value, signifies the beginning of a table of information which the RBSU code uses to determine the location of the beginning of the option ROM routine through which the corresponding option device can be configured. Once the option device is configured, control returns to the RBSU code. In this way, the operator can configure the computer system and the option devices from a single software control system.
摘要:
A computer system implementing a fault detection and isolation technique tracks failed physical devices by error codes embedded in various component in the computer system. The computer system comprises one or more CPU's, one or more memory modules, a master control device, such as an I2C master, and a North bridge logic device coupling together the CPU's, memory modules, and master control device. The master control device also connects to the CPU's and memory modules over a serial bus, such as an I2C bus. Each component includes a nonvolatile memory coupled to the I2C bus for storing error information. If a component fails, a CPU stores an error code into the nonvolatile memory via the I2C bus. During initialization, the CPU creates a logical resource map which includes a list of logical addresses of all available (i.e., fully functional) devices. The logical resource map is provided to the computer's operating system which isolates failed devices by only permitting access to those logical devices listed as available. The computer may include a non-volatile memory device coupled to the CPU for storing a failed device log which includes a list of ID codes corresponding to failed physical devices. After a device is determined to be non-functional, one of the CPU's stores that device's unique ID code in the failed device log. During system initialization, the information in the failed device log is compared to the error information stored in the components to create the logical resource map.
摘要:
Two design variations which allow multiple processors to start up using a single ROM are disclosed. In each design, a single, primary processor is allowed to perform a complete POST while the remaining, secondary processors are directed in the course of their POST to perform a more limited initialization sequence. At power on, the primary processor begins a normal POST, while the secondary processors are held until a vector is placed into a redirection vector location. Each secondary processor is then subsequently started, using its own initialization code located at the address indicated by the redirection vector. The first technique is applicable to general multiprocessor systems because the implementation of this design can be run either from external software or from an addition to the operating system of the particular machine on which it is being used. The second technique is more specifically oriented to a particular system, and includes the use of an identity register to differentiate between primary and secondary processors.
摘要:
Two design variations which allow multiple processors to start up using a single ROM. In each design, a single, primary processor is allowed to perform a complete POST while the remaining, secondary processors are directed in the course of their POST to perform a more limited initialization sequence. At power on, the primary processor begins a normal POST, while the secondary processors are held until a vector is placed into a redirection vector location. Each secondary processor is then subsequently started, using its own initialization code located at the address indicated by the redirection vector. The first technique is applicable to general multiprocessor systems because the implementation of this design can be run either from external software or from an addition to the operating system of the particular machine on which it is being used. The second technique is more specifically oriented to a particular system, and includes the use of an identity register to differentiate between primary and secondary processors.
摘要:
A remote system reboot facility effects reboots by resetting the central processing unit within a local or host console and by effecting a bus reset. The remote system reboot facility is actuated by signals transmitted over an asynchronous line from a remote console to a computer system manager within the host. The computer system manager, and possibly also a keyboard controller associated with the computer system manager, generates or generate the reset signals. Effectively, cold booting is accomplished by the remote simulating the effect of power cycling on the host and warm booting is accomplished by emulation of "control"--"alt"--"del" keystrokes.