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21.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07247541B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US11171710
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Jin-Woo Lee , Cheol-Ju Yun , Hyeoung-Won Seo
发明人： Jin-Woo Lee , Cheol-Ju Yun , Hyeoung-Won Seo
IPC分类号： H01L21/336
CPC分类号： H01L27/10814 , H01L27/10823 , H01L27/10852 , H01L27/10873 , H01L27/10876 , H01L27/10885 , H01L27/10888 , H01L28/91 , H01L29/6659
摘要： A semiconductor device comprises a plurality of gate structures formed on a substrate, a gate spacer formed on a sidewall of the gate structures, a semiconductor pattern formed on the substrate between the gate structures, a first impurity region and a second impurity region formed in the semiconductor pattern and at surface portions of the substrate, respectively, wherein the first and second impurity regions include a first conductive type impurity, and a channel doping region surrounding the first impurity region, wherein the channel doping region includes a second conductive type impurity.
摘要翻译： 半导体器件包括形成在衬底上的多个栅极结构，形成在栅极结构的侧壁上的栅极间隔物，形成在栅极结构之间的衬底上的半导体图案，形成在栅极结构中的第一杂质区域和第二杂质区域 半导体图案和衬底的表面部分，其中第一和第二杂质区域包括第一导电类型杂质和围绕第一杂质区的沟道掺杂区域，其中沟道掺杂区域包括第二导电类型杂质。
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22.发明授权Methods and apparatuses of separating cells using magnets and droplet type cell suspension 失效使用磁体和液滴型细胞悬浮液分离细胞的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07189560B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US10878357
申请日：2004-06-28
申请人： Young-Ho Kim , Byeong-Kwon Ju , Seok Yun , Yu-Ri Kang , Kyeong-Kap Paek , Jin-Woo Lee , Byung Kyu Kim , Jong Oh Park
发明人： Young-Ho Kim , Byeong-Kwon Ju , Seok Yun , Yu-Ri Kang , Kyeong-Kap Paek , Jin-Woo Lee , Byung Kyu Kim , Jong Oh Park
IPC分类号： C12M1/42
摘要： Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for separating cells using magnets and droplet type cell suspension according to the present invention, which may effectively separate cells by forming droplet type cell suspension with cell suspension sample containing cells to which magnetic beads are coupled and applying magnetic force to the droplet type cell suspension.The apparatus of separating cells according to the present invention includes: a droplet type cell suspension forming part for forming a droplet type cell suspension under a lower part of the droplet type cell suspension forming part with cell suspension sample containing cells to which magnetic beads are coupled; a cell suspension inlet for supplying the droplet type cell suspension forming part with the cell suspension sample; a magnet for applying magnetic force to the droplet type cell suspension; a cell buffer inlet for supplying the droplet type cell suspension with cell buffer; and a temperature maintaining part for maintaining a temperature of the droplet type cell suspension.
摘要翻译： 公开了根据本发明的使用磁体和液滴型细胞悬浮液分离细胞的方法和装置，其可以通过用含有磁珠耦合的细胞的细胞悬液样品形成液滴型细胞悬浮液来有效地分离细胞，并将磁力施加到 液滴型细胞悬浮液。 根据本发明的分离细胞的装置包括：液滴型细胞悬浮液形成部分，用于在液滴型细胞悬浮液形成部分的下部形成液滴型细胞悬浮液，其中细胞悬液样品含有磁珠偶合的细胞 ; 用于向液滴型细胞悬浮液形成部分供应细胞悬液样品的细胞悬液入口; 用于向液滴型细胞悬浮液施加磁力的磁体; 用于向液滴型细胞悬液提供细胞缓冲液的细胞缓冲液入口; 以及用于保持液滴型细胞悬浮液的温度的温度保持部。
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23.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060049445A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US11210705
申请日：2005-08-25
申请人： Jin-Woo Lee , Yong-Sung Kim , Tae-Young Chung
发明人： Jin-Woo Lee , Yong-Sung Kim , Tae-Young Chung
IPC分类号： H01L27/108
CPC分类号： H01L29/0847 , H01L21/76895 , H01L27/10852 , H01L27/10876 , H01L27/10888 , H01L29/66621 , H01L29/66659
摘要： Disclosed is a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) comprising a transistor having channel holes formed in the channel region thereof and cell gate structures formed in the channel holes. At least three layered impurity regions are formed in a semiconductor substrate between the channel holes and the at least three layered impurity regions form a source region for the transistor.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种动态随机存取存储器（DRAM），其包括晶体管，该晶体管具有在其沟道区中形成的沟道孔，并且形成在沟道孔中的单元栅极结构。 在通道孔和至少三层杂质区之间的半导体衬底中形成至少三层杂质区，形成晶体管的源极区。
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24.发明申请Method of forming transistor having channel region at sidewall of channel portion hole 失效在通道部分孔的侧壁处形成具有沟道区的晶体管的方法公开(公告)号：US20050282343A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US11156271
申请日：2005-06-17
申请人： Soo-Ho Shin , Jin-Woo Lee , Eun-Cheol Lee
发明人： Soo-Ho Shin , Jin-Woo Lee , Eun-Cheol Lee
IPC分类号： H01L21/336 , H01L21/8242
CPC分类号： H01L27/10873 , H01L27/10891 , H01L29/66787
摘要： According to some embodiments of the invention, a method of forming a transistor includes forming a device isolation layer in a semiconductor substrate. The device isolation layer is formed to define at least one active region. A channel region is formed in a predetermined portion of the active region of the semiconductor substrate. Two channel portion holes are formed to extend downward from a main surface of the semiconductor substrate to be in contact with the channel region. Gate patterns fill the channel portion holes and cross the active region. The resulting transistor is capable of ensuring a constant threshold voltage without being affected by an alignment state of the channel portion hole and the gate pattern.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一些实施例，形成晶体管的方法包括在半导体衬底中形成器件隔离层。 形成器件隔离层以限定至少一个有源区。 沟道区形成在半导体衬底的有源区的预定部分中。 形成两个通道部分孔，从半导体衬底的主表面向下延伸以与沟道区相接触。 栅极图案填充沟道部分孔并穿过有源区。 所得到的晶体管能够确保恒定的阈值电压，而不受沟道部分孔和栅极图案的取向状态的影响。
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25.发明申请Methods and apparatuses of separating cells using magnets and droplet type cell suspension 失效使用磁体和液滴型细胞悬浮液分离细胞的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20050227349A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10878357
申请日：2004-06-28
申请人： Young-Ho Kim , Byeong-Kwon Ju , Seok Yun , Yu-Ri Kang , Kyeong-Kap Paek , Jin-Woo Lee , Byung Kim , Jong Park
发明人： Young-Ho Kim , Byeong-Kwon Ju , Seok Yun , Yu-Ri Kang , Kyeong-Kap Paek , Jin-Woo Lee , Byung Kim , Jong Park
摘要： Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for separating cells using magnets and droplet type cell suspension according to the present invention, which may effectively separate cells by forming droplet type cell suspension with cell suspension sample containing cells to which magnetic beads are coupled and applying magnetic force to the droplet type cell suspension. The apparatus of separating cells according to the present invention includes: a droplet type cell suspension forming part for forming a droplet type cell suspension under a lower part of the droplet type cell suspension forming part with cell suspension sample containing cells to which magnetic beads are coupled; a cell suspension inlet for supplying the droplet type cell suspension forming part with the cell suspension sample; a magnet for applying magnetic force to the droplet type cell suspension; a cell buffer inlet for supplying the droplet type cell suspension with cell buffer; and a temperature maintaining part for maintaining a temperature of the droplet type cell suspension.
摘要翻译： 公开了根据本发明的使用磁体和液滴型细胞悬浮液分离细胞的方法和装置，其可以通过用含有磁珠耦合的细胞的细胞悬液样品形成液滴型细胞悬浮液来有效地分离细胞，并将磁力施加到 液滴型细胞悬浮液。 根据本发明的分离细胞的装置包括：液滴型细胞悬浮液形成部分，用于在液滴型细胞悬浮液形成部分的下部形成液滴型细胞悬浮液，其中细胞悬液样品含有磁珠偶合的细胞 ; 用于向液滴型细胞悬浮液形成部分供应细胞悬液样品的细胞悬液入口; 用于向液滴型细胞悬浮液施加磁力的磁体; 用于向液滴型细胞悬液提供细胞缓冲液的细胞缓冲液入口; 以及用于保持液滴型细胞悬浮液的温度的温度保持部。
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公开(公告)号：US09771070B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-26
申请号：US13315942
申请日：2011-12-09
IPC分类号： G05D1/00 , B60W30/09 , G05D1/02 , B60W30/095
CPC分类号： B60W30/09 , B60W30/0956 , B60W2550/302 , B60W2550/306 , G05D1/0289
摘要： A method and system that monitors the behavior of surrounding vehicles in order to predict and react to an upcoming hazard in the road, even in situations where the hazard has not been directly sensed. In an exemplary embodiment, the method monitors an area around the host vehicle and looks for the presence of one or more target vehicles. If target vehicles are detected, then the method evaluates their behavior, classifies their behavior into one of several categories, and assuming that their behavior suggests some type of upcoming hazard, develops an appropriate preemptive response for controlling the host vehicle. The preemptive response may include mimicking, copying and/or integrating with the behavior of the surrounding target vehicles according to so-called “flocking” techniques in order to avoid the otherwise unseen hazard.
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公开(公告)号：US09751529B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US13156974
申请日：2011-06-09
CPC分类号： B60W30/12 , B60W10/20 , B60W40/06 , B60W2420/42 , B60W2710/202 , B60W2710/207 , B60W2720/14
摘要： A method for adjusting a vehicle's position in a roadway lane. A camera mounted on the vehicle generates a current image of the lane and the method identifies a current lane-center line in the current image. A reference image is generated and the method identifies a reference lane-center line in the reference image. The method then calculates an error between the current lane-center line and the reference lane-center line and provide steering commands to adjust the position of the vehicle so that the error is reduced.
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28.发明授权System and method for smooth steering override transition during automated lane centering 有权自动车道定心过程中平滑转向超越过渡的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US09073576B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13224803
申请日：2011-09-02
CPC分类号： B62D1/286 , B60T2201/08 , B60T2201/087 , B60W40/08 , B60W2520/14 , B62D6/00 , B62D15/025
摘要： Vehicle steering measurements of a vehicle may be measured. Expected vehicle steering measurements may be calculated, each calculated expected vehicle steering measurement corresponding to one of the measured vehicle steering measurements. At least one difference between one of the measured vehicle steering measurements and its corresponding calculated expected vehicle steering measurement may be calculated. A lower boundary and an upper boundary of at least one override transition zone, each of the override transition zones corresponding to one of the measured vehicle steering measurements and its corresponding calculated expected vehicle steering measurement, may be calculated. Steering control of the vehicle may be gradually transferred from an automatic vehicle control system to a driver of the vehicle over a predetermined period of time when one or more of the calculated differences lie between the calculated lower boundary and the calculated upper boundary of the corresponding override transition zone.
摘要翻译： 可以测量车辆的车辆转向测量。 可以计算预期的车辆转向测量值，每个计算的预期车辆转向测量值对应于所测量的车辆转向测量之一。 可以计算测量的车辆转向测量值中的一个与其对应的计算的预期车辆转向测量之间的至少一个差。 可以计算至少一个超控过渡区域的下边界和上边界，对应于所测量的车辆转向测量值之一的每个超控过渡区域及其对应的计算出的预期车辆转向测量值。 在计算出的下边界和计算出的下边界与所计算的相应覆盖的上边界之间的一个或多个计算的差异在预定的时间段内，车辆的转向控制可以从自动车辆控制系统逐渐转移到车辆的驾驶员 过渡区。
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29.发明授权System and method for enhanced steering override detection during automated lane centering 有权在自动车道定心过程中增强转向超越检测的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08954235B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13101271
申请日：2011-05-05
IPC分类号： B62D6/00 , G05D1/00 , G06F7/00 , G05D3/00 , B62D1/28 , B62D15/02 , B60W50/06 , B60W50/10 , B60W10/20 , B60W30/12
CPC分类号： B62D1/286 , B60W10/20 , B60W30/12 , B60W50/06 , B60W50/10 , B60W2540/18 , B62D15/025
摘要： A method and system may measure one or more vehicle steering measurements or quantities and calculate one or more expected vehicle steering measurements. The method and system may deactivate an automatic vehicle control system based on the one or more measured vehicle steering measurements and the one or more expected vehicle steering measurements. The vehicle steering measurements may include a vehicle steering angle measurement, vehicle steering torque measurement, or other vehicle dynamics measurements. The automatic vehicle control system may include an automated lane centering system, lane keeping assist, or other autonomous vehicle steering control system.
摘要翻译： 方法和系统可以测量一个或多个车辆转向测量或数量并且计算一个或多个预期的车辆转向测量值。 方法和系统可以基于一个或多个测量的车辆转向测量值和一个或多个预期的车辆转向测量来停用自动车辆控制系统。 车辆转向测量可以包括车辆转向角测量，车辆转向扭矩测量或其他车辆动力学测量。 自动车辆控制系统可以包括自动车道定心系统，车道保持辅助或其他自主车辆转向控制系统。
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公开(公告)号：US08818606B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13447800
申请日：2012-04-16
CPC分类号： G01S19/50 , B60W10/20 , B60W30/12 , B62D15/025 , G05D1/02
摘要： A method, system and computer readable medium to autonomously keep a vehicle in a lane. The method including, engaging a lane centering system configured to maintain the vehicle within the lane, at a specified lane position. Further engaging a lane keeping system when the lane centering system fails to keep the vehicle within the lane, the lane keeping system configured to return the vehicle to the lane, when the vehicle leaves or is leaving the lane. And, applying a cost function to determine the nature of engagement of the lane keeping system to return the vehicle to the lane.
摘要翻译： 一种用于自动地将车辆保持在车道中的方法，系统和计算机可读介质。 该方法包括，使配置成在车道内保持车辆的车道定心系统在指定的车道位置。 当车道定心系统不能将车辆保持在车道内时，进一步参与车道保持系统，车道保持系统被配置为当车辆离开或离开车道时将车辆返回车道。 并且，应用成本函数来确定车道保持系统的接合的性质以将车辆返回车道。
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