摘要:
A method of producing a diamond or diamond-like film having a desired profile which involves providing a solid carbon substrate having a surface shaped to the desired profile, creating a thin carbide layer on the profiled surface growing a diamond or diamond-like film on the carbide layer, removing the carbon substrate and optionally also removing the carbide layer.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for wireless transmission of data through a communications channel between at least two local data sensors (for example automotive diagnostic data sensors or NVH sensors), which may include a primary data-processing function, and data-processing function (for example a PC) to receive data therefrom. The system provides for asymmetrical division of the communications channel on a frequency or time-division or packet-switching basis so that the corresponding asymmetrical data transmission requirement of the local data sensors are matched to the capacity of their respective sub-channels whereby a single channel is capable of transmitting all the required data. A particularly practical application is to noise vibration harshness analysis of wireless-transmitted data from three-dimensionally spaced NVH sensors enabling special pinpointing of vibration sources in automotive warranty analysis studies.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for mounting an acoustic emitter or detector of other sensor apparatus with respect to mounting structure therefor and so as to be isolated at least partially with respect thereto from the transmission of acoustic and/or electrical energy. The mounting provides a non-elastomeric snap-together bushing formed of a plastics material which accurately positionally locates the sensor or emitter with respect to its mounting while providing an unexpectedly high degree of isolation with respect to transmission of acoustic and other energy forms through the mounting.
摘要:
A method of testing applicable to the routine testing of batteries for automotive vehicles and like batteries is described. The method comprises: providing a battery to be tested; providing a test electrical load for connection to the battery; providing a control circuit to connect the load to the battery for an interval of less than one second; and providing analysis means to analyze the battery's reaction to said load. The invention is characterized by causing the load to cause the battery to deliver a macro-current which is comparable to currents arising in use of the battery; causing said control circuit to connect the load to the battery for a transient time interval lying in the range of up to 100 milliseconds; and providing the control circuit as part of handset apparatus adapted to be operated and connected to the battery in the manner of a testing handset, and the transient macro-current generating an amount of heat in relation to the handset which can be accommodated by apparatus of the handset kind.
摘要:
A light emitting electronic device has a substrate of transparent intrinsic diamond material with a p-type region formed in it by implantation of boron ions. Discrete transparent layers of diamond material are deposited over the p-type region, each with different electric characteristics. Transparent conductive contacts are formed above the transparent layers, which are separated by a transparent insulation layer, and a conductive contact is applied to the p-type region of the substrate. The different regions of the device emit different colours of light. Various different embodiments and methods of making the device are described.
摘要:
A radiation detector element which is optimized for the detection of .alpha. particles comprises a layer of diamond or diamond-like carbon with first and second electrical contacts applied to the surface of the layer. The layer is formed on a silicon substrate, together with an electronic circuit. Each of the contacts defines a rectifying junction with the layer, thus defining a back-to-back diodic structure, having junction characteristics which are responsive to the intensity of radiation incident on the detector element. The electronic circuit is powered by a battery or a solar cell, and activates an LCD indicator if the intensity of the incident radiation exceeds a predetermined level. The radiation detector element and the electronic circuit are housed on a card which is sized similarly to a conventional identification card.
摘要:
A unit which is useful in a measuring device such as a vibration rod transducer. The unit comprises supported diamond layers having an unsupported bridging diamond strip which is integrally formed with the supported diamond layers. The supported diamond layers may form part of a closed configuration such as a circle, square, rectangle or triangle. The diamond is preferably CVD diamond.
摘要:
A tool insert such as a nozzle is produced by providing a former depositing a diamond layer on at least a portion of a surface of the former, bonding a polymer-based support to a surface of the diamond layer and removing the former to expose a wear-resistant diamond surface. The top portion may be removed to produce a nozzle. The diamond layer is preferably a CVD diamond layer.
摘要:
Crystalline diamond is grown on a substrate by placing the substrate on a nitride surface which completely covers a graphite support, creating an atmosphere of a gaseous carbon compound around the substrate, bringing the temperature of the nitride surface and the substrate to at least 600.degree. C., and subjecting the gaseous carbon compound to microwave energy suitable to cause the compound to decompose and produce carbon which deposits on the substrate and forms crystalline diamond thereon.
摘要:
An electronic probe consists of a steel elongate base (10) having a conical tip (12) and a thin layer (14) of semi-conducting diamond of the tip (12). The diamond tip (16), viewed end-on, will generally have a radius of less than 3000 angstroms.