公开(公告)号：US4335331A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-15

申请号：US158264

申请日：1980-06-10

Applicant: Yoshio Watanabe ,  Mikiya Yamane ,  Teruichi Tomura

Inventor： Yoshio Watanabe ,  Mikiya Yamane ,  Teruichi Tomura

IPC: H01J61/10 ,  H01J61/92 ,  H05B41/16

CPC classification number: H01J61/92 ,  H01J61/103

Abstract: A low pressure metal vapor discharge lamp has a double-tube type discharge vessel consisting of a fully closed outer glass bulb and an inner glass tube substantially coaxially disposed in the outer glass bulb, the inner glass tube being closed at its fixed end and opened at its free end. The space within the discharge vessel is filled with a small amount of a metal and a rare gas of a low pressure. A single cathode is disposed within the space inside the inner glass tube, while a plurality of anodes are disposed in the annular space between the inner glass tube and the outer glass bulb. According to the invention, a number of discharge channels corresponding to that of the anodes are formed between the single cathode and respective anodes, via the opening end brim of the inner glass tube. In operation, anode oscillations take place alternately in respective anodes to cause a self-excitation switching operation, so that a plurality of plasmas are formed. Further, in order to avoid flickering of the output light of the lamp, which is attributable to the irregular fluctuation of the plasmas, means are provided for stably fixing the discharge channels to respective constant positions. The means for fixing the discharge channels may be in the form of axial notches formed in the opening end brim of the inner glass tube, corresponding to the anodes, or a partition plate disposed at the opening end of the inner glass tube and adapted to separate the discharge channels from each other.

Abstract translation: 低压金属蒸气放电灯具有双管式放电容器，由双闭环型放电容器组成，其全封闭外玻璃灯泡和大体同轴地设置在外玻璃灯泡内部的内玻璃管，内玻璃管在其固定端封闭并在 它的自由端。 放电容器内的空间填充有少量的金属和低压的稀有气体。 单个阴极设置在内玻璃管内的空间内，而多个阳极设置在内玻璃管和外玻璃灯泡之间的环形空间中。 根据本发明，通过内玻璃管的开口端边缘，在单个阴极和各个阳极之间形成与阳极对应的多个放电通道。 在操作中，阳极振荡在各自的阳极中交替发生，以产生自激开关操作，从而形成多个等离子体。 此外，为了避免归因于等离子体的不规则波动的灯的输出光的闪烁，提供了用于将放电通道稳定地固定到各个恒​​定位置的装置。 用于固定排出通道的装置可以是形成在对应于阳极的内玻璃管的开口端边缘中的轴向凹口的形式，或者设置在内玻璃管的开口端处的分隔板，并且适于分离 排放通道彼此相通。

公开(公告)号：US07969081B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-28

申请号：US11791724

申请日：2006-09-07

Applicant: Naoki Kosugi ,  Yukihiro Morita ,  Masanori Miura ,  Shinichiro Hashimoto ,  Yoshio Watanabe

Inventor： Naoki Kosugi ,  Yukihiro Morita ,  Masanori Miura ,  Shinichiro Hashimoto ,  Yoshio Watanabe

IPC: H01J17/49 ,  G09G3/28

CPC classification number: H01J11/32 ,  H01J11/12 ,  H01J11/24 ,  H01J2211/245 ,  H01J2211/323

Abstract: A plasma display panel includes: pairs of electrodes having first electrode and second electrode which are arranged in parallel with each other; first substrate having dielectric layer formed so that the dielectric layer can cover the pairs of electrodes; and second substrate having third electrode which is arranged crossing the pairs of electrodes, and the plasma display panel further includes: floating electrodes, protruding onto a discharge space provided on dielectric layer at positions respectively corresponding to first electrode and second electrode, wherein floating electrodes are opposed to each other. Due to the above composition, the discharge starting voltage is reduced and the drive voltage is decreased. Accordingly, the light emitting efficiency is enhanced.

Abstract translation: 等离子体显示面板包括：具有彼此平行布置的第一电极和第二电极的电极对; 第一基板，其具有形成为使得所述电介质层能够覆盖所述电极对的电介质层; 以及第二基板，其具有与所述电极对交叉的第三电极，所述等离子体显示面板还包括：漂浮电极，突出于分别对应于第一电极和第二电极的位置处的电介质层上的放电空间，其中浮置电极为 相互对立 由于上述组成，放电起始电压降低，驱动电压降低。 因此，提高了发光效率。

公开(公告)号：US07891328B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

申请号：US12257139

申请日：2008-10-23

Applicant: Toru Nishida ,  Kazuki Nagasawa ,  Yoshio Watanabe ,  Yoji Fukami ,  Toshiyuki Yanamoto

Inventor： Toru Nishida ,  Kazuki Nagasawa ,  Yoshio Watanabe ,  Yoji Fukami ,  Toshiyuki Yanamoto

IPC: F01M1/06

CPC classification number: F01L13/0021 ,  F01L1/08 ,  F01L1/143 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01M9/10 ,  Y10T74/2107

Abstract: A lubricating system for a valve operating system includes a valve operating system configured to reciprocate a valve for substantially opening and closing a port connected to a combustion chamber of an engine, and an ejecting device provided with an outlet from which a lubricating liquid is ejected. The valve operating system includes a drive cam, a driven member configured to contact the drive cam, a pivot member which is attached to the driven member and is configured to transmit movement of the driven member to the valve, and a relative position changing device configured to change relative positions of the driven member and the pivot member. The outlet of the ejecting device is oriented to face sliding surfaces of the driven member and the drive cam at least in a period which is a part of one rotation of the drive cam.

Abstract translation: 一种用于阀操作系统的润滑系统，包括阀操作系统，其构造成往复运动阀，用于基本上打开和关闭与发动机的燃烧室相连的端口;以及喷射装置，其具有喷出润滑液的出口。 阀操作系统包括驱动凸轮，构造成接触驱动凸轮的从动构件，附接到从动构件并被构造成将从动构件的运动传递到阀的枢转构件，以及构造成相对位置改变装置 以改变从动构件和枢转构件的相对位置。 喷射装置的出口至少在作为驱动凸轮的一个旋转的一部分的周期内定向成面对从动构件和驱动凸轮的滑动表面。

公开(公告)号：US20090229552A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-17

申请号：US12396364

申请日：2009-03-02

Applicant: Toru Nishida ,  Kazuki Nagasawa ,  Yoshio Watanabe ,  Yoji Fukami ,  Toshiyuki Yanamoto

Inventor： Toru Nishida ,  Kazuki Nagasawa ,  Yoshio Watanabe ,  Yoji Fukami ,  Toshiyuki Yanamoto

IPC: F01L1/34

CPC classification number: F01L13/0026 ,  F02F1/24

Abstract: An engine E of the present invention comprises a valve body 53 configured to open and close ports 0A and 20B formed in a cylinder head 20, a drive cam mechanism 50A operable in association with a crankshaft by a driving power transmission mechanism 28, a pivot cam mechanism 48 which is configured to be pivoted according to movement of the drive cam mechanism 50A to cause the valve body 53 to open and close and is configured to change a pivot state to change a lift characteristic of the valve; and a servo motor 73 configured to change the pivot state of the pivot cam mechanism 48, wherein the servo motor 73 is positioned at one end portion of the pivot cam mechanism 48 such that the servo motor 73 is distant from the driving power transmission mechanism 28.

Abstract translation: 本发明的发动机E包括构造成打开和关闭形成在气缸盖20中的端口OA和20B的阀体53，通过驱动动力传递机构28与曲轴相关联的可操作的驱动凸轮机构50A，枢轴凸轮 机构48，其构造成根据驱动凸轮机构50A的移动而枢转，以使阀体53打开和关闭，并且构造成改变枢转状态以改变阀的升程特性; 以及构造为改变枢转凸轮机构48的枢转状态的伺服电动机73，其中伺服电动机73位于枢转凸轮机构48的一个端部，使得伺服电动机73远离驱动动力传递机构28 。

公开(公告)号：US07516684B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

申请号：US11472310

申请日：2006-06-22

Applicant: Yoshio Watanabe

Inventor： Yoshio Watanabe

IPC: F16H57/04 ,  F16H57/02 ,  F16C7/00 ,  F16C9/00

CPC classification number: F16H57/02 ,  F16H2057/0203 ,  F16H2057/02065 ,  F16H2057/02086 ,  Y10T74/2186

Abstract: In a shaft arrangement structure of an engine which is provided with a crank case divided into upper and lower two members, forms a transmission room accommodating a transmission within the crank case, and utilizes a lower portion of the transmission room as an oil reservoir chamber, an input shaft of the transmission is positioned above a line connecting an axis of the crank shaft of the engine and an axis of the output shaft of the transmission as seen in an axial direction. An angle formed between a first segment connecting the axis of the crank shaft and the axis of the input shaft and a center line of a cylinder of the engine above the axis of the crank shaft is acute.

Abstract translation: 在设置有分为上下两个构件的曲轴箱的发动机的轴装置结构中，在曲轴箱内形成容纳变速器的变速箱，并且利用变速箱的下部作为储油室， 变速器的输入轴位于沿着轴向观察的连接发动机的曲轴的轴线和变速器的输出轴的轴线的上方。 在连接曲轴的轴线和输入轴的轴线的第一段与曲轴的轴线上方的发动机的气缸的中心线之间形成的角度是尖锐的。

公开(公告)号：US07180630B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-20

申请号：US09984995

申请日：2001-11-01

Applicant: Yoshio Watanabe

Inventor： Yoshio Watanabe

IPC: G06F15/00 ,  G06K1/00

CPC classification number: G06K15/02 ,  G06F3/1297 ,  G06K15/1822 ,  G06K15/1852

Abstract: Attribute information X to be added to the printer data transmitted from a printer driver to a printer is expressed based on the color information of C, M, Y, K. The printer driver appropriately changes the attribute information X expressed based on the color information of C, M, Y, K so that the attribute information X, which is expressed based on the color information of C, M, Y, K, takes an appropriate value, and sends the printer data to the printer. Upon receipt of the printer data, the printer extracts the attribute information X based on the color information of C, M, Y, K of the printer data as received, and executes the printing according to the information.

Abstract translation: 基于C，M，Y，K的颜色信息来表示要从打印机驱动器发送到打印机的打印机数据中添加的属性信息X.打印机驱动器适当地改变基于颜色信息表示的属性信息X C，M，Y，K，使得基于C，M，Y，K的颜色信息表示的属性信息X取适当的值，并将打印机数据发送到打印机。 在接收到打印机数据时，打印机根据接收到的打印机数据的C，M，Y，K的颜色信息来提取属性信息X，并根据该信息执行打印。

公开(公告)号：US6086454A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-11

申请号：US902278

申请日：1997-07-29

Applicant: Yoshio Watanabe ,  Kenichi Kawashima

Inventor： Yoshio Watanabe ,  Kenichi Kawashima

IPC: H01L21/304 ,  B24B57/02 ,  H01L21/00 ,  B24B1/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/67051 ,  B24B37/04 ,  B24B57/02

Abstract: A polishing apparatus includes a rotatable platen, a first driving device for causing the rotatable platen to rotate, a polishing head provided above the platen rotatably and holding a substrate in a manner such that the substrate faces the platen, a second driving device for causing the polishing head to rotate, an urging device for urging the substrate on the polishing head against the platen, a slurry feeding system for feeding a slurry to the platen, and a cleaning system for supplying a cleaning liquid containing an acid that dissolves a manganese oxide, to the polishing head. The cleaning system includes a nozzle provided in the polishing head for spraying the cleaning liquid to the platen.

Abstract translation: 抛光装置包括可转动的压板，用于使可转动的压盘旋转的第一驱动装置，设置在压板上方的可旋转的抛光头，并以使得基板面向压板的方式保持基板;第二驱动装置， 抛光头旋转，用于将研磨头上的基板压靠在压板上的施力装置，用于将浆料供给到压板的浆料供给系统，以及用于供给含有溶解氧化锰的酸的清洗液的清洗系统， 到抛光头。 清洁系统包括设置在抛光头中的用于将清洁液喷射到压板的喷嘴。

公开(公告)号：US5690893A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-25

申请号：US461160

申请日：1995-06-05

Applicant: Satoshi Ozawa ,  Takafumi Kikuchi ,  Yoshiki Murakami ,  Masaaki Nakai ,  Koutarou Yamashita ,  Toshiko Fujii ,  Yuji Miyahara ,  Yoshio Watanabe

Inventor： Satoshi Ozawa ,  Takafumi Kikuchi ,  Yoshiki Murakami ,  Masaaki Nakai ,  Koutarou Yamashita ,  Toshiko Fujii ,  Yuji Miyahara ,  Yoshio Watanabe

IPC: G01N35/00 ,  G01N27/333

CPC classification number: G01N35/00732 ,  G01N2035/00683 ,  G01N2035/00782 ,  G01N35/00663 ,  Y10T436/11 ,  Y10T436/115831 ,  Y10T436/2575

Abstract: An analyzer includes an exchangeable and consumable element such as a sensor, column or reagent the characteristic of which specifies an analyzing condition. The element is provided with a non-volatile semiconductor memory which holds an analyzing condition adapted for the element as data. When the element is mounted on an analyzer body, a controller of the analyzer reads the analyzing condition from the memory to update an analyzing condition inherently provided in the analyzer body. The result of analysis and/or operational history information of use of the element may be written into the memory with which the element is provided.

Abstract translation: 分析仪包括可交换和可消耗元件，例如传感器，色谱柱或试剂，其特性指定分析条件。 该元件设置有非易失性半导体存储器，其将适合该元件的分析条件保持为数据。 当元件安装在分析器本体上时，分析器的控制器从存储器读取分析条件，以更新分析器主体中固有地提供的分析条件。 可以将元素的使用的分析和/或操作历史信息的结果写入到提供元件的存储器中。

公开(公告)号：US5682214A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-28

申请号：US571417

申请日：1995-12-13

Applicant: Jun Amako ,  Hirotsuna Miura ,  Tomio Sonehara ,  Yoshio Watanabe

Inventor： Jun Amako ,  Hirotsuna Miura ,  Tomio Sonehara ,  Yoshio Watanabe

IPC: B29C67/00 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/135 ,  G03H1/08 ,  G03H1/12 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC classification number: B29C67/007 ,  G02B5/188 ,  G02B5/1885 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/13471 ,  G02F1/135 ,  G03H1/02 ,  G03H1/0841 ,  G03H1/12 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/0016 ,  G03H2001/0066 ,  G03H2001/0094 ,  G03H2001/0224 ,  G03H2001/0268 ,  G03H2001/0858 ,  G03H2001/261 ,  G03H2001/2615 ,  G03H2001/2675 ,  G03H2001/306 ,  G03H2223/19 ,  G03H2225/22 ,  G03H2225/25 ,  G03H2225/31 ,  G03H2225/32 ,  G03H2225/33 ,  G03H2225/52 ,  G03H2225/55 ,  G03H2225/60 ,  G03H2240/56 ,  G03H2240/61

Abstract: An optical apparatus for controlling a wave front of a coherent light including at least a coherent light source, an electrically addressable liquid crystal device having a plurality of pixels receiving the light from said light source, and a signal generator for recording a complex amplitude distribution or hologram on the liquid crystal device.

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制包括至少相干光源的相干光的波前的光学装置，具有接收来自所述光源的光的多个像素的电可寻址液晶装置和用于记录复振幅分布的信号发生器， 全息图在液晶装置上。

公开(公告)号：US5472590A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-05

申请号：US354643

申请日：1994-12-13

Applicant: Koutarou Yamashita ,  Mamoru Taki ,  Yuji Miyahara ,  Toshiko Fujii ,  Satoshi Ozawa ,  Yoshio Watanabe

Inventor： Koutarou Yamashita ,  Mamoru Taki ,  Yuji Miyahara ,  Toshiko Fujii ,  Satoshi Ozawa ,  Yoshio Watanabe

IPC: G01N27/333 ,  G01N27/414 ,  G01N27/26

CPC classification number: G01N27/414 ,  G01N27/3335

Abstract: An ion sensor having an ion selectivity, which comprises an internal electrode of metal/metal salt, composed of an electroconductive layer of at least one metal and a layer of an insoluble salt of the metal in contact with the electroconductive layer, an ion selective membrane whose supporting membrane is composed of a hydrophobic polymer, and an intermediate layer capable of keeping water molecules, provided between the internal solid electrode and the ion selective membrane, where the organic compound having a water-keeping property is polymethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol, each having a molecular weight of 200 to 600, and the inorganic compound having a water-keeping property is calcium chloride, gold chloride, magnesium perchlorate, magnesium fluoride or vanadium chloride dioxide, is suitable for analysis of specific ion species in a biological fluid with practically prolonged maintenance of properties of electrode.

Abstract translation: 一种具有离子选择性的离子传感器，其包括金属/金属盐的内部电极，其由至少一种金属的导电层和与导电层接触的金属的不溶性盐层，离子选择性膜 其内部固体电极与离子选择性膜之间具有疏水性聚合物和能够保持水分子的中间层，其中具有保水性的有机化合物为聚亚甲基二醇，聚乙二醇或聚丙烯 乙二醇，分子量为200〜600，具有保水性的无机化合物为氯化钙，氯化金，高氯酸镁，氟化镁或二氯化钒，适用于分析生物中的特定离子种类 流体与电极性能几乎延长。