公开(公告)号：US5349242A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-20

申请号：US22266

申请日：1993-02-25

申请人： Minoru Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Tanimoto

发明人： Minoru Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Tanimoto

IPC分类号： H03K17/567 ,  H03K17/56

CPC分类号： H03K17/567

摘要： A bidirectional switch circuit includes a parallel circuit of two unidirectional switch devices which are connected between a first and a second external current terminals. These switch devices are arranged to be reverse to each other in their current-forwarding direction. The switch devices are electrically biased by a single power supply unit, and turn on alternately in accordance with the potential difference between the external terminals. Each switch device may be an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT), which is driven by a bias voltage generator including a resistor. A current flow controller is connected between the power supply unit and the IGBTs, for selectively supplying a control current to one of the IGBTs. A return-current path selector is connected between the external terminals, and has an output connected to the power supply unit through a return path line. The selector automatically performs a return-path changeover operation for a return-current of one of the switch devices being presently turned on.

摘要翻译： 双向开关电路包括连接在第一和第二外部电流端子之间的两个单向开关装置的并联电路。 这些开关装置被布置为在其当前转发方向上彼此相反。 开关器件由单个电源单元电偏置，并且根据外部端子之间的电位差交替地导通。 每个开关器件可以是由包括电阻器的偏置电压发生器驱动的绝缘栅双极晶体管（IGBT）。 在电源单元和IGBT之间连接有电流控制器，用于选择性地向一个IGBT提供控制电流。 回流电路选择器连接在外部端子之间，并且具有通过返回路径线连接到电源单元的输出。 选择器自动对当前打开的开关装置之一的返回电流执行返回路径切换操作。

公开(公告)号：US5056031A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-08

申请号：US435070

申请日：1989-11-09

申请人： Masaru Nakano ,  Minoru Tanaka ,  Toshiaki Ikeda ,  Toshitaka Kuno

发明人： Masaru Nakano ,  Minoru Tanaka ,  Toshiaki Ikeda ,  Toshitaka Kuno

IPC分类号： B25J9/16 ,  B25J9/18 ,  G06T17/00

CPC分类号： B25J9/1676 ,  G06T17/00 ,  G05B2219/40479 ,  G05B2219/49145

摘要： An apparatus for detecting the collision of objects including a moving object includes a face information memory for storing face information describing the surfaces of each object; hierarchical sphere model generator for modeling the surfaces of each object by hierarchically covering the surfaces with spheres having various radii on the basis of the face information; sphere model memory for storing the positions of the modeled spheres generated; sphere position updater for updating the position of each modeled sphere having various radii with respect to the moving object and outputting the updated position; and sphere collision computer for executing procedures in which mutually colliding spheres are detected on the basis of the positions of the modeled spheres concerning two of the objects generated at an arbitrary time and stored in the sphere model memory and colliding spheres among spheres belonging to the mutually colliding spheres and having a smaller radius are further detected with respect to only the spheres determined to collide with each other, and for determining the collision of the two objects with each other when finally mutually colliding spheres having the smallest radius are present. The procedures are executed hierarchically and consecutively starting with spheres having a large radius toward spheres having a smaller radius.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测包括移动物体的物体的碰撞的装置，包括：面部信息存储器，用于存储描述每个物体表面的面部信息; 层级球体模型生成器，用于通过基于面部信息用具有各种半径的球体分层覆盖表面来对每个对象的表面进行建模; 球体模型存储器，用于存储所生成的建模球体的位置; 球位置更新器，用于更新具有相对于移动物体的各种半径的每个建模球体的位置并输出更新的位置; 和球碰撞计算机，用于执行相对碰撞的球体被检测到的程序，所述程序基于关于在任意时间产生的存储在球体模型存储器中的两个物体的模拟球体的位置，并且将属于相互的球体中的碰撞球体 进一步检测碰撞球体并具有较小的半径，相对于仅被确定为彼此碰撞的球体，并且当存在最终相互碰撞具有最小半径的球体时，确定两个物体彼此的碰撞。 这些程序是从具有较大半径的球体开始分级和连续执行的，具有较小半径的球体。

公开(公告)号：US5054941A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-08

申请号：US477380

申请日：1990-02-09

申请人： Kiyofumi Koike ,  Minoru Tanaka

发明人： Kiyofumi Koike ,  Minoru Tanaka

IPC分类号： B41J2/30 ,  B41J9/50

CPC分类号： B41J2/30 ,  B41J9/50

摘要： A drive circuit for a wire dot print head including a driving coil, a print lever attracted by the coil in a first direction, a spring for biasing the print lever in a second opposite direction and a damper includes a DC power source connected to a first end of the driving coil. A transistor is connected to the second end of the driving coil. An output circuit provides a gated output to the transistor. The output circuit receives as a first input a print data signal and as a second input a signal from a reference timing signal generator. The reference timing signal generator includes a drive pulse signal generator which provides an output in response to a print timing pulse which causes the output circuit to provide an output for the driving coil to attract the print lever. The reference timing signal generator also includes a brake pulse signal generator which provides an output when the print head temperature falls outside of a predetermined range after a predetermined interval so that current is caused to flow through the driving coil when the print lever is moving in the second direction and the print head temperature falls outside of the temperature range.

公开(公告)号：US4866093A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-12

申请号：US590733

申请日：1984-03-19

申请人： Akira Terahara ,  Minoru Tanaka

发明人： Akira Terahara ,  Minoru Tanaka

IPC分类号： A61K31/22 ,  A61K31/35 ,  A61K31/351 ,  A61K31/365 ,  A61P3/06 ,  C07C69/28 ,  C07D309/30

CPC分类号： C07D309/30

摘要： The dihydro-M-4 and dihydro-IsoM-4 hydroxy carboxylic acids of the formula (II): ##STR1## wherein one of R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom and the other represents a hydroxy group and wherein the structure shown as ##STR2## represents a structure of formula ##STR3## and the salts and esters of said acids. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing said acids, salts and/or esters which are useful for inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis in the liver.

公开(公告)号：US4769924A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-13

申请号：US23167

申请日：1987-01-15

申请人： Toyohiko Hikota ,  Shigeki Iwamoto ,  Minoru Tanaka ,  Tatsuo Kimura ,  Masao Masuda

发明人： Toyohiko Hikota ,  Shigeki Iwamoto ,  Minoru Tanaka ,  Tatsuo Kimura ,  Masao Masuda

IPC分类号： D06B15/04 ,  F26B13/26

CPC分类号： D06B15/04

摘要： A liquid absorbing apparatus comprises a liquid absorption part provided with a fibrous sheet comprising a nonwoven fabric composed of three-dimensionally interlaced fibers and having a high-polymeric elastic material impregnated in cavities of the nonwoven fabric. The liquid absorption part is provided with a suction mechanism for suctioning a liquid. This apparatus has a remarkable liquid absorption power and a remarkable retentivity of the absortion power, and enables a uniform squeezing of a liquid. It is effectively useful for or in removing liquid deposited on or contained in such as a metal product, a fiber product, a ground floor and so forth to clean them.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP86 / 00251 Sec。 371日期1987年1月15日 102（e）日期1987年1月15日PCT提交1986年5月16日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 06766 日期：1月20日，1986.液体吸收装置包括具有纤维片的液体吸收部，该纤维片包括由三维交织纤维构成的非织造织物，并且具有浸渍在无纺布的空腔中的高分子弹性材料。 液体吸收部分设置有用于抽吸液体的抽吸机构。 该装置具有显着的液体吸收能力和显着的保持力，并且能够均匀地挤压液体。 它有效地用于或除去沉积在金属产品，纤维制品，底层等上或包含在其中的液体，以清洁它们。

公开(公告)号：US4695587A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-22

申请号：US604056

申请日：1984-04-26

申请人： Akira Terahara ,  Minoru Tanaka

发明人： Akira Terahara ,  Minoru Tanaka

IPC分类号： A61K31/22 ,  A61K31/35 ,  A61K31/351 ,  A61K31/365 ,  A61P3/06 ,  C07C69/28 ,  C07D309/30 ,  A61K31/215 ,  C07C69/33 ,  C07C69/675

CPC分类号： C07D309/30

摘要： Tetrahydro-M-4 and tetrahydro-IsoM-4 hydroxy carboxylic acids of the formula (II): ##STR1## wherein one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom and the other represents a hydroxy group, and the salts and esters of said acids which are useful for inhibiting chloresterol biosynthesis in the liver. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing said acid(s).

公开(公告)号：US4680552A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-14

申请号：US702641

申请日：1985-02-19

申请人： Kozo Shirato ,  Kazuo Hiraizumi ,  Kazuyasu Kawashima ,  Shinya Okuyama ,  Masashi Kobayashi ,  Minoru Tanaka ,  Akira Takeya ,  Yoshio Yamamoto ,  Yasuo Koyama ,  Satoshi Shinohara ,  Toru Yunoki

发明人： Kozo Shirato ,  Kazuo Hiraizumi ,  Kazuyasu Kawashima ,  Shinya Okuyama ,  Masashi Kobayashi ,  Minoru Tanaka ,  Akira Takeya ,  Yoshio Yamamoto ,  Yasuo Koyama ,  Satoshi Shinohara ,  Toru Yunoki

IPC分类号： G01N15/12 ,  G01N27/06 ,  G01N33/18 ,  G01N27/02 ,  G01N27/00 ,  G01N27/28

CPC分类号： G01N33/18 ,  G01N15/12

摘要： A measuring apparatus for measuring the number and size of impurities such as dust and bacteria in super-pure water includes a sealed container; a sample supply line which sealingly interconnects a source of super-pure water with the sealed container and supplies a sample mixture of super-pure water and electrolyte to the sealed container; an overflow pipe which sealingly connects with the side of the sealed container; a negative electrode which extends into the sample mixture in the sealed container; a hollow sensor which extends into the sample mixture in the sealed container, the hollow sensor containing a positive electrode surrounded by electrolyte and having a small hole at its lower end; and a detecting circuit connected to said negative and positive electrodes for supplying a certain DC current therebetween and detecting voltage pulses caused by impurities passing through the small hole into the hollow sensor.

摘要翻译： 用于测量超纯水中灰尘和细菌等杂质的数量和尺寸的测量装置包括密封容器; 将超纯水源与密封容器密封地连接并将超纯水和电解质的样品混合物供给到密封容器的样品供应管线; 与密封容器的侧面密封连接的溢流管; 延伸到密封容器中的样品混合物中的负极; 中空传感器，其延伸到密封容器中的样品混合物中，该中空传感器包含被电解质包围的正极，并在其下端具有小孔; 以及与所述负极和正极连接的检测电路，用于在其间提供一定的直流电流，并检测由穿过小孔的杂质引起的中空传感器产生的电压脉冲。

公开(公告)号：US4658416A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-14

申请号：US700107

申请日：1985-02-11

申请人： Minoru Tanaka

发明人： Minoru Tanaka

IPC分类号： H04Q7/38 ,  H04M3/42 ,  H04M3/54 ,  H04Q7/20 ,  H04Q7/04

CPC分类号： H04M3/54 ,  H04M3/42229 ,  H04M2242/30 ,  Y10S379/913

摘要： In an automatic call transfer system for use in carrying out transfer of a terminating call from one of telephone sets (T) to another through an exchange (11), a person identification number (ID) is assigned to each of persons movable in a limited area and is generated from a transmitter (TX) conveyed by each person. The limited area is divided into a plurality of zones (Z) which are defined by receivers (RX) connected through subscriber lines to the exchange, respectively, and which include at least one of the telephone sets, respectively. The person identification number is produced from a transmitter (TX) conveyed by each person and is received by a selected one of the receivers in the zone for the selected receiver to be sent through one of the subscriber lines (L) to the exchange. A line number of the one subscriber line is memorized in a memory of the exchange in correspondence to the person identification number and is changed as each person moves in the limited area. Responsive to the terminating call carrying the person identification number, the exchange searches the memory to detect the line number memorized therein and to transfer the terminating call to one of the telephone sets indicated by the memorized line number.

摘要翻译： 在用于通过交换机（11）从电话机（T）中的一个电话机（T）到另一个电话机（T）的转接中使用的自动呼叫转移系统中，将人员识别号码（ID）分配给可在有限的 区域，并且由每个人传送的发射机（TX）产生。 有限区域被分成由分别通过用户线路连接到交换机并且包括至少一个电话机的接收机（RX）定义的多个区域（Z）。 人员识别号码是由每个人所传送的发射机（TX）产生的，并且被所选择的接收机的区域中的所选择的一个接收机接收，以通过用户线路（L）之一发送到交换机。 一个用户线的线号被存储在交换机的存储器中，对应于个人识别号码，并且随着每个人在有限的区域中移动而改变。 响应于携带人员识别号码的终止呼叫，交换机搜索存储器以检测其中存储的行号，并将终止呼叫转移到由存储的行号指示的电话机之一。

公开(公告)号：US4537859A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-27

申请号：US442840

申请日：1982-11-18

申请人： Akira Terahara ,  Minoru Tanaka

发明人： Akira Terahara ,  Minoru Tanaka

IPC分类号： A61K31/19 ,  A61P9/10 ,  C12P7/42 ,  C12P7/62 ,  C12P17/06 ,  C12R1/365 ,  C12N1/20

CPC分类号： C12R1/365 ,  C12P17/06 ,  C12P7/62 ,  Y10S435/872

摘要： Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein OH represents OH or OH), that is to say M-4 carboxylic acid and M-4' carboxylic acid, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof and the corresponding ring-closed lactones may be prepared by contacting an ML-236B compound with a microorganism of the genus Nocardia or a cell-free, enzyme-containing extract thereof and then, if necessary, subjecting the resulting product to one or more of the following reactions: hydrolysis, salification, esterification and lactonisation. The resulting M-4 and M-4' derivatives have the ability to inhibit the biosynthesis of cholesterol and are therefore of value in the therapy and/or prophylaxis of hyperlipaemia and arteriosclerosis.

摘要翻译： 式（I）化合物：其中OH（OH）或OH（OH），即M-4羧酸和M-4'羧酸，以及其药学上可接受的盐和酯，以及 可以通过使ML-236B化合物与诺卡氏菌属的微生物或其无细胞的含酶提取物接触而制备相应的闭环内酯，然后如果需要，将所得产物进行以下一种或多种 反应：水解，成盐，酯化和内酯化。 所得的M-4和M-4'衍生物具有抑制胆固醇生物合成的能力，因此在治疗和/或预防高脂血症和动脉硬化中是有价值的。

公开(公告)号：US4117675A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-03

申请号：US712346

申请日：1976-08-06

申请人： Minoru Tanaka ,  Ikuo Kajitani ,  Hidenobu Nagase

发明人： Minoru Tanaka ,  Ikuo Kajitani ,  Hidenobu Nagase

IPC分类号： F01N3/24 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F01N3/15

CPC分类号： F01N3/2882 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F01N2250/04

摘要： An exhaust purifying system for a multi-cylinder four-cycle internal combustion engine operating on an intake mixture leaner than stoichiometric employs first preliminary reaction chambers receiving exhaust gases from ports connected to cylinders having successive firing order. The exhaust gases are then delivered from said first preliminary reaction chambers to a single second preliminary reaction chamber and then to a catalytic reaction chamber containing oxidative catalysts of base metals, and then finally to an oxidative reaction chamber. The intake mixture for the engine is heated from exhaust gases in the oxidative reaction chamber. This particular succession of chambers causes the temperature of the exhaust gases to increase to above 800.degree. C.

摘要翻译： 用于在比化学计量稀释的进气混合器上操作的多气缸四循环内燃机的排气净化系统使用从连接到具有连续点火顺序的气缸的端口接收废气的第一预反应室。 然后将废气从所述第一预备反应室输送到单个第二预备反应室，然后从含有贱金属氧化催化剂的催化反应室输送到氧化反应室。 用于发动机的进气混合物从氧化反应室中的废气中加热。 这种特殊的室连续使废气的温度升高到800℃以上。