摘要:
The present invention provides an aqueous dispersion of a low-molecular-weight polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), which contains an easily removable surfactant, and has a good dispersion stability. Specifically, the present invention provides an aqueous dispersion of a low-molecular-weight PTFE comprising tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) units, or TFE units and modifying monomer units which are copolymerizable with the TFE units, wherein the aqueous dispersion contains from 70 to 9,000 ppm, based on the aqueous dispersion, of a fluorine-containing compound of the formula (1) below: X—(CF2)m—Y (1) where X is H or F; m is an integer from 3 to 5; and Y is —SO3M, —SO4M, —SO3R, —SO4R, —COOM, —PO3M2 or —PO4M2, M being H, NH4 or an alkali metal, and R being an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, and the low-molecular-weight PTFE has an average primary particle size of from 100 to 350 nm.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of producing a fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion by which the fluorine-containing emulsifier contained in the fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion as obtained after polymerization can be efficiently removed as well as a fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion low in fluorine-containing emulsifier concentration. The present invention is a method of producing a fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion which comprises carrying out a concentration treatment comprising a concentration operation of a pretreatment fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion, wherein the pretreatment fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion is obtained by carrying out a polymerization in an aqueous medium in the presence of a fluorine-containing surfactant (A), the fluorine-containing surfactant (A) is a fluorine-containing surfactant having an octanol/water partition coefficient of 1.5 to 3.5.
摘要:
The invention provides a fluoroethercarboxylic acid which is represented by the general formula (I): Rf1OCHFCF2ORf2COOM (I) wherein Rf1 represents a partially or fully fluorinated alkyl group, which may optionally be interrupted with one or more oxygen atoms, Rf2 represents a partially or fully fluorinated alkylene group, which may optionally be interrupted with one or more oxygen atoms, and M represents a monovalent alkali metal, NH4 or H. The fluoroethercarboxylic acid can be suitably used as a surfactant and is low in bioaccumulation. The invention is also a method of fluoropolymer production and an aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion, using the fluoroethercarboxylic acid as a surfactant.
摘要:
The invention provides a method of producing an aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion by which aqueous fluoropolymer dispersions high in fluoropolymer concentration can be prepared in a short period of time. The present invention provides a method of producing an aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion comprising a step (1) of adding a nonionic surfactant to an aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion to be treated, a step (2) of phase-separating into a supernatant phase and an aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion phase following the step (1), and a step (3) of recovering the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion phase by removing the supernatant phase, stirring being provided in the step (2).
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing a fluorine-containing elastomer polymer which is excellent in productivity and crosslinkability. Specifically disclosed is a method for producing a fluorine-containing elastomer polymer wherein a fluorine-containing monomer is polymerized in an aqueous solvent in the presence of an emulsifying agent containing a fluorine-containing vinyl group and a chain transfer agent. This method for producing a fluorine-containing elastomer polymer is characterized in that the emulsifying agent containing a fluorine-containing vinyl group is composed of a compound having a radically polymerizable unsaturated bond and a hydrophilic group in a molecule.
摘要:
This invention provides a novel compound which can be properly used as a surfactant, a method of producing a fluoropolymer, surfactant and a fluoropolymer aqueous dispersions using the novel compound. This invention is a fluoroalkylcarboxylic acid derivative which is represented by the general formula (i): Rf1(OCH2CF2CF2)n1OCX1X2CF2(Rf2)n2COOM (i) wherein Rf1 represents a straight or branched fluoroalkyl group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which fluoroalkyl group may optionally contain 1 to 5 oxygen atoms in the principal chain thereof, Rf2 represents a straight or branched fluoroalkylene group containing 1 to 25 carbon atoms, said fluoroalkylene group may optionally contain 1 to 5 oxygen atoms in the principal chain thereof, n1 represents an integer of 0 to 3, n2 represents an integer of 0 or 1, X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen atom or fluorine atom, and M represents NH4 or a monovalent metal element.
摘要:
There are provided a resin film being excellent in blocking resistance, scratch resistance, transparency, water resistance and chemical resistance and a member having the resin film as an outermost layer. The resin film comprises a vinylidene fluoride (VdF) copolymer and an acrylic polymer as essential components, in which a heat of fusion of crystal derived from the VdF copolymer in the resin film is from 15 to 30 J/g when measured with a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and light transmittance (light transmittance at 600 nm of 50 μm thick resin film) is not less than 85%. The member has the resin film as an outermost layer.
摘要翻译:提供了耐粘连性,耐擦伤性,透明性,耐水性和耐化学性优异的树脂膜和具有树脂膜作为最外层的部件。 树脂膜包括偏二氟乙烯(VdF)共聚物和作为必要成分的丙烯酸类聚合物,当用差示扫描测量时,树脂膜中衍生自VdF共聚物的结晶的熔化热为15〜30J / g 热量计(DSC)和光透射率(50μm厚的树脂膜的600nm的透光率)不小于85%。 该构件具有作为最外层的树脂膜。
摘要:
The present invention is a method for preparing a thermosetting power coating composition having the steps of blending vinylidene fluorine copolymer particles and methyl methacrylate copolymer particles, and pulverizing the blended copolymer particles to an average particle size of 1 to 100 &mgr;m under 40° C.
摘要:
A thermoplastic resin composition comprising a blend obtainable by blending 0.1 to 99% by weight of (a) a fluorine-containing polymer having a number-average molecular weight of 2000 to 1000000 and having hydroxy group or epoxy group at least at one of end portions of a main chain and side chain of the polymer, and 1 to 99.9% by weight of (b) a heat resisting thermoplastic resin having a crystalline melting point or glass transition temperature of not less than 150.degree. C. The present invention can provide a composition comprising various heat resisting thermoplastic resins and a fluorine-containing polymer having a functional group which is capable of developing an affinity with said resins and forming a uniform dispersion.
摘要:
The present invention provides a coating composition which comprises (a) a polymer containing vinylidene fluoride, (b) an acrylic polymer and (c) acetylacetone, as essential components, and an article which is coated or impregnated with the coating composition.