Method and device for reducing friction on a navigating vehicle
    21.
    发明授权
    Method and device for reducing friction on a navigating vehicle 失效
    用于减少导航车辆摩擦的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5575232A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-19

    申请号:US360731

    申请日:1994-12-21

    IPC分类号: B63B1/38

    摘要: A method for reducing the frictional resistance of a navigating vehicle, and a method for generating micro-bubbles for reducing the friction of the navigating vehicle and an apparatus therefor. The friction reduction is achieved with the expenditure of a small amount of energy, thereby improving the overall energy efficiency for operating the ship. An air bubble/water mixture is injected towards the stern of the ship, at an inclined angle to the underwater surface, into a boundary layer formed in the vicinity of the underwater surface of the ship. The friction reduction is effectively performed because of the dynamic energy of the water, being a larger mass than air, enables the gas-including mixture to be injected over a longer distance into the boundary layer than in the case of air bubbles alone.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于降低导航车辆的摩擦阻力的方法,以及用于产生微气泡以减少导航车辆的摩擦力的方法及其装置。 摩擦减少是通过少量能源的消耗来实现的,从而提高了操作船舶的整体能源效率。 将气泡/水混合物以与水下表面倾斜的角度朝船的船尾喷射到形成在船舶的水下表面附近的边界层中。 由于水的动态能量,空气的质量比空气大,能够有效地进行摩擦减少,因此能够使含气体混合物比单独的气泡更长的距离喷入边界层。

    Double phase locked loop circuit
    22.
    发明授权
    Double phase locked loop circuit 失效
    双锁相环电路

    公开(公告)号:US5329250A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-12

    申请号:US16247

    申请日:1993-02-11

    摘要: A frequency of a first VCO (12) for generating a carrier of a video IF signal is set by using a frequency of a second VCO (15) as reference. The oscillation frequency of the second VCO (15) is controlled in response to the phase difference between an output signal of the first VCO (12) and the video IF signal. As a result, the output signal phase of the first VCO (12) is adjusted, and the output signal is locked to a carrier frequency of the video IF signal. Thus, the oscillation frequency of the first VCO (12) can be set automatically. Further, a signal for the phase difference between the output signal of the first VCO (12) and the video IF signal is also applied to the first VCO (12), thereby improving the stability of circuit operation.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用第二VCO(15)的频率作为参考来设置用于产生视频IF信号的载波的第一VCO(12)的频率。 响应于第一VCO(12)的输出信号和视频IF信号之间的相位差来控制第二VCO(15)的振荡频率。 结果,第一VCO(12)的输出信号相位被调整,并且输出信号被锁定到视频IF信号的载波频率。 因此,可以自动设定第一VCO(12)的振荡频率。 此外,用于第一VCO(12)的输出信号和视频IF信号之间的相位差的信号也被施加到第一VCO(12),从而提高电路操作的稳定性。

    ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, DISPLAY DEVICE, AND ILLUMINATION DEVICE
    24.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, DISPLAY DEVICE, AND ILLUMINATION DEVICE 审中-公开
    电致发光元件,制造电致发光元件的方法,显示装置和照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150102307A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-16

    申请号:US14381474

    申请日:2012-02-29

    IPC分类号: H01L51/52 H01L51/56

    摘要: An electroluminescent element including a substrate and a layered part having a first electroconductive layer, a dielectric layer, a second electroconductive layer, a light-emitting layer and a third electroconductive layer. Plural contact holes that pass through at least the dielectric layer are disposed in the dielectric layer, the first and second electroconductive layers are electrically connected inside the contact holes, the refractive indices of the second electroconductive layer and light-emitting layer are 1.5 to 2.0 inclusive, the absolute value of the difference between the refractive indices, respectively, and the refractive index of the dielectric layer is 0.1 or more. Further, (i) the light-emitting surface side has at continuous light-emitting region, and (ii) the number of contact holes is 102 or more per a single light-emitting region and the ratio of the total surface area occupied by the plural contact holes is 0.1 or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种电致发光元件,包括基板和具有第一导电层,电介质层,第二导电层,发光层和第三导电层的层叠部分。 至少通过电介质层的多个接触孔设置在电介质层中,第一导电层和第二导电层电连接在接触孔的内部,第二导电层和发光层的折射率为1.5〜2.0, 折射率之差和绝缘层的折射率的绝对值为0.1以上。 此外,(i)发光面侧具有连续的发光区域,(ii)每单个发光区域的接触孔数为102个以上, 多个接触孔为0.1以下。

    Anti-Penicillin Resistant Pneumococci Agent and Novel 16-Membered Macrolide Derivative
    28.
    发明申请
    Anti-Penicillin Resistant Pneumococci Agent and Novel 16-Membered Macrolide Derivative 失效
    抗青霉素抗性肺炎球菌剂和新型16-大环内酯衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US20120015896A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13241967

    申请日:2011-09-23

    IPC分类号: A61K31/7048 A61P31/04

    CPC分类号: A61K31/7048 C07H17/08

    摘要: A novel compound that has antimicrobial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, and an anti-penicillin resistant pneumococci agent that includes the compound as an active ingredient are provided. Thus, an anti-penicillin resistant pneumococci agent is provided that includes as an active ingredient a compound represented by the following formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, or hydrates thereof: wherein, in the formula (I), R represents any one of a halogen atom, an azido group, Ra-Wa-, Rb-Wb-, Rc-Wc-, and RdRd′N—.

    摘要翻译: 提供了对青霉素耐药性肺炎链球菌具有抗微生物活性的新型化合物和包含该化合物作为活性成分的抗青霉素抗性肺炎球菌剂。 因此,提供了抗青霉素抗性肺炎球菌剂,其包含作为活性成分的下式(I)表示的化合物或其药理学可接受的盐或其水合物:其中,在式(I)中,R表示任何 卤素原子,叠氮基,Ra-Wa-,Rb-Wb-,Rc-Wc-和RdRd'N-之一。

    Anti-penicillin resistant pneumococci agent and novel 16-membered macrolide derivative
    29.
    发明授权
    Anti-penicillin resistant pneumococci agent and novel 16-membered macrolide derivative 失效
    抗青霉素抗性肺炎球菌剂和新型16-元大环内酯衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US08053418B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US11795851

    申请日:2006-01-24

    IPC分类号: A61K31/70 C07H17/08

    CPC分类号: A61K31/7048 C07H17/08

    摘要: A novel compound that has antimicrobial activity against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, and an anti-penicillin resistant pneumococci agent that includes the compound as an active ingredient are provided. Thus, an anti-penicillin resistant pneumococci agent is provided that includes as an active ingredient a compound represented by the following formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, or hydrates thereof: wherein, in the formula (I), R represents any one of a halogen atom, an azido group, Ra-Wa-, Rb-Wb-, Rc-Wc-, and RdRd′N—.

    摘要翻译: 提供了对青霉素耐药性肺炎链球菌具有抗微生物活性的新型化合物和包含该化合物作为活性成分的抗青霉素抗性肺炎球菌剂。 因此,提供了抗青霉素抗性肺炎球菌剂,其包含作为活性成分的下式(I)表示的化合物或其药理学可接受的盐或其水合物:其中,在式(I)中,R表示任何 卤素原子,叠氮基,Ra-Wa-,Rb-Wb-,Rc-Wc-和RdRd'N-之一。

    Differential amplifier
    30.
    发明授权
    Differential amplifier 失效
    差分放大器

    公开(公告)号:US07868695B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US12091417

    申请日:2006-08-02

    IPC分类号: H03F3/45

    摘要: A differential amplifier circuit at the input stage is configured with a twin differential type having a first differential amplifier circuit (11) and a second differential amplifier circuit (12), respective outputs of which are received by a first and a second source-grounded amplifier (M5, M10). The second source-grounded amplifier (M10) is connected to a current mirror circuit (M11, M12), which is driven by the drain current of the second source-grounded amplifier (M10). With this configuration, the dynamic range for the upper half portion of an alternating signal output from an output terminal (OUT) is determined by the current supply capability of the first source-grounded amplifier (M5) and the dynamic range for the lower half portion is determined by the current supply capability of the second source-grounded amplifier (M10). This eliminates the need of a constant current circuit of a large current for generating a signal having lower half portion in which the waveform distortion is improved.

    摘要翻译: 输入级的差分放大器电路配置有具有第一差分放大器电路(11)和第二差分放大器电路(12)的双差分型,其各自的输出由第一和第二源极接地放大器 (M5,M10)。 第二源极接地放大器(M10)连接到由第二源极接地放大器(M10)的漏极电流驱动的电流镜电路(M11,M12)。 利用这种配置,从输出端子(OUT)输出的交流信号的上半部分的动态范围由第一源极接地放大器(M5)的电流供应能力和下半部分的动态范围 由第二源极接地放大器(M10)的电流供应能力确定。 这消除了用于产生具有其中波形失真提高的下半部分的信号的大电流的恒流电路的需要。