Abstract:
A field emission display (FED) device, which includes a top substrate, a bottom substrate, and an intermediate plate set located between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. The top substrate has a phosphor layer and an anode. The bottom substrate has a cathode, and an electron emitter. The intermediate plate set has a metal plate with multiple holes, an insulating layer with multiple holes, and a gate layer. In the FED device, the insulating layer is located between the gate layer and the metal plate for electrical insulation, and the gate layer has a gap from the bottom substrate. Thus, the processing steps prepared for the bottom substrate can be reduced to thereby prevent the electron emitters from damage. The number of electrons bombarding on the phosphor layer is effectively increased to thereby increase the brightness and color contrast on pixels.
Abstract:
A field emission device (FED) includes a top substrate having an anode electrode and a phosphor layer, a lower substrate, at least one cathode electrode having an opening-pattern with at least one opening, an insulating layer located on the cathode electrode, a gate layer located on the insulating layer, and an electron emitter located in the opening of the cathode electrode. The electron emitter is adjacent to the cathode electrode and is electrically connected therewith. The cathode electrode having the opening-pattern is located on a bottom panel. Through the structure illustrated above, uniformity of emitting electron density can be improved and brightness and contrast of color for the FED can be enhanced.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a microfluidic separating and transporting device, which utilizes free-energy gradient surfaces having micro/nano physical and chemical properties to drive and separate microfluids automatically. The device of the present invention comprises a platform having microchannels. The surfaces of the microchannels have surface energy gradient-inducing rare-to-dense microstructures. The rare-to-dense microstructures are formed in two regions; one is formed in the primary microchannel and used to transport microfluids, and the other is formed in the microfluid bifurcation region. When different microfluids flow through the microfluid bifurcation region, the microfluids will separate automatically to their own secondary microchannels according to the surface energy gradient. Thereby, droplets of different microfluids can be separated apart or split into diffluences.
Abstract:
A field emission lamp, capable of increasing the number of electron emitting points thereof, and of increasing the uniformity and the intensity of the light output therefrom by installing a lens unit is disclosed. The field emission lamp comprises: an outer shell having an inner surface, an anode portion formed on a portion of the inner surface of the outer shell, a cathode portion surrounded by the outer shell, a phosphor layer formed on a portion of the anode portion, and a lens unit disposed adjacent to the inner surface of the outer shell where the anode portion is not formed. Wherein, the phosphor layer generates light due to the bombardment of the electrons, the light passes through the lens unit and the inner surface of the outer shell where the anode portion is not formed, and outputs from the field emission lamp.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a field emission planar lighting lamp, which comprises: a base substrate; cathodes disposed on the base substrate; anodes disposed on the base substrate, wherein the cathodes are disposed beside the anodes, each anode has an impacted surface corresponding to the cathodes, and the impacted surface is an inclined plane or a curved plane; a phosphor layer disposed on the impacted surface of the anode; and a front substrate corresponding to the base substrate, wherein the anodes and the cathodes are disposed between the base substrate and the front substrate.
Abstract:
A planar field emission illumination module includes a top substrate, a bottom substrate, and a plurality of electron-amplification sets located between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. Each electron-amplification set has multiple electron-amplification plates spaced at gaps, which are formed of a metal and coated with an electron-amplification material on the surfaces. The cross section of each electron amplification plate can be V-shaped, U-shaped, semi-circular, arc-shaped, trapezoid, irregular, and the combination thereof. The planar field emission illumination module can focus the electrons and regulate the distribution of the electrons effectively. Hence, the planar field emission illumination module can provide a flat light source with illumination uniformity and high brightness.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a device with electron beam excitation for making a white light source. The device with electron beam excitation comprises: an electron emissive layer for providing an electron beam; and a fluorescent layer comprising a fluorescent powder, wherein the fluorescent powder comprises at least four elements of Zn, S, Se and O. The fluorescent layer can be excited by an electron beam and then emit white light. Accordingly, the present invention can provide a white light source with high color rendering index.
Abstract:
An active field emission substrate including a thin film transistor (TFT) substrate and a field emission device substrate is provided. The TFT substrate has a plurality of TFTs, and each TFT at least includes a source, a drain, and a gate. The field emission device substrate is disposed on the TFT substrate and has a plurality of conductive channels and a plurality of field emission sources. Each conductive channel passes through the field emission device substrate and is electrically connected with each field emission source. Moreover, each conductive channel in the field emission device substrate is electrically conducted with the source or the drain of each TFT in the TFT substrate. The active field emission substrate is made up of two substrates fabricated by separate processes, so the procedures can be simplified and the yield can be improved.
Abstract:
A substrate 200 is provided with conductive cathode tracks and a field electron emission material on the tracks. Septa 201 and pillars 202 are provided as raised elements over the emission material. An electrically insulating layer is formed over the emission material and raised elements 201, 202, such that boundary walls are formed in the insulating layer where it contacts the raised elements. The raised elements 201, 202 are then removed, to leave emitter cells and voids for other components, defined by the boundary walls with the insulating layer. A gate electrode is provided over the insulating layer.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an electron amplification plate placed between a first substrate and a second substrate of a field emission display device. The electron amplification plate comprises at least two insulating layers for electrical insulation; and at least one conductive electrode layer having plural apertures, wherein the conductive electrode layer is sandwiched between the insulating layers. The surface of the inner wall of the apertures is coated with an electron-amplifying material for multiplying the quantity of electrons as the surface is impacted. The inner wall of each aperture comprises an upper concave wall and a lower concave wall, and the lower concave wall is used for collecting electrons, and the upper concave wall is used for focusing electrons. Thereby, the electron beam emitted from the emitters can be effectively amplified, and color purity of the field emission display device is high.