Method of using silica to decrease fat absorption
    21.
    发明授权
    Method of using silica to decrease fat absorption 失效
    使用二氧化硅降低脂肪吸收的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5192572A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-09

    申请号:US808115

    申请日:1991-12-16

    IPC分类号: A23L1/00 A23L1/01 A23L1/217

    摘要: Potato pieces, for example, potato slices, french fries, and potato cubes or potato skins are prepared with a lower fat content by frying the potato pieces in an oil comprising from about 0.5 to about 2% of a hydrophobic or a hydrophilic silica. The hydrophilic silicas are preferred for use in the frying fat because they are approved for food use. Alternatively, the potato pieces can be dipped in silica or water or oil containing silica.

    摘要翻译: 通过将包含约0.5至约2%的疏水性或亲水性二氧化硅的油中的马铃薯块煎炸,制备马铃薯片,薯条,马铃薯块或马铃薯皮,具有较低的脂肪含量。 亲水性二氧化硅优选用于油炸脂肪,因为它们被认可用于食品。 或者,马铃薯片可以浸渍在二氧化硅或含有二氧化硅的水或油中。

    Low fat snack compositions
    22.
    发明申请
    Low fat snack compositions 审中-公开
    低脂快餐组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20080032006A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11890091

    申请日:2007-08-02

    摘要: A coated fabricated snack piece that is substantially covered with a coating that contains a gum consisting of alginates, cellulose derivatives, gellan, xanthan, Arabic, pectin and mixtures thereof. The coating may be from about 1% to about 10%, by weight, of the coated fabricated snack piece, and the gum may be present in the coating in a concentration of from about 2% to about 60%, by weight. The carrier is preferably aqueous based, and even more preferably the coating does not comprise starch. Moreover, there is provided a fabricated snack piece made from a sheet of dough, and the dough contains a gum selected from the group consisting of guar, cellulose derivatives, xanthan, Arabic, pectin and mixtures thereof. The gum is present in the dough at a concentration of from about 0.1% to about 2%, by weight, of the dry dough ingredients.

    摘要翻译: 基本上覆盖有包含由藻酸盐,纤维素衍生物,结冷胶,黄原胶,阿拉伯树胶,果胶及其混合物组成的树胶的涂层的涂覆的制成的小吃片。 涂层可以是涂覆的制成的小吃片的约1重量%至约10重量%,并且该胶可以以约2重量%至约60重量%的浓度存在于涂层中。 载体优选为水性基质,甚至更优选地,该涂层不包含淀粉。 此外,提供由面团片制成的制成的小吃片,面团中含有选自瓜尔胶,纤维素衍生物,黄原胶,阿拉伯树胶,果胶及其混合物的树胶。 口香糖以干面团成分重量的约0.1%至约2%的浓度存在于面团中。

    Method for measuring acute stress in a mammal
    23.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring acute stress in a mammal 有权
    用于测量哺乳动物急性应激的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07249603B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-31

    申请号:US10937008

    申请日:2004-09-09

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00

    CPC分类号: A61B5/16 A61B5/4884

    摘要: A method is provided to quantify and/or qualify psychological and physiological components of stress in mammals, in which a stimulus can be applied to the test subject's environment during the test. The method involves the steps of measuring one or more physiological and/or psychological characteristics before and after the administration of a stimulus to a test subject. The stimulus may consist of any product, task, aroma or the like that elicits a stress-related response upon administration. By analyzing the resulting measurements, and optionally comparing physiological and psychological characteristics where both are measured, an overall level of stress may be determined. The method of stress measurement may further be used in product development and/or testing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种量化和/或限定哺乳动物压力心理和生理成分的方法,其中可以在测试期间将刺激应用于测试对象的环境。 该方法包括在向受试者施用刺激之前和之后测量一种或多种生理和/或心理特征的步骤。 刺激可以由任何产品,任务,香气等组成,在施用时引发压力相关的反应。 通过分析所得到的测量结果,并且可选地比较测量两者的生理和心理特征,可以确定总体应力水平。 应力测量方法可进一步用于产品开发和/或测试。

    Apparatus for measuring acute stress
    24.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for measuring acute stress 有权
    用于测量急性应激的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070056594A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US11599213

    申请日:2006-11-14

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00 A61B5/02

    CPC分类号: A61B5/16

    摘要: A method and apparatus are provided to quantify psychological and physiological components to measure acute stress in humans, in which a stimulus can be applied to the test subject's environment during the test. The method involves multiple stress/relaxation intervals while physiological measurements are taken and “measured,” and involves questionnaires that are answered after each of the intervals to “measure” the test subject's psychological state. A computerized testing apparatus acquires the physiological measurements, and also is used by the test subject in answering the questionnaires. The “stimulus” can be a fragrance, flavor, product, or task, and a “blank stimulus” is normally used during one of the stress intervals.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种量化心理和生理成分以测量人类急性应激的方法和装置,其中可以在测试期间将刺激应用于测试对象的环境。 该方法涉及多个应力/松弛间隔,同时进行生理测量并“测量”,并且涉及在测量受试者的心理状态的每个间隔之后回答的问卷调查。 计算机化的测试仪器获取生理测量值,并由测试对象在回答问卷时使用。 “刺激”可以是香料,风味,产品或任务,而在一个压力间隔期间通常使用“空白刺激”。

    Method for measuring acute stress in a mammal
    25.
    发明申请
    Method for measuring acute stress in a mammal 有权
    用于测量哺乳动物急性应激的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050054904A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10937008

    申请日:2004-09-09

    IPC分类号: A61B5/16 A61B5/00 G09B19/00

    CPC分类号: A61B5/16 A61B5/4884

    摘要: A method is provided to quantify and/or qualify psychological and physiological components of stress in mammals, in which a stimulus can be applied to the test subject's environment during the test. The method involves the steps of measuring one or more physiological and/or psychological characteristics before and after the administration of a stimulus to a test subject. The stimulus may consist of any product, task, aroma or the like that elicits a stress-related response upon administration. By analyzing the resulting measurements, and optionally comparing physiological and psychological characteristics where both are measured, an overall level of stress may be determined. The method of stress measurement may further be used in product development and/or testing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种量化和/或限定哺乳动物压力心理和生理成分的方法,其中可以在测试期间将刺激应用于测试对象的环境。 该方法包括在向受试者施用刺激之前和之后测量一种或多种生理和/或心理特征的步骤。 刺激可以由任何产品,任务,香气等组成,在施用时引发压力相关的反应。 通过分析所得到的测量结果,并且可选地比较测量两者的生理和心理特征,可以确定总体应力水平。 应力测量方法可进一步用于产品开发和/或测试。

    Encapsulated materials
    27.
    发明授权
    Encapsulated materials 失效
    封装材料

    公开(公告)号:US5215757A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-01

    申请号:US673879

    申请日:1991-03-22

    申请人: Magda El-Nokaly

    发明人: Magda El-Nokaly

    摘要: This invention relates to polymeric liquid crystals prepared from a polysaccharide and a solvent, preferably water, which are used to deliver nutrients, perfumes, flavors, drugs and other ingredients in foods, cosmetics, household soaps, health care products e.g. bar or liquid soaps, toothpaste, shampoos, creams, and lotions and other preparations. The encapsulated active vehicle comprises:(a) from about 0.001% to about 60% of an active; and(b) from about 40% to about 99.999% of a stable polymeric liquid crystal consisting essentially of:(1) from about 10% to about 90% of a solvent; and(2) from about 10% to about 90% of a polysaccharide having a molecular weight of from about 500 to about 1,000,000.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由多糖和溶剂,优选水制备的聚合物液晶,其用于在食品,化妆品,家用肥皂,保健产品中递送营养物,香料,香料,药物和其它成分。 酒吧或液体肥皂,牙膏,洗发水,奶油和洗剂等制剂。 包封的活性载体包含:(a)约0.001%至约60%的活性物质; 和(b)约40%至约99.999%的稳定聚合物液晶,其基本上由以下组成:(1)约10%至约90%的溶剂; 和(2)约10%至约90%的分子量为约500至约1,000,000的多糖。

    Process of using silica to decrease fat absorption
    28.
    发明授权
    Process of using silica to decrease fat absorption 失效
    使用二氧化硅降低脂肪吸收的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5100684A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-31

    申请号:US674500

    申请日:1991-03-25

    IPC分类号: A23L1/00 A23L1/01 A23L1/217

    摘要: Potato pieces, for example, potato slices, french fries, and potato cubes or potato skins are prepared with a lower fat content by frying the potato pieces in an oil comprising from about 0.5 to about 2% of a hydrophobic silica. Alternatively, the potato pieces can be dipped in silica or water or oil containing silica.

    摘要翻译: 通过将包含约0.5至约2%的疏水性二氧化硅的油包在马铃薯片上,将土豆片,例如马铃薯切片,炸薯条和马铃薯块或马铃薯皮制备成较低的脂肪含量。 或者,马铃薯片可以浸渍在二氧化硅或含有二氧化硅的水或油中。

    Emulsion compositions
    30.
    发明授权
    Emulsion compositions 有权
    乳液组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07416735B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-26

    申请号:US10402556

    申请日:2003-03-28

    IPC分类号: A61K9/00 A61K9/14 A61K33/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to particle stabilizing compositions suitable for use in fabric care products, home care products, diapers, incontinence articles, feminine care products, pharmaceuticals, oral care products, antiperspirants, deodorants, personal cleansing products, skin care products and hair care products comprising: a) an emulsion comprising from about 1% to about 99% by weight of the emulsion of an internal phase and from about 1% to about 99% by weight of the emulsion of an external phase; b) a charged species that is present in the emulsion; and c) charged insoluble solid particles which are dispersed in the emulsion wherein the charged species possesses a charge which is opposed to that of the charged insoluble solid particles and wherein essentially all of the charged species and charged insoluble solid particles accumulate at the interface of the emulsion and wherein Brownian motion is not exhibited by the charged insoluble solid particles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及适用于织物护理产品,家庭护理产品,尿布,失禁制品,女性护理产品,药物,口腔护理产品,止汗剂,除臭剂,个人清洁产品,护肤品和护发产品的颗粒稳定化组合物 包括:a)包含按重量计约1%至约99%的所述内相乳液和约1%至约99%重量的外相乳液的乳液; b)存在于乳液中的带电物质; 和c)分散在乳液中的带电的不溶性固体颗粒,其中带电物质具有与带电的不溶性固体颗粒的电荷相反的电荷,并且其中基本上所有的带电物质和带电的不溶性固体颗粒积聚在 乳液,其中布朗运动不被带电的不溶性固体颗粒显示。