FMCW LIDAR LASER SYSTEM AND OPERATING METHOD FOR SUCH A LASER SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230081609A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-16

    申请号:US17799299

    申请日:2021-02-12

    Abstract: A laser system may include a semiconductor laser configured to emit laser radiation in continuous wave operation at M modes having differing angular frequencies, where 2 ≤ M and where n ∈ [1; M]ℕ. A tuning apparatus may periodically modify the angular frequencies where a variation of each angular frequency is smaller by at least a factor of 2 than a mode distance between the relevant adjacent angular frequencies. A detector has an upper cutoff frequency which is smaller by at least a factor of 10 than the smallest of the mode distances. A beam splitter may guide the M modes each to the detector and to an object, such that the detector may detect, for each of the M modes, portions of the laser radiation reflected by the object and portions of the laser radiation which come optically directly from the semiconductor laser.

    DETECTOR HAVING FRONT-SIDE AND REAR-SIDE ILLUMINATION, LIDAR MODULE HAVING SUCH A DETECTOR, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE LIDAR MODULE

    公开(公告)号:US20250102635A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-27

    申请号:US18730334

    申请日:2022-12-20

    Abstract: A detector is provided which includes at least the following features: a substrate; and at least a first detector element and a second detector element, which are arranged laterally next to one another on a main surface of the substrate, wherein each of the detector elements includes an active semiconductor layer configured for converting electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength λ into an electrical signal, each of the detector elements includes a first main surface and a second main surface opposite the first main surface, and the first main surface and the second main surface are each configured for coupling in and for coupling out electromagnetic radiation of wavelength λ. Furthermore, a lidar module and a method for operating a lidar module are specified.

    LASER DIODE COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AT LEAST ONE LASER DIODE COMPONENT

    公开(公告)号:US20250047076A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-06

    申请号:US18716851

    申请日:2022-11-16

    Abstract: The invention relates to a laser diode component including a first semiconductor layer stack which has a first active zone for emitting a first laser radiation, a second semiconductor layer stack which has a second active zone for emitting a second laser radiation, the first and second semiconductor layer stacks following one another in a main emission direction, a resonator which has a first reflective layer and a second reflective layer, and an electrically conductive connecting region which is arranged between the first and second semiconductor layer stacks and has a first connecting layer and a second connecting layer, wherein the first connecting layer is applied to the first semiconductor layer stack, and the second connecting layer is applied to the second semiconductor layer stack. The invention also relates to a method for producing at least one laser diode component.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MULTIPLICITY OF VERTICALLY EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DIODES AND VERTICALLY EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DIODE

    公开(公告)号:US20250015561A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-09

    申请号:US18708399

    申请日:2022-11-02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a multiplicity of vertically emitting semiconductor laser diodes, including providing a growth substrate, epitaxially growing an epitaxial semiconductor layer sequence including an active layer for generating electromagnetic radiation and including a sacrificial layer, wherein the sacrificial layer is disposed between the growth substrate and the active layer, forming trenches in the semiconductor layer sequence, resulting in a multiplicity of semiconductor layer stacks being formed and portions of the sacrificial layer being exposed, applying a carrier onto the epitaxial semiconductor layer sequence, and detaching the growth substrate by electrochemically etching the sacrificial layer, wherein an electrochemical etchant has access to the sacrificial layer through a cut-out in the growth substrate and/or through a cavity in the carrier. The invention also relates to a vertically emitting semiconductor laser diode.

    OPTOELECTRONIC COMPONENT, LIDAR MODULE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A LIDAR MODULE

    公开(公告)号:US20250012896A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-09

    申请号:US18712335

    申请日:2022-11-22

    Abstract: An optoelectronic component for a LiDAR module includes a carrier, a laser light source, and a detector element. The laser light source is designed for the generation of coherent electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength L1. The detector element is designed for coherent detection of incoming electromagnetic radiation of the wavelength L1 depending on a local oscillator signal. The laser light source and the detector element are arranged opposite one another on different sides of the carrier such that, during operation, electromagnetic radiation generated from the laser light source is coupled into the detector element via a first main surface through the carrier as the local oscillator signal and is coupled out via a second main surface.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLURALITY OF SURFACE-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DIODES

    公开(公告)号:US20250007246A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-02

    申请号:US18579587

    申请日:2022-06-14

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a plurality of surface-emitting semiconductor laser diodes, including the following steps:—providing a growth substrate,—applying a mask layer with a plurality of openings onto the growth substrate, so that regions of the growth substrate are exposed through the openings,—applying a first intermediate layer at least onto the exposed regions of the growth substrate, the first intermediate layer having a quasi two-dimensional material, and—epitaxial growing of an epitaxial semiconductor layer sequence on the first intermediate layer, wherein the epitaxial semiconductor layer sequence has an active layer for generating electromagnetic radiation.

    FMCW LIDAR SYSTEM
    28.
    发明公开
    FMCW LIDAR SYSTEM 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230408693A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-21

    申请号:US18250361

    申请日:2021-10-12

    CPC classification number: G01S17/34 G01S17/931 G01S7/4917 G01S7/4815

    Abstract: An FMCW LIDAR system includes a laser which emits a laser beam and a radiation source which comprises a frequency comb generator. The semiconductor laser may be a VCSEL. The frequency comb generator generates a frequency comb from the laser beam. A beam bundle comprising a plurality of laser beams, each of which has a respective wavelength of λ1, λ2, λ3, . . . λn, or laser mode, is generated from the laser beam having a wavelength λ0. The generated beam bundle is fed to a beam splitter which allows one part of each individual laser beam to pass in the direction of the object to be measured. Another part of each individual laser beam is allowed to pass as a reference beam in the direction of an assembly of detector elements. The system may further include a first grating and a second grating.

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