Abstract:
The above-mentioned problem is solved by an ion pump (6) comprising a casing (1), a first electrode (2), a second electrode (3), a plurality of cylindrical magnets (4), and a connection part (5). The first electrode (2) is arranged inside the casing (1). The second electrode (3) is arranged on the outer circumference of the first electrode (2). The first electrode and the second electrode have different polarities. The cylindrical magnets (4) are arranged so as to surround the circumference of the second electrode (3). The plurality of cylindrical magnets (4) are arranged so as to surround the circumference of the second electrode (3). The plurality of cylindrical magnets (4) are arranged at intervals in the center axis direction of the casing (1).
Abstract:
An exhaust apparatus and a high vacuum pumping unit including such high vacuum device and an auxiliary vacuum pump are disclosed, wherein a high vacuum is achieved in a vacuum vessel such that the gas molecules within the vacuum vessel are ionized and accelerated to be exhausted and, further, in the high vacuum pumping unit, those gas molecules diffused back or desorbed from the vacuum pump are ionized and accelerated to be returned to the vacuum pump.
Abstract:
In a magnetic field immersion type electron gun for controlling an electron beam emitted by an electron gun (51) with the use of an electric lens (56) and a magnetic field lens formed by permanent magnets (57, 58) of a coaxial ion pump (53), the ion pump magnets are a pair of cylindrical permanent magnets (57, 58) disposed coaxially with an optical axis (52) of the electron gun (51) in such a way as to sandwich a cylindrical ion pump anode (61) of the coaxial ion pump; the two permanent magnets are magnetized in a mutually opposing direction; a hollow cylindrical yoke (60) is disposed also coaxially with the optical axis (52) in such a way as to enclose the two permanent magnets (57, 58) within a hollow portion thereof; and the yoke (60) is formed with an annular yoke gap (63) in a radially inner circumferential surface of the yoke (60) to leak out a magnetic flux flowing through the yoke toward the optical axis. In the above-mentioned construction, the magnetic field lens can be formed efficiently with the use of the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnets for constituting the coaxial ion pump, and further the formed magnetic field lens can be superimposed upon the electron gun. Therefore, an electric field immersion type electron gun of high performance can be obtained, and further the electron gun chamber can be efficiently evacuated in the vicinity of the cathode tip of the electron gun.
Abstract:
An exhaust apparatus and a high vacuum pumping unit including such high vacuum device and an auxiliary vacuum pump are disclosed, wherein a high vacuum is achieved in a vacuum vessel such that the gas molecules within the vacuum vessel are ionized and accelerated to be exhausted and, further, in the high vacuum pumping unit, those gas molecules diffused back or desorbed from the vacuum pump are ionized and accelerated to be returned to the vacuum pump.
Abstract:
An exhaust apparatus and a high vacuum pumping unit including a high vacuum device and an auxiliary vacuum pump are disclosed, wherein a high vacuum is achieved in a vacuum vessel such that the gas molecules within the vacuum vessel are ionized and accelerated to be exhausted. In the high vacuum pumping unit, those gas molecules are diffused back or released from the vacuum pump are ionized and accelerated to be returned to the vacuum pump.