公开(公告)号：US20170029979A1

公开(公告)日：2017-02-02

申请号：US15301447

申请日：2015-04-01

申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE ,  UNIVERSITE DE BORDEAUX ,  UNIVERSITE DE PAU ET DES PAYS DE L'ADOUR

发明人： Renal BACKOV ,  Philippe POULIN ,  Wilfrid NERI ,  Natacha KINADJIAN ,  Sylvie LACOMBE-LHOSTE ,  Mickael LE BECHEC

IPC分类号： D01F1/02 ,  D01F9/08 ,  D02J13/00 ,  D01F6/14 ,  D01D1/02 ,  D01D5/06

CPC分类号： D01F1/02 ,  C04B35/62259 ,  C04B35/624 ,  C04B35/634 ,  C04B2235/5454 ,  C04B2235/6021 ,  D01D1/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01F6/14 ,  D01F9/08 ,  D02J13/00

摘要： The invention relates to a method for manufacturing macroscopic fibres of titanium dioxide (TiO2) by continuous extrusion in a one-way flow, to the macroscopic fibres of TiO2 that can be obtained by such a method, to the use of said fibres in heterogeneous photocatalysis for decontamination of organic pollutants from gaseous environments, and to a method for decontaminating gaseous environments, in particular air, using such fibres.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过在单向流中连续挤出制造二氧化钛（TiO 2）的宏观纤维的方法，可以通过这种方法获得的可观察到的可以通过这种方法获得的TiO 2的纤维，使用所述纤维在异质光催化 用于从气体环境中去除有机污染物，以及使用这种纤维去除气体环境，特别是空气的方法。

公开(公告)号：US09476147B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-25

申请号：US14518944

申请日：2014-10-20

申请人： DONGHUA UNIVERSITY

发明人： Muhuo Yu ,  Huaiping Rong ,  Keqing Han ,  Yiwei Zhang ,  Yincai Tian ,  Qinli Dong ,  Hui Zhang

IPC分类号： D01D1/02 ,  D01F9/22 ,  D02J1/22 ,  D01D1/04 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D01D10/02 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/18 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D10/06 ,  D01F1/02 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/18

CPC分类号： D01F9/22 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D1/18 ,  D01D1/04 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D01D10/02 ,  D01D10/06 ,  D01F1/02 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/18 ,  D01F9/225 ,  D02J1/224 ,  D10B2101/12 ,  D10B2101/122 ,  D10B2321/10

摘要： Processes for producing carbon fiber, the filament thereof and pre-oxidized fiber are provided. In one embodiment, the gel spinning of polyacrylonitrile filament is achieved by using small-molecule gelling agent, and the carbon fiber obtained thereby is increased by 15% to 40% in tensile strength and by 20% to 35% in toughness. In another embodiment, the melt spinning process of polyacrylonitrile is conducted by using imidazole type ion liquid as plasticizer, the process reduces environment pollution, is suitable for industrial production and the fiber produced thereby is improved in its strength. In yet another embodiment, polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber is produced by melt spinning, so low cost and controllable pre-oxidization of polyacrylonitrile can be achieved. In a further embodiment, high strength carbon fiber is manufactured by using polymer thickening agent. In another further embodiment, low cost and controllable pre-oxidization of polyacrylonitrile is achieved by conducting pre-oxidization before spinning, minimizing skin-core structure, so as to produce high performance carbon fiber, and reduce the production cost of carbon fiber greatly.

摘要翻译： 提供了生产碳纤维，其长丝和预氧化纤维的方法。 在一个实施方案中，通过使用小分子胶凝剂来实现聚丙烯腈长丝的凝胶纺丝，并且由此获得的碳纤维的拉伸强度增加15％至40％，韧性增加20％至35％。 在另一个实施方案中，聚丙烯腈的熔融纺丝过程是通过使用咪唑型离子液体作为增塑剂进行的，该方法减少了环境污染，适用于工业生产，其生产的纤维的强度提高。 在另一个实施方案中，通过熔融纺丝制备聚丙烯腈预氧化纤维，因此可以实现聚丙烯腈的低成本和可控的预氧化。 在另一个实施方案中，通过使用聚合物增稠剂制造高强度碳纤维。 在另一个实施方案中，聚丙烯腈的低成本和可控的预氧化通过在纺丝之前进行预氧化，使皮芯结构最小化，从而生产高性能碳纤维，并大大降低碳纤维的生产成本来实现。

公开(公告)号：US20160236232A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-18

申请号：US14991878

申请日：2016-01-08

申请人： Nanostatics Corporation

发明人： Ashley S. Scott ,  John A. Robertson ,  Andrew L. Washington

IPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01F1/02 ,  C09D125/06 ,  D01F6/22

CPC分类号： B05D1/007 ,  B05C5/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C08L23/04 ,  C09D125/06 ,  D01D5/003 ,  D01F1/02 ,  D01F6/22 ,  Y10T428/298

摘要： A method comprises: dissolving an aromatic side chain polymer in a terpene, terpenoid, or aromatic solvent; dissolving an inorganic salt in a polar organic solvent; mixing the salt solution and the polymer solution; and using a predominantly terpene, terpenoid, or aromatic solvent phase of the mixture as electrospinning fluid. The fluid is electrospun from spinning tip(s) onto a target substrate. The inorganic salt and the polar organic solvent are chosen so as not to cause substantial precipitation of the polymer upon mixing with the polymer solution. The terpene, terpenoid, or aromatic solvent can comprises D-limonene, the aromatic side chain polymer can comprise polystyrene, the polar organic solvent can comprise dimethyl formamide, and the inorganic salt can comprise LiCl, AgNO3, CuCl2, or FeCl3. The method can further comprise electrospinning the fluid with the fluid and spinning tips electrically isolated from a voltage source that drives the electrospinning.

公开(公告)号：US09415372B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-16

申请号：US13579829

申请日：2011-02-18

申请人： Josef Glaser

发明人： Josef Glaser

IPC分类号： D01D1/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D7/00 ,  D01D10/06 ,  D01F1/02 ,  D01F1/09 ,  D01F2/02 ,  D01F2/24 ,  D01F2/30 ,  D01F11/02 ,  D06M11/55 ,  B01J20/28 ,  D06M13/188 ,  C08B3/06 ,  C08B3/20 ,  C08L1/02 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D01F2/28 ,  B01J20/30 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K5/01

CPC分类号： B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/305 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  C08B3/06 ,  C08B3/20 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/28 ,  C08K5/01 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D01F2/28 ,  D06M13/188 ,  C08L1/02

摘要： A mixture for producing a fiber or a molded part contains at least one polymer solution, in particular a cellulose solution, and an adsorbing agent. The mixture includes a removable resisting agent for the adsorbing agent. The polymer solution also can be used as a resisting agent. In order to produce a fiber or a molded part, an adsorbing agent is mixed with a polymer solution, in particular a cellulose solution, where a removable resisting agent is applied to the adsorbing agent before or during the mixing process and wherein the resisting agent is removed after the fiber has been spun or after the molded part has been molded. Alternatively or in addition thereto, a method for producing a fiber or a molded part, an adsorbing agent, in particular activated charcoal, is mixed with a polymer solution, in particular a cellulose solution.

摘要翻译： 用于制造纤维或模制部件的混合物含有至少一种聚合物溶液，特别是纤维素溶液和吸附剂。 该混合物包括用于吸附剂的可除去的电阻剂。 聚合物溶液也可以用作抵抗剂。 为了制造纤维或模塑部件，将吸附剂与聚合物溶液，特别是纤维素溶液混合，其中在混合过程之前或期间将可除去的电阻剂施加到吸附剂上，并且其中抗蚀剂为 在纤维已经纺丝之后或在模制部件被模塑之后去除。 或者或除此之外，将纤维或模塑部件的制造方法，吸附剂，特别是活性炭与聚合物溶液，特别是纤维素溶液混合。

公开(公告)号：US09408483B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-09

申请号：US14686907

申请日：2015-04-15

申请人： Green Energy Nano Technology Co., Ltd

发明人： Ten-Show Liang

IPC分类号： A47G9/02 ,  D01F1/02 ,  A47G9/00 ,  D01F1/10 ,  A47C31/00 ,  A47C7/38 ,  B32B27/04 ,  B32B3/26

CPC分类号： A47G9/0215 ,  A47C7/383 ,  A47C31/00 ,  A47G9/007 ,  A47G2009/001 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B27/04 ,  D01F1/106

摘要： The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for a non-powered energy layer, wherein the non-powered energy layer is adapted for being a warming layer of a bedquilt. When a user is covered with the bedquilt using the non-powered energy layer as the warming layer, the non-powered energy layer would emit a far-infrared ray, such that the far-infrared ray would excite the user's skin, so as to make the microvascular dilation and promote the blood circulation and metabolism of user body. Besides being used as the warming layer, the non-powered energy layer can also be applied as inner layers of a mattress or a U-shaped neck bolster. Moreover, through the proof of experiment results, this non-powered energy layer would not over excite human skin when it is in long-term use, and the non-powered energy layer would not bring about allergies, itchiness or swelling in human skin.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种非动力能量层的制造方法，其中非动力能量层适于作为被床的加温层。 当用户使用无动力的能量层覆盖用户作为加温层时，非动力能量层将发射远红外线，使得远红外线将激发用户的皮肤，以便 使微血管扩张，促进使用者的血液循环和新陈代谢。 除了用作加温层之外，非动力能量层也可以用作床垫或U形颈枕的内层。 此外，通过实验结果的证明，该非能量能量层在长期使用时不会激发人体皮肤，并且非动力能量层不会在人体皮肤中引起过敏，瘙痒或肿胀。

公开(公告)号：US09347159B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-24

申请号：US13642659

申请日：2011-04-18

申请人： Frantisek Klaska ,  Zdenek Mecl ,  Katerina Tvaruzkova ,  Pavlina Kasparkova

发明人： Frantisek Klaska ,  Zdenek Mecl ,  Katerina Tvaruzkova ,  Pavlina Kasparkova

IPC分类号： B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/32 ,  D01F1/02 ,  D01F1/07 ,  D01F1/09 ,  D01F6/06 ,  D04H18/00 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/04 ,  D01F6/46 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D06M13/188 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/262 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/342 ,  D06M13/46 ,  D04H3/005 ,  D06M101/20

CPC分类号： D04H18/00 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F1/106 ,  D01F6/04 ,  D01F6/46 ,  D04H3/005 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D06M13/188 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/262 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/342 ,  D06M13/46 ,  D06M2101/20 ,  D06M2200/40 ,  Y10T442/671

摘要： A method of producing nonwoven textile by a spunmelt process of a polymer, the basis of which is at least one polyolefin, comprising a barrier and antistatic treatment, especially for protective garments for industry and health care. A polyolefin polymer which is suitable for forming fibers is mixed with a first additive capable of modifying a surface property and capable of migration through the polymer, then the mixture is used for producing at least one layer of the nonwoven textile by a spun-melt process, and prior to the termination of the migration of the first additive and to the stabilizing of the final barrier properties on the surface of the fibers a second additive is applied to the layer, the second additive being capable of modifying the antistatic property of the material, and then the nonwoven textile is exposed to a temperature and relative humidity conditions for a time period such that the first additive migrates towards the surface and the second additive undergoes changes on said surface.

摘要翻译： 通过聚合物的纺丝熔融方法生产非织造织物的方法，其基础是至少一种聚烯烃，其包含阻隔和抗静电处理，特别是用于工业和保健的防护服。 适合于形成纤维的聚烯烃聚合物与能够改变表面性能并能够通过聚合物迁移的第一添加剂混合，然后通过纺丝方法将该混合物用于生产至少一层非织造织物 ，并且在第一添加剂的迁移终止和在纤维表面上稳定最终阻隔性能之前，将第二添加剂施加到该层，第二添加剂能够改变材料的抗静电性能 然后将非织造织物暴露于温度和相对湿度条件下一段时间，使得第一添加剂向表面迁移，并且第二添加剂在所述表面上经历变化。

公开(公告)号：US09139704B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

申请号：US13996578

申请日：2011-12-19

申请人： John Goulbourn ,  Andrew Stuart Overend ,  Christine Leeming ,  James Leeming

发明人： John Goulbourn ,  Andrew Stuart Overend ,  Christine Leeming

IPC分类号： B01F17/00 ,  D01F1/02 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08J3/205

CPC分类号： C08J3/201 ,  C08J3/2053 ,  C08J3/22 ,  C08J2367/00

摘要： A method of introducing an additive, for example a dye, into a polymeric material comprises using a liquid formulation comprising the additive, a vehicle and an active compound added to increase the melt viscosity of the polymeric material. The active compound may be a multi-functional anhydride. The liquid formulation is suitably contacted with the polymeric material in a melt processing apparatus and suitably a cavity transfer mixer is used in the process. A fiber is suitably subsequently produced.

摘要翻译： 将添加剂例如染料引入聚合物材料的方法包括使用包含添加剂，载体和添加的活性化合物以增加聚合物材料的熔体粘度的液体制剂。 活性化合物可以是多官能酐。 液体制剂在熔融加工装置中适当地与聚合物材料接触，并且在该方法中适当地使用空腔传输混合器。 随后生产纤维。

公开(公告)号：US20150240056A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-27

申请号：US14431345

申请日：2013-10-10

申请人： OMYA INTERNATIONAL AG

发明人： Samuel Rentsch ,  Matthias Buri ,  René Vinzenz Blum ,  Martin Brunner ,  Patrick A.C. Gane

IPC分类号： C08K9/04 ,  D01F1/02 ,  C07D307/60 ,  D04H3/007

CPC分类号： C08K9/04 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C07D307/60 ,  C09C1/021 ,  D01F1/02 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2501/00 ,  D10B2505/04 ,  D10B2509/00 ,  Y10T442/60

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing a surface treated filler material product with succinic anhydride(s), a surface treated filler material product, a polymer composition, a fiber and/or filament and/or film and/or thread comprising the surface treated filler material product and/or the polymer composition, an article comprising the surface treated filler material product and/or the polymer composition and/or the fiber and/or filament and/or film and/or thread as well as the use of a mono-substituted succinic anhydride for decreasing the hydrophilicity of a calcium carbonate-containing filler material surface and the use of a surface-treated filler material product for initiating the crosslinking reaction in epoxide resins.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备具有琥珀酸酐，表面处理的填充材料产品，聚合物组合物，纤维和/或丝和/或膜和/或线的表面处理填充材料产品的方法，所述方法包括表面 处理的填充材料产品和/或聚合物组合物，包含表面处理的填充材料产品和/或聚合物组合物和/或纤维和/或长丝和/或膜和/或线的制品以及使用 单取代的琥珀酸酐，用于降低含碳酸钙的填料表面的亲水性，以及使用表面处理的填充材料产品在环氧树脂中引发交联反应。

公开(公告)号：US20150216333A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14686907

申请日：2015-04-15

申请人： Green Energy Nano Technology Co.,Ltd

发明人： Ten-Show Liang

IPC分类号： A47G9/02 ,  D01F1/02

CPC分类号： A47G9/0215 ,  A47C7/383 ,  A47C31/00 ,  A47G9/007 ,  A47G2009/001 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B27/04 ,  D01F1/106

摘要： The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for a non-powered energy layer, wherein the non-powered energy layer is adapted for being a warming layer of a bedquilt. When a user is covered with the bedquilt using the non-powered energy layer as the warming layer, the non-powered energy layer would emit a far-infrared ray, such that the far-infrared ray would excite the user's skin, so as to make the microvascular dilation and promote the blood circulation and metabolism of user body. Besides being used as the warming layer, the non-powered energy layer can also be applied as inner layers of a mattress or a U-shaped neck bolster. Moreover, through the proof of experiment results, this non-powered energy layer would not over excite human skin when it is in long-term use, and the non-powered energy layer would not bring about allergies, itchiness or swelling in human skin.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种非动力能量层的制造方法，其中非动力能量层适于作为被床的加温层。 当用户使用无动力的能量层覆盖用户作为加温层时，非动力能量层将发射远红外线，使得远红外线将激发用户的皮肤，以便 使微血管扩张，促进使用者的血液循环和新陈代谢。 除了用作加温层之外，非动力能量层也可以用作床垫或U形颈枕的内层。 此外，通过实验结果的证明，该非能量能量层在长期使用时不会激发人体皮肤，并且非动力能量层不会在人体皮肤中引起过敏，瘙痒或肿胀。

公开(公告)号：US20120121843A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-17

申请号：US13297788

申请日：2011-11-16

申请人： Marc-Andre LEBEL ,  Lawino Kagumba ,  Pin Go

发明人： Marc-Andre LEBEL ,  Lawino Kagumba ,  Pin Go

IPC分类号： B32B27/00 ,  D02G3/00 ,  D04H13/00 ,  D03D15/12 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B32B5/02 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D01F1/02 ,  B32B27/02 ,  A41G3/00 ,  A41B1/00 ,  A41D1/06 ,  A41D1/02 ,  A42B1/00 ,  A47G9/02 ,  A47G9/10 ,  B63B35/71 ,  C08L67/03

CPC分类号： D01F6/92 ,  A47G9/0207 ,  A47G9/0238 ,  A47G9/10 ,  C08L67/02 ,  D01F1/02 ,  D01F1/07 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/298 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/3984 ,  Y10T442/696 ,  C08L85/02

摘要： The invention relates to the use of polyphosphonates, copoly(phosphonate ester)s, copoly(phosphonate carbonate)s, and their respective oligomers, as flame retardant additives for polyester fibers to impart fire resistance while maintaining or improving processing characteristics for melt spinning fibers.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及聚膦酸酯，共聚（膦酸酯），共聚（碳酸酯碳酸酯）及其各自的低聚物作为聚酯纤维的阻燃添加剂以赋予耐火性同时保持或改善熔融纺丝纤维的加工特性的用途。