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    Fluid commingling chamber for nitrogen processing unit
    292.
    发明授权
    Fluid commingling chamber for nitrogen processing unit 失效
    用于氮处理装置的流体混合室

    公开(公告)号：US5636519A

    公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

    申请号：US665159

    申请日：1996-06-14

    Applicant: Paul W. Heilman

    Inventor： Paul W. Heilman

    IPC: F17C9/00 ,  F28C3/08 ,  F17C9/02

    CPC classification number: F17C9/00 ,  F28C3/08 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/035 ,  F17C2201/054 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2221/014 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2225/0123 ,  F17C2227/0309 ,  F17C2270/0171 ,  F17C2270/05

    Abstract: An improved commingling chamber for the distribution and pressure equalization of a thermodynamic working fluid used in a recirculating liquid type heat transfer processing system. The improved commingling chamber includes a volumetric chamber generally defined by a vessel wall, a top portion of the chamber, a lower portion of the chamber having a side wall. The lower portion terminates into a base preferably having an outlet port located therein. At least one inlet port and outlet port are located in the vessel wall. A conduit having a first end attached to at least one inlet port and being of sufficient length and configuration to vector incoming fluid toward the base outlet port, and a flow through region between a terminating end of the conduit means is provided to form a flow path between fluid exiting the conduit and the volumetric chamber. Alternative embodiments for accommodating multiple inlet ports and outlet ports are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于再循环液体型传热处理系统中使用的热力学工作流体的分配和压力平衡的改进的混合室。 改进的混合室包括通常由容器壁限定的容积室，室的顶部，室的下部具有侧壁。 下部终止于优选地具有位于其中的出口的基部。 至少一个入口端口和出口位于容器壁中。 导管，其具有附接到至少一个入口端口并且具有足够的长度和构造以将输入流体朝向基部出口端口传递的第一端，并且提供导管装置的终止端之间的流动区域，以形成流路 在离开管道的流体和容积室之间。 公开了用于容纳多个入口端口和出口的替代实施例。

    Apparatus and process for safely containing and delivering hazardous fluid substances from supply cylinders
    293.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for safely containing and delivering hazardous fluid substances from supply cylinders 失效
    用于从供应缸安全地包含和输送有害流体物质的装置和过程

    公开(公告)号：US5607384A

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

    申请号：US501606

    申请日：1995-07-12

    Applicant: Rudolph Caparros

    Inventor： Rudolph Caparros

    IPC: F17C1/00 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/12 ,  G01M3/22 ,  B65D25/00

    CPC classification number: G01M3/229 ,  F17C1/00 ,  F17C13/123 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/035 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2203/0636 ,  F17C2205/0126 ,  F17C2205/0146 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2205/018 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2205/0364 ,  F17C2209/228 ,  F17C2221/00 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/0146 ,  F17C2223/035 ,  F17C2227/0107 ,  F17C2227/0383 ,  F17C2250/0465 ,  F17C2260/011 ,  F17C2260/036 ,  F17C2270/05

    Abstract: An apparatus for safely delivering a hazardous fluid substance to a receiving structure includes a supply cylinder containing the fluid substance and having a supply cylinder release port; a high pressure containment vessel having a vessel wall, for receiving and safely enclosing the supply cylinder; a high pressure first tube extending from, and in fluid communication with, the supply cylinder release port to a vessel port in the vessel wall; and a vessel valve in fluid communication with the first tube for controlling delivery of the fluid substance from the supply cylinder and from the vessel. The vessel valve preferably includes a fluid substance sensing valve assembly mounted in the vessel port, for automatically shutting off the flow of the fluid substance at the vessel port upon detection of the fluid substances outside the containment vessel. The vessel valve preferably includes a reduced orifice controller. A process of delivering a hazardous fluid substance from a supply cylinder having a supply cylinder release valve using the above-described apparatus, including the steps of placing the supply cylinder into the containment vessel; connecting the supply cylinder release valve to the tube extending within the containment vessel; opening the cylinder release valve and the vessel valve to deliver the fluid substance from the supply cylinder and from the containment vessel.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将危险流体物质安全地输送到接收结构的装置包括：容纳流体物质的供应圆筒，并具有供应气缸释放口; 具有容器壁的高压容纳容器，用于容纳并安全地封闭供给筒; 一个高压第一管，从供应气瓶释放口延伸到与容器壁中的容器口处并与其流体连通; 以及与所述第一管流体连通的用于控制从所述供应筒和所述容器输送所述流体物质的容器阀。 容器阀优选地包括安装在容器端口中的流体物质感测阀组件，用于在检测到容纳容器外部的流体物质时自动关闭容器端口处的流体物质的流动。 容器阀优选地包括减小孔口控制器。 一种使用上述设备从具有供应气缸释放阀的供应气瓶输送有害流体物质的过程，包括以下步骤：将供应气缸放入安全壳; 将供应气缸释放阀连接到在安全壳内延伸的管; 打开气瓶释放阀和容器阀，以从供给筒和容纳容器输送流体物质。

    Thermoplastic liner for and method of overwrapping high pressure vessels
    297.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic liner for and method of overwrapping high pressure vessels 失效
    热塑性衬垫和包裹高压容器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5499739A

    公开(公告)日：1996-03-19

    申请号：US183452

    申请日：1994-01-19

    Applicant: Darton Greist, III ,  Irving E. Figge, Sr.

    Inventor： Darton Greist, III ,  Irving E. Figge, Sr.

    IPC: B29C53/60 ,  B60K15/03 ,  B65D8/06 ,  B65D8/08 ,  F17C1/06 ,  B65D1/16

    CPC classification number: B60K15/03006 ,  B29C53/602 ,  F17C1/06 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/035 ,  F17C2203/0604 ,  F17C2203/0607 ,  F17C2203/0665 ,  F17C2203/067 ,  F17C2205/0397 ,  F17C2209/2154 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2260/011 ,  F17C2270/0168

    Abstract: A pressure vessel liner for fuel tanks used to store high pressure gasses including methane or compressed natural gas includes thermoplastic materials exhibiting low permeability and mechanical properties resistant to thermal and pressurization strains over the operating cycle of the fuel tanks. The pressure vessel liner is made from a material selected from the group consisting of modified nylon 6 or nylon 11. The present invention also discloses a method of forming a reinforced composite fuel tank wherein the pressure vessel liner is overwrapped with both low-angle helical and high-angle helical filament windings. The high-angle helical windings are overwrapped around the liner across at least the cylinder-to-dome transition region at angles between 60.degree. and 88.degree. with respect to the longitudinal axis of the liner. High angle helical filament windings at these angles eliminate excessive composite windings typically added to account for weak transition points in these regions. The high-angle helical windings can be effectively wound without slippage, thereby providing a simplified overwrapping process and improved reinforced liner construction.

    Abstract translation: 用于存储包括甲烷或压缩天然气的高压气体的燃料箱的压力容器衬套包括在燃料箱的操作循环中对热和加压应变具有低渗透性和机械性能的热塑性材料。 压力容器衬里由选自改性尼龙6或尼龙11的材料制成。本发明还公开了一种形成增强复合材料燃料箱的方法，其中压力容器衬里用低角螺旋和 高角螺旋丝绕组。 高角螺旋绕组围绕衬套围绕至少圆柱到圆顶过渡区域相对于衬套的纵向轴线以60度和88度之间的角度被包裹。 这些角度的大角度螺旋细丝绕组消除了通常加在这些区域中的弱过渡点的过多复合绕组。 高角度螺旋绕组可以有效地卷绕而无滑动，从而提供简化的外包装工艺和改进的增强型衬里结构。

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