Perovskite oxide catalyst for oxygen evolution reactions

    公开(公告)号:US10167562B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-01

    申请号:US15169116

    申请日:2016-05-31

    Abstract: A catalyst for an oxygen evolution reaction has a higher and longer-life catalytic activity than that of the conventional and expensive noble metal oxide catalysts, such as RuO2 and IrO2. An A-site ordered perovskite oxide catalyst (such as CaCu3Fe4O12 and CaMn3Mn4O12 etc.) as an oxygen evolution reaction catalyst is excellent in cost effectiveness. The catalyst has a high catalytic activity compared with a noble metal oxide catalyst, and a long repetition use life since it is extremely stable also under the oxidative reaction conditions. Use of the catalyst is expected to the important energy conversion reactions such as a charge reaction of a metal-air battery, an anode oxygen evolution reaction in the case of a direct water decomposition reaction by sunlight, etc.

    Insect attractant lighting method and insect attractant lighting system

    公开(公告)号:US10080357B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-25

    申请号:US13392337

    申请日:2010-08-26

    CPC classification number: A01M1/04 A01M1/145 A01M29/10

    Abstract: In an insect pest attraction lighting system which irradiates a field with attraction light for attracting insect pests to keep the insect pests away from a plant, an effect of protection against diurnal insect pests is improved. An insect pest attraction lighting system 1 includes: a setting unit 2 which sets, as an operating time zone, an arbitrary time zone during nighttime; an artificial sunlight source unit 3 which irradiates the entirety of an interior of a plastic greenhouse H1 with artificial sunlight which does not include wavelength components of 500 to 600 nm, in the operating time zone; and an attraction light source unit 4 which irradiates a portion of the interior of the plastic greenhouse H1 with attraction light in the operating time zone. The irradiation of the artificial sunlight during nighttime increases the activity of diurnal insect pests B1, and the attraction light attracts the activity-increased diurnal insect pests B1, whereby the activity-increased diurnal insect pests B1 can be kept away from plants P1. Thus, protection against the diurnal insect pests B1 can positively be provided. In addition, since the artificial sunlight does not include light in a wavelength range of 500 to 600 nm which is reflected by the plants P1, it is made difficult for the diurnal insect pests B1 to visually recognize the plants P1, and therefore, an effect of protection against insects is enhanced further.

    Indium recovery method
    37.
    发明授权
    Indium recovery method 有权
    铟回收法

    公开(公告)号:US09435008B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-06

    申请号:US14126835

    申请日:2012-08-09

    Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided an indium recovery method for recovering indium from an indium-containing product, including a leaching step of allowing indium to leach into an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution by hydrothermal leaching using the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution as a leaching agent from the indium-containing product to obtain a leachate composed of an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution containing indium, and a separating step of adding a microbe for adsorbing In ions to the leachate to separate indium from the leachate.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,提供了一种用于从含铟产品中回收铟的铟回收方法,包括使用盐酸水溶液作为浸出使铟浸出到盐酸水溶液中的浸出步骤 得到由含有铟的盐酸水溶液组成的浸出液的分离步骤,以及将浸出液中的In离子添加到分离步骤中,以将铟离子从浸出液中分离出来。

    Affinity of hardly soluble or insoluble substance solvent by water-soluble xylan
    38.
    发明授权
    Affinity of hardly soluble or insoluble substance solvent by water-soluble xylan 有权
    水溶性木聚糖不易溶或不溶物溶剂的亲和性

    公开(公告)号:US09315678B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US12161371

    申请日:2007-01-19

    Abstract: One object of the present invention is to provide a method of improving the affinity of a solvent for the surface of a hardly soluble or insoluble substances. Further object of the invention is providing a molded article comprising a hardly soluble or insoluble substances using the solution of a hardly soluble or insoluble substances. A method for improving affinity of a substance surface for a solvent, comprising: bringing the substance surface into contact with water-soluble xylan and the solvent, wherein the substance is hardly soluble or insoluble in the solvent in the absence of the water-soluble xylan. A solution comprising an added water-soluble xylan, a substance, and a solvent, wherein the substance is hardly soluble or insoluble in the solvent in the absence of the water-soluble xylan. A molded article comprising the added water-soluble xylan and the hardly soluble substance.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个目的是提供一种改善溶剂对难溶或不溶物质表面的亲和性的方法。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种使用难溶或不溶性物质的溶液,包含难溶或不溶物质的模塑制品。 一种提高物质表面对溶剂的亲和力的方法,其特征在于,包括:使物质表面与水溶性木聚糖和溶剂接触,其中该物质在不存在水溶性木聚糖的情况下难以溶解或不溶于溶剂 。 包含添加的水溶性木聚糖,物质和溶剂的溶液,其中该物质在不存在水溶性木聚糖的情况下几乎不溶于或不溶于溶剂。 包含添加的水溶性木聚糖和难溶性物质的成型品。

    METHOD FOR METAL CONCENTRATION, METHOD FOR METAL RECOVERY, DEVICE FOR METAL CONCENTRATION, AND DEVICE FOR METAL RECOVERY
    40.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR METAL CONCENTRATION, METHOD FOR METAL RECOVERY, DEVICE FOR METAL CONCENTRATION, AND DEVICE FOR METAL RECOVERY 审中-公开
    用于金属浓度的方法,用于金属回收的方法,用于金属浓度的装置和用于金属回收的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150315670A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-05

    申请号:US14651065

    申请日:2014-01-21

    Abstract: An objective of invention is conveniently concentrating a metal in a metal ion-containing solution with high efficiency and to recover the metal from the metal ion-containing solution with high recovery efficiency. A method for concentrating or recovering a metal in a metal ion-containing solution in the present invention is the method comprising the following steps, a reduction and accumulation step to reduce the metal ion into a metal fine particle and also to accumulate the metal fine particle in the microorganism by allowing the microorganism and an electron donor B to act on a metal ion-containing solution W0 and thus to obtain a solution W1 that contains a microorganism having a metal fine particle accumulated therein; a concentration step to concentrate the solution W1 that contains the microorganism having a metal fine particle accumulated therein by a filtration membrane and thus to obtain a concentrated solution W2; and a return step to return the concentrated solution W2 to first step above and thus to circulate. Further, A device for metal concentration or recovering in the present invention comprises the following: a storage unit 2 to store the solution W1, a concentration unit 3 to concentrate the solution W1 that is transferred from the storage unit 2 by a filtration membrane, and a return unit 4 to return a concentrated solution W2 that is concentrated in the concentration unit 3 to the storage unit 2.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是方便地将金属浓缩到含金属离子的溶液中,并以高回收率从含金属离子的溶液中回收金属。 本发明的金属离子含有溶液中的金属浓缩或回收方法是将金属离子还原成金属微粒并还能积聚金属微粒的还原积累步骤 在微生物中通过使微生物和电子给体B作用于含有金属离子的溶液W0,从而得到含有其中积聚有金属微粒的微生物的溶液W1; 浓缩步骤,将含有通过过滤膜积聚有金属微粒的微生物的溶液W1浓缩,得到浓缩液W2; 以及将浓缩溶液W2返回到上述第一步骤并由此循环的返回步骤。 此外,本发明的金属浓缩或回收装置包括:存储单元2,用于存储溶液W1;浓缩单元3,用于通过过滤膜将从存储单元2转移的溶液W1浓缩;以及 返回单元4,将浓缩单元3中集中的浓缩液W2返回到存储单元2。

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