Abstract:
A composite interbody vertebral implant for facilitating fusion of adjacent vertebrae. The implant includes a first endplate of a porous metal material and a second endplate of a porous metal material which are configured to allow bone ingrowth. The implant also includes a polymeric body positioned between and bonded to the first and second endplates such that polymeric material of the polymeric body is impregnated into pores of the first and second endplates to bond the components together. The implant may include a cavity extending through the composite implant configured to receive bone growth material to facilitate fusion between a first vertebra and a second vertebra.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method, an apparatus, and a system for processing a voice service. The method includes: judging whether a PSTN service exists on an access line of a main node; if no PSTN service exists, closing a switch component on the access lines of the main node so that the PSTN service on a branch node is transmitted to an HGW on the main node through the switch component and the HGW converts the PSTN service into a service based on a packet format and transmits the service based on the packet format. When the PSTN service is carried on the PS domain, no information needs to be exchanged with the network side, thus preventing impact caused by the failure at the network side and improving stability of the apparatus.
Abstract:
The disclosure is directed to vertebral stabilization systems including polymeric components having improved selective visualization means, methods of improving the selective visualization of polymeric components of a vertebral stabilization system, and methods of using vertebral stabilization systems including polymeric components having improved selective visualization means to monitor the vertebral stabilization systems during their useful life.
Abstract:
A window sash assembly includes a window sash having an upper rail and at least one side rail that form a corner of the window sash. A slot at the window sash corner opens laterally outwardly from the corner and is defined in part by opposed linear tracks on the upper rail. A tilt latch is disposed in the slot, and includes a housing having opposed sidewalls and outwardly extending ledges overlying the sidewalls slidably received over the tracks on the upper rail. A flexible resilient spring element on each sidewall is spaced from the associated ledge such that the tracks on the rails are slidably received between the ledges and the spring elements.
Abstract:
An automatic testing apparatus (200) includes a transmission floor (210), a board (220), a stopping unit (230), and a testing device (260) beside the transmission floor. The transmission floor includes a plurality of rollers (211) positioned at two sides thereof. The board positioned on the rollers includes an I/O (input/output) circuit (222) and a first connector (265) electrically connected to the I/O circuit. The testing device includes a second connector (225) matchable with the first connector. The I/O circuit is used to electrically connect to an electronic device to be tested, such as an LCD (280). The stopping unit is positioned at the transmission floor for stopping the board moving. An automatic testing method using the automatic testing apparatus for testing an electronic device is also provided. The efficiency of the automatic testing apparatus is high.
Abstract:
A secret string is established so as to be known only to a client computing system and a server computing system. A non-encrypted version of a message, a message counter value, and first hash value are received by the server computing system from the client computing system. The first hash value, based on a content of the message, the message counter value, and the secret string, is generated at the client computing system using a first hash algorithm. Using the first hash algorithm, the server generates second hash value based on the content of the received message, the received message counter value, and the secret string. The server computing system accepts the received non-encrypted version of the message as authentic upon determining that the received message counter value is greater than a previously received message counter value and that the second hash value matches the first hash value.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a spacer, such as a polymeric spacer, for use with an implant device, e.g., a bone plate, for splinting a fracture of a bone. The spacer includes a body defining a bone healing surface, wherein at least a portion of the bone healing surface has a coating which includes a therapeutic agent, a polymeric carrier, and a buffer medium to stimulate bone growth and/or promote fracture healing. A kit is also disclosed which includes one or more of the spacers, at least one bone plate, and optionally one or more bone screws for securing he bone plate to bone. A method for promoting fracture healing in bone is further disclosed which includes securely situating a coated portion of the spacer adjacent bone.
Abstract:
A TCP connection is opened between a client and a server. An HTTP client request is transmitted from the client to the server over the open TCP connection. If client data is not pending at the server upon receipt of the HTTP client request at the server, the server waits for client data to become available before sending a server response to the client, thereby maintaining the open TCP connection. However, if client data is pending at the server upon receipt of the HTTP client request at the server, a server response including the client data is transmitted from the server to the client over the open TCP connection. Promptly upon receiving the server response, the client transmits a new HTTP client request to the server, thereby ensuring that an open TCP connection is maintained between the client and the server.
Abstract:
Systems and methods for using selective inter-layer prediction during layered video coding operations are described. In one aspect, a layered coded video structure is generated by selectively employing only objectively efficient inter-layer predictions between respective frames. Responsive to receiving a request for coded video data, one or more layers of the layered coded video structure are communicated to an application for decoding and presentation of video data to a user.
Abstract:
A persistent snapshot is taken and maintained in accordance with a novel method and system for extended periods of time using only a portion of a computer readable medium of which the snapshot is taken. Multiple snapshots can be taken in succession at periodic intervals and maintained practically indefinitely. The snapshots are maintained even after powering down and rebooting of the computer system. The state of the object of the snapshot for each snapshot preferably is accessible via a folder on volume of the snapshot. A restore of a file or folder may be accomplished by merely copying that file or folder from the snapshot folder to a current directory of the volume. Alternatively, the entire computer system may be restored to a previous snapshot state thereof. Snapshots that occurred after the state to which the computer is restored are not lost in the restore operation. Different rule sets and scenarios can be applied to each snapshot. Furthermore, each snapshot can be written to within the context of the snapshot and later restored to its pristine condition. Software for implementing the systems and methods of snapshots in accordance with the present invention may comprise firmware of a hard disk drive controller or a disk controller board or within the HDD casing itself. The present invention further comprises novel systems and methods in which the systems and methods of taking and maintaining snapshots are utilized in creating and managing temporal data stores, including temporal database management systems. The implications for data mining and exploration, data analysis, intelligence gathering, and artificial intelligence (just to name a few areas) are profound.