Abstract:
The disclosure pertains to radiopaque, unsaturated multi-arm polymers that comprise a plurality of hydrophilic polymer arms having end moieties comprising one or more radiopaque halogen groups and one or more unsaturated groups, the end moieties linked to the hydrophilic polymer arms though an ester or an amide linkage. In some embodiments, the disclosure pertains to systems for forming hydrogels, which systems comprise (a) a polyamino compound and (b) a radiopaque, unsaturated multi-arm polymer that comprises a plurality of hydrophilic polymer arms having end moieties comprising one or more radiopaque halogen groups and one or more unsaturated groups, the end moieties linked to the hydrophilic polymer arms though an ester or an amide linkage, wherein the one or more unsaturated groups are reactive with the amino groups of the polyamino compound. Other embodiments pertain to methods of treatment using such systems and to hydrogels formed from such systems.
Abstract:
In some aspects, the present disclosure pertains to multi-arm polymers that comprise a core, a plurality of polymer segments having a first end that is covalently attached to the core and a second end comprising a moiety that comprises a reactive group, wherein the polymer segments comprise one or more free-radical-polymerizable monomers. In some aspects, systems are provided that comprise a first composition comprising such a multi-arm polymer and a second composition comprising a multifunctional compound that comprises functional groups that are reactive with the reactive groups of the multi-arm polymer. In some aspects, systems are provided that comprise crosslinked reaction products of such a multi-arm polymer and such a multifunctional compound.
Abstract:
A functional gadolinium contrast agent comprising a gadolinium cation and a ligand secured to the gadolinium cation is disclosed, the ligand comprising a reactive group capable of bonding to a capture substrate. A method of removing gadolinium contrast agents from a patient is disclosed, the method comprising providing a gadolinium contrast agent containing a reactive group; providing a capture substrate for insertion into a patient's bloodstream; administering the gadolinium contrast agent to the patient; conducting a magnetic resonance imaging procedure; and sequestering the gadolinium contrast agent on the capture substrate. A system for removing gadolinium contrast agents is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A prosthetic heart valve leaflet is composed of a self-reinforced composite (SRC) structure that includes a first layer. The first layer can include a first plurality of fused fibers composed of a first polymeric material in which each fiber is fused to at least one adjacent fiber by a reflowed fiber domain region.
Abstract:
A prosthetic heart valve includes a plurality of synthetic polymeric leaflets. Each leaflet has a base polymer and a polymer coating at least partially disposed over the base polymer, wherein the polymer coating includes polymerized units of a monomer comprising a zwitterionic group when the polymer coating is exposed to an aqueous environment at a pH of about 7.4
Abstract:
A direct visualization catheter includes an elongate shaft defining a lumen and having a distal end portion and a proximal end portion and a transparent balloon attached to the distal end portion of the shaft. The balloon includes a first layer comprising a thermoset polymer and a plurality of polymeric fibers at least partially embedded in the thermoset polymer and a second layer disposed on the first layer and comprising a hydrogel.
Abstract:
In some aspects of the present invention, coatings are provided which provide lubricity as well as additional functionality. Further aspects of the invention pertain to medical devices having such coatings and methods of forming such coatings.