摘要:
Memory devices having improved TPD characteristics and methods of making the memory devices are provided. The memory devices contain two or more memory cells on a semiconductor substrate and bit line openings containing a bit line dielectric between the memory cells. The memory cell contains a charge storage layer and a first poly gate. The bit line opening extends into the semiconductor substrate. By containing the bit line dielectric in the bit line openings that extend into the semiconductor substrate, the memory device can improve the electrical isolation between memory cells, thereby preventing and/or mitigating TPD.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a memory device with a self-aligned trap layer and rounded active region corners is disclosed. In the present invention, an STI process is performed before any of the charge-trapping and top-level layers are formed. Immediately after the STI process, the sharp corners of the active regions are exposed. Because these sharp corners are exposed at this time, they are available to be rounded through any number of known rounding techniques. Rounding the corners improves the performance characteristics of the memory device. Subsequent to the rounding process, the charge-trapping structure and other layers can be formed by a self-aligned process.
摘要:
A method for an integrated circuit includes the use of an amorphous carbon ARC mask. A layer of amorphous carbon material is deposited above a layer of conductive material, and a layer of anti-reflective coating (ARC) material is deposited over the layer of amorphous carbon material. The layer of amorphous carbon material and the layer of ARC material are etched to form a mask comprising an ARC material portion and an amorphous carbon portion. A feature may then be formed in the layer of conductive material by etching the layer of conductive material in accordance with the mask.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process of fabricating a semiconductor device, including steps of providing a first semiconductor wafer; depositing on the first semiconductor wafer a layer comprising a high-K dielectric material layer; depositing on the layer comprising a high-K dielectric material a polysilicon or polysilicon-germanium layer; and forming a gate stack by plasma etching both a portion of the polysilicon or polysilicon-germanium layer and a portion of the layer comprising a high-K dielectric material in a single chamber. In one embodiment, the step of plasma etching is carried out without moving the first wafer from the chamber. In another embodiment an unwanted residual high-K dielectric material is removed by applying a low power plasma treatment.
摘要:
A metal structure is fabricated with a reduced length that is beyond that achievable from photolithography by using a silicidation anneal to control the reduced length. Generally, the present invention includes a step of forming a base metal structure on a semiconductor substrate. The base metal structure has a first predetermined length defined by sidewalls on ends of the first predetermined length of the base metal structure. The present invention also includes the step of depositing a layer of silicon on the sidewalls of the base metal structure, and this layer of silicon has a predetermined thickness. The layer of silicon reacts with the base metal structure at the sidewalls of the base metal structure in a silicidation anneal to form metal silicide comprised of the layer of silicon that has reacted with the base metal structure at the sidewalls of the base metal structure. The base metal structure has a second predetermined length that is reduced from the first predetermined length when the layer of silicon has consumed into the sidewalls of the base metal structure after the silicidation anneal. The second predetermined length depends on the predetermined thickness of the layer of silicon deposited on the sidewalls of the base metal structure before the silicidation anneal. After the silicidation anneal, the metal silicide is then removed from the sidewalls of the base metal structure. A remaining portion of the base metal structure, after the metal silicide is removed, forms the metal structure of the present invention having the reduced length that is substantially equal to the second predetermined length. The present invention may be used to particular advantage when the metal structure having the reduced length forms a gate electrode of a MOSFET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor).
摘要:
A gate is formed by creating a wafer stack, that includes a gate conductive layer over a substrate layer, depositing a SiO.sub.x N.sub.y layer over the conductive layer to act as a bottom anti-reflective coating (BARC), and forming a resist mask on the SiO.sub.x N.sub.y layer. Next, the resist mask is isotropically etched to further reduce the critical dimensions of the gate pattern formed therein, and then the underlying BARC and wafer stack are etched to form a gate out of the conductive layer.
摘要翻译:通过产生晶片堆叠形成栅极,该晶片堆叠包括在衬底层上的栅极导电层,在导电层上方沉积SiOxNy层以充当底部抗反射涂层(BARC),并在SiO x N y上形成抗蚀剂掩模 层。 接下来,抗蚀剂掩模被各向同性地蚀刻以进一步减小在其中形成的栅极图案的临界尺寸,然后蚀刻下面的BARC和晶片叠层以在导电层外形成栅极。
摘要:
Memory devices having improved TPD characteristics and methods of making the memory devices are provided. The memory devices contain two or more memory cells on a semiconductor substrate and bit line openings containing a bit line dielectric between the memory cells. The memory cell contains a charge storage layer and a first poly gate. The bit line opening extends into the semiconductor substrate. By containing the bit line dielectric in the bit line openings that extend into the semiconductor substrate, the memory device can improve the electrical isolation between memory cells, thereby preventing and/or mitigating TPD.
摘要:
Memory devices having improved BVdss characteristics and methods of making the memory devices are provided. The memory devices contain bitline dielectrics on bitlines of a semiconductor substrate; first spacers adjacent the side surfaces of the bitline dielectrics and on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate; a trench in the semiconductor substrate between the first spacers; and second spacers adjacent the side surfaces of the trench. By containing the trench and the first and second spacers between the bitlines, the memory device can improve the electrical isolation between the bitlines, thereby preventing and/or mitigating bitline-to-bitline current leakage and increasing BVdss.
摘要:
A process for forming a transistor having a gate width of less than 70 nm is disclosed herein. The process includes E-beam irradiation a gate patterned on a photoresist layer, trimming the gate patterned on the photoresist layer, and etching the gate patterned on the photoresist layer to a polysilicon layer disposed below the photoresist layer.
摘要:
A process for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the formation of a hard-mask using lithographic techniques followed by a lateral oxidation process to reduce the lateral dimension of the hard-mask. The lateral oxidation is carried out by selectively oxidizing an oxidizable layer situated between an etch-stop layer and an oxidation resistant layer. Upon completion of the lateral oxidation process, etch-stop layer and the oxidation resistant are removed and a residual layer of oxidizable material is then used as a mask for the formation of a device component. The lateral dimension of the residual layer can be substantially less than that achievable by optical lithographic techniques.