公开(公告)号：US08906509B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-09

申请号：US12993114

申请日：2009-05-27

Applicant: Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Dossel

Inventor： Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Dossel

IPC: C09D5/00 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B32B15/08 ,  C09D5/33 ,  C09D5/38 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C08K3/08

CPC classification number: B32B15/043 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D5/067 ,  B05D5/068 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/52 ,  B05D7/536 ,  B05D7/54 ,  B05D7/546 ,  B05D7/56 ,  B05D7/57 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D7/577 ,  B32B15/08 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C09D5/004 ,  C09D5/38 ,  C09D7/70 ,  Y10T428/31678

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a pigmented, solvent- or waterborne coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a pigmented coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 90 to 100 wt. % of at least one aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one further pigment, which is selected in such a way that NIR-opaque coating layer A′ exhibits low NIR absorption, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A comprises

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将不透明涂层A'从着色的溶剂或水性涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2） 将涂层B'从着色涂料组合物B涂布到具有涂层A'的基材上，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量为90-100重量份。 至少一种铝片状颜料的％和0〜10重量％ 至少一种另外的颜料的％，其以使得NIR不透明涂层A'显示低NIR吸收的方式选择，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量包含<90wt。 10至80nm厚的铝薄片颜料的％，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50至100wt。 ％的至少一种低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 至少一种另外的颜料的％，其以这样的方式选择，使得涂层B'显示低的近红外吸收，并且深色多层涂层表现出亮度L *（根据CIEL * a * b *，DIN 6174），其以相对于垂直角45度的照明角度和与镜面成45度的观察角度测量为至多10个单位，其中， ％等于100wt。 ％，并且其中涂层A'和B'固化。

公开(公告)号：US08835008B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US12993122

申请日：2009-05-27

Applicant: Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Dossel

Inventor： Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Dossel

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B32B15/02 ,  B05D7/16 ,  B05D7/00 ,  C09D7/12 ,  B05D3/02 ,  C09D5/33 ,  C08K3/22 ,  B05D1/02 ,  C08K3/08 ,  B05D5/06

CPC classification number: B05D7/574 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/542 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D2202/10 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C09D5/004 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/70 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a pigmented, solvent- or waterborne coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a pigmented coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 90 to 100 wt. % of at least one 10 to 80 nm thick aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one further pigment, which is selected in such a way that NIR-opaque coating layer A′ exhibits low NIR absorption, wherein the pigment content of coating composition B consists 50 to 100 wt. % of at least one black pigment with low NIR absorption and 0 to 50 wt. % of at least one further pigment, which is selected in such a way that coating layer B′ exhibits low NIR absorption and that the dark-color multi-layer coating exhibits a brightness L* (according to CIEL*a*b*, DIN 6174), measured at an illumination angle of 45 degrees to the perpendicular and an observation angle of 45 degrees to the specular, of at most 10 units, wherein the sum of the respective wt. % equals 100 wt. %, and wherein the coating layers A′ and B′ are cured.

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将不透明涂层A'从着色的溶剂或水性涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2） 将涂层B'从着色涂料组合物B涂布到具有涂层A'的基材上，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量为90-100重量份。 至少一个10至80nm厚的铝片状颜料和0至10wt。 至少一种另外的颜料的％，其以使得NIR不透明涂层A'显示低NIR吸收的方式选择，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50至100wt。 ％的至少一种低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 至少一种另外的颜料的％，其以这样的方式选择，使得涂层B'显示低的近红外吸收，并且深色多层涂层表现出亮度L *（根据CIEL * a * b *，DIN 6174），其以相对于垂直角45度的照明角度和与镜面成45度的观察角度测量为至多10个单位，其中， ％等于100wt。 ％，并且其中涂层A'和B'固化。

公开(公告)号：US20130276950A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

申请号：US13996695

申请日：2011-11-17

Applicant: Gunter Richter

Inventor： Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D5/06

CPC classification number: B05D5/061 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D7/52 ,  B05D7/542 ,  B05D2201/04 ,  B05D2601/06 ,  B05D2601/08 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/24942

Abstract: A process for the production of a multi-layer composite comprising applying a coating layer from a pigmented coating composition A onto the back face of a transparent plastic film and then applying an NIR-opaque coating layer from a pigmented coating composition B, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 50 to 100 wt. % of black pigment with low NIR absorption and 0 to 50 wt. % of further pigment, which is selected in such a way that coating layer A′ exhibits low NIR absorption and that the multi-layer composite exhibits a brightness L* of at most 10 units, wherein the pigment content of coating composition B is either a pigment content PC1 consisting 90 to 100 wt. % of aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of further pigment, which is selected in such a way that NIR-opaque coating layer B′ exhibits low NIR absorption, or a pigment content PC2 comprising

Abstract translation: 一种制备多层复合材料的方法，包括将着色涂料组合物A的涂层施加到透明塑料膜的背面上，然后从着色涂料组合物B施加NIR不透明的涂层，其中颜料 涂料组合物A的含量为50〜100wt。 ％的低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 选择的另外的颜料的％为涂层A'显示低NIR吸收并且多层复合材料的亮度L *为至多10个单位，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为 颜料含量PC1为90〜100wt。 铝片状颜料的％和0〜10重量％ 另外的颜料的百分数，其选择为使NIR不透明涂层B'显示低NIR吸收，或颜料含量PC2包含<90wt。 铝片状颜料的百分数，并且以使NIR不透明涂层B'显示低NIR吸收的方式构成，并且其中涂层A'和B'固化。

公开(公告)号：US20120269965A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

申请号：US13504490

申请日：2010-10-27

Applicant: Karl-Friedrich Doessel ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Karl-Friedrich Doessel ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D5/06

CPC classification number: B05D7/14 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/16 ,  B05D7/572

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a solventborne coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a solventborne coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, (3) subjecting the coated substrate obtained in step (2) to a drying step, (4) applying a clear coat layer, and (5) curing the coating layers simultaneously; wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise binders and crosslinkers comprising melamine-formaldehyde resin crosslinker, wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise certain proportions of cellulose ester binder and NAD binder and/or sheet silicate and/or fumed silica and/or urea SCA and/or polyolefine wax, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 90 to 100 wt. % of aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of further pigment, wherein the pigment content of coating composition B consists 50 to 100 wt. % of black pigment with low NIR absorption and 0 to 50 wt. % of further pigment.

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将不透明涂层A'从溶剂型涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2）涂覆涂层B 从溶剂型涂料组合物B到具有涂层A'的基材上，（3）将步骤（2）中获得的涂布基材进行干燥步骤，（4）涂布透明涂层，和（5）固化 同时涂层; 其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含包含三聚氰胺 - 甲醛树脂交联剂的粘合剂和交联剂，其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含一定比例的纤维素酯粘合剂和NAD粘合剂和/或片状硅酸盐和/或热解二氧化硅和/或尿素SCA 和/或聚烯烃蜡，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量为90〜100wt。 铝片状颜料的％和0〜10重量％ ％的另外的颜料，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50〜100wt。 ％的低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 ％的其他颜料。

公开(公告)号：US20090018381A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-15

申请号：US11547931

申请日：2005-04-07

Applicant: Gunter Richter

Inventor： Gunter Richter

IPC: G01M3/04 ,  B65D90/50 ,  B29C65/00

CPC classification number: B29C65/82 ,  B29C59/14 ,  B29C65/02 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C65/54 ,  B29C65/8246 ,  B29C66/022 ,  B29C66/038 ,  B29C66/1142 ,  B29C66/116 ,  B29C66/12261 ,  B29C66/43 ,  B29C66/54 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/7234 ,  B29C67/004 ,  B29L2009/00 ,  B29L2024/00 ,  B29L2031/7126 ,  B65D88/06 ,  B65D90/08 ,  G01M3/32 ,  G01M3/3272 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29K2023/086 ,  B29K2023/06

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for verifying the leakproofness of a container used for accommodating preferably liquid media as well as a plastic container that is composed of several segments (22a, 24). The invention further relates to a method for producing a container from several segments and a container comprising a closed barrier layer. The disclosed container is composed of at least two segments (22a, 24) which are joined together circumferentially at the edges of the faces thereof by means of one respective welded connection (16, 17) such that an enclosed space is formed. An inner pressure that is different from the ambient pressure is applied within the enclosed space while a change in pressure is monitored.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于验证用于容纳优选液体介质的容器以及由多个部分（22a,24）组成的塑料容器的防漏性的方法。 本发明还涉及一种用于从几个区段制造容器的方法和一个包含封闭的阻挡层的容器。 所公开的容器由至少两个段（22a，24）组成，它们通过一个相应的焊接连接（16,17）在其表面的边缘周向连接在一起，使得形成封闭的空间。 在封闭空间内施加不同于环境压力的内部压力，同时监测压力变化。

公开(公告)号：US20060008588A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-12

申请号：US10889571

申请日：2004-07-12

Applicant: Marc Chilla ,  Michael Georgiadis ,  Volker Kegel ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Marc Chilla ,  Michael Georgiadis ,  Volker Kegel ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D3/02 ,  B05D1/36

CPC classification number: C09D5/36 ,  B05D7/16 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D7/577 ,  C09D5/38

Abstract: A process for the production of special effect multi-layer coatings, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying a 10 to 30 μm thick base coat layer onto a substrate provided with an EDC primer, (2) applying a clear coat layer onto the base coat layer, (3) jointly curing the base coat and clear coat layers, wherein the base coat layer is applied in a first layer and in a second layer; the first layer comprises a modified water-borne base coat produced by mixing an unmodified water-borne base coat with an admixture component and the second layer comprises the unmodified water-borne base coat, wherein the unmodified water-borne base coat has a ratio by weight of pigment content to resin solids content of 0.05:1 to 0.6:1 and wherein the pigment content of the unmodified water-borne base coat comprises at least one metal flake pigment having a thickness of 10 to 100 nm corresponding to a proportion of 0.1 to 5 wt. %, relative to the resin solids content of the unmodified water-borne base coat and at least one additional special effect pigment and wherein the composition of the pigment content is such that the UV light transmission through the base coat layer formed of the first and second layers is less than 0.1% in the wavelength range of from 290 to 380 nm and less than 0.5% in the wavelength range of from 380 to 400 nm.

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产特殊效果的多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）在具有EDC底漆的基材上施加10至30μm厚的底涂层，（2）将透明涂层施加到 底涂层，（3）共同固化底涂层和透明涂层，其中底涂层施涂在第一层和第二层中; 第一层包括通过将未改性的水性底涂层与混合物组分混合而制备的改性水性底涂层，第二层包括未改性的水性底涂层，其中未改性的水性底涂层的比例为 颜料含量对树脂固体含量的重量为0.05:1至0.6:1，并且其中未改性的水性底涂层的颜料含量包含至少一种厚度为10至100nm的金属片状颜料，其对应于0.1的比例 至5重量％ 相对于未改性的水性底涂层的树脂固体含量和至少一种附加的特殊效果颜料，并且其中颜料含量的组成使得通过由第一和第二层形成的底涂层的UV光透射 在290〜380nm的波长范围内，层数小于0.1％，波长范围为380〜400nm，小于0.5％。

公开(公告)号：US4937035A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-26

申请号：US109728

申请日：1987-10-16

Applicant: Gunter Richter

Inventor： Gunter Richter

IPC: B29C47/04 ,  B29B11/10 ,  B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/56 ,  B29C49/22

CPC classification number: B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/265 ,  B29C47/54 ,  B29C47/56 ,  B29C49/041

Abstract: A method for manufacturing large-volume hollow bodies of plastics material with multiple-layer walls. The apparatus defines an accumulation chamber and has a nozzle outlet. A plurality of material layers are joined into a multiple-layer plastic material melt within a tubular plunger which is movable in axial direction of the apparatus. The multiple-layer plastics material melt is conducted in a flow duct which widens in the shape of a funnel toward the accumulation chamber. The tubular plunger is forced by the melt to move in axial direction away from the nozzle outlet. The material melt is ejected as a multiple-layer extruded material by moving the tubular plunger in axial direction toward the nozzle outlet.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制造具有多层壁的塑料材料的大容量中空体的方法。 该装置限定积聚室并具有喷嘴出口。 多个材料层在可在装置的轴向方向上移动的管状柱塞内连接成多层塑料材料熔体。 多层塑料材料熔体在流道中传导，该流道以漏斗的形状朝向积聚室变宽。 管状活塞被熔体强迫沿轴向移动远离喷嘴出口。 通过将管状柱塞沿轴向移动到喷嘴出口，材料熔体作为多层挤出材料喷射。

公开(公告)号：US4831787A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-23

申请号：US164175

申请日：1988-03-04

Applicant: Hans Grimm ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Hans Grimm ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B23Q15/02 ,  B24B33/06

CPC classification number: B23Q15/02 ,  B24B33/06

Abstract: A honing process using a honing machine as a honing arbor or spindle, the travel or stroke limit points of which can be set, and that also has a measuring device, with at least one sensor, mounted on the honing tool for the workpiece that is to be honed, as well as a regulating mechanism for controlling the honing process. The workpiece is measured during the honing process via the sensors, and during at least one measurement procedure, at least one parameter of the honing procedure is at least reduced.

Abstract translation: 使用珩磨机作为珩磨心轴或心轴的珩磨过程，其行程或行程极限点可以设置，并且还具有测量装置，至少一个传感器安装在用于工件的珩磨工具上 珩磨，以及控制珩磨过程的调节机制。 在珩磨过程期间通过传感器测量工件，并且在至少一个测量过程期间，至少减少了珩磨程序的一个参数。