Electrical connecting member
    31.
    发明授权
    Electrical connecting member 失效
    电气连接件

    公开(公告)号:US5860818A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-19

    申请号:US221970

    申请日:1994-04-04

    摘要: An electrical connecting member is provided with a holding member made of an electric insulating material and a plurality of conductive members held by the holding member in a state of being insulated with each other. One end of each of the conductive members is exposed on one surface of the holding member and the other end of each of the conductive members is exposed on the other surface of the holding member. The conductive members have portions exposed from the holding member, the length of which is longer than the thickness of the holding member. These exposed portions are easily deformed by the pressure force exerted at the time of connecting electric circuit components to reduce the coupling load even when there is irregularity in the heights thereof or unevenness in the junctions of the objects connection, hence enabling high density connections between the electric circuit components. The exposed portions can also be formed to have empty holes 1B, to be porous or, in the alternative, annealed to soften the exposed portions.

    摘要翻译: 电连接构件设置有由电绝缘材料制成的保持构件和由保持构件彼此绝缘的状态保持的多个导电构件。 每个导电构件的一端暴露在保持构件的一个表面上,并且每个导电构件的另一端在保持构件的另一个表面上露出。 导电构件具有从保持构件露出的部分,其长度比保持构件的厚度长。 这些暴露部分在连接电路部件时施加的压力容易变形,即使当其高度不均匀或物体连接处的连接处的不均匀性也降低耦合负载时,因此能够实现高密度连接 电路元件。 暴露部分也可以形成为具有多孔的空孔1B,或者替代地,退火以软化暴露部分。

    Automobile mirror assembly
    32.
    发明授权
    Automobile mirror assembly 失效
    汽车镜组件

    公开(公告)号:US5793542A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-11

    申请号:US768671

    申请日:1996-12-18

    IPC分类号: G02B5/10 B60R1/06 B60R1/08

    CPC分类号: B60R1/082

    摘要: An automobile mirror assembly improves safety during driving of a car by widening the visual field of the driver with little distortion. The mirror is mounted on a car with a support member and a holding member to be adjustable in its position. A gradually changing mirror section is provided on at least one of an upper, lower and side edges of a main mirror section of the mirror. A surface of a gradually changing mirror section is defined by a plurality of intersections between curved surfaces provided in at least one of a vertical and horizontal directions with hyperbolic curves provided in a direction perpendicular to one of the vertical and horizontal directions. Each respective curved surface passes through circular arcs, the radii of curvatures of the circular area being calculated from Equation 1 indicated below. The radii of curvatures of the circular arcs gradually become smaller in an extending direction. The intersection of the hyperbolic curves and the curved surfaces define the surface of the gradually changing mirror. The Equation 1 is as follows: ##EQU1## where: A1, A2, . . . An-1, An are asphericity factors representing asphericity at respective portions in the at least one of the horizontal and the vertical directions, n is any integer, K=0, and C=1/r0, and wherein r0 represents a radius of curvature at a starting position of the gradually changing mirror section.

    摘要翻译: 汽车后视镜组件通过以很小的变形加宽驾驶员的视野来提高驾驶汽车时的安全性。 镜子安装在具有支撑构件和保持构件的汽车上,以可调节其位置。 在反射镜的主镜部分的上,下和侧边缘中的至少一个上设置逐渐变化的镜部分。 逐渐变化的镜面部分的表面由垂直于垂直和水平方向之一的方向上设置的双曲线的垂直和水平方向中的至少一个设置的曲面之间的多个交点限定。 每个相应的曲面通过圆弧,圆形区域的曲率半径由下面所示的等式1计算。 圆弧的曲率半径在延伸方向逐渐变小。 双曲线和曲面的交点定义渐变镜的表面。 等式1如下:其中:A1,A2,。 。 。 An-1,An是表示水平方向和垂直方向中的至少一方的各部分的非球面性的非球面度因子,n是任何整数,K = 0,C = 1 / r0,其中,r0表示曲率半径 在逐渐变化的镜部分的起始位置。

    Jigsaw puzzle
    33.
    发明授权
    Jigsaw puzzle 失效
    拼图

    公开(公告)号:US5577728A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-26

    申请号:US445348

    申请日:1995-05-19

    申请人: Hiroshi Kondo

    发明人: Hiroshi Kondo

    摘要: The jigsaw puzzle according to the present invention comprises a substrate and transparent member. The substrate has a painting, photograph or pattern provided on at least the first side thereof and is cut into a multiple of irregular, interlocking pieces. The transparent member has marked thereon a figure which is to conceal at least a part of the cut lines in the substrate, and is to be disposed on the first side of the substrate. Since the zigzag cut lines in the substrate are concealed by the figure marked on the transparent member, the jigsaw puzzle having the picture thus reproduced can be an improved interior decoration.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的拼图包括基底和透明构件。 衬底至少在其第一侧上设置有绘画,照片或图案,并被切割成多个不规则的互锁件。 该透明构件上标有图案,该图是要隐藏基板中的至少一部分切割线,并且设置在基板的第一侧上。 由于衬底中的锯齿形切割线被透明构件上标记的图形隐藏,所以具有如此再现的图像的拼图可以是改进的室内装饰。

    Fuel injection control system for an internal combustion engine
    34.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection control system for an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于内燃机的燃油喷射控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5572977A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US293460

    申请日:1994-08-22

    摘要: A fuel injection control system having an intelligent timer (TPU) to perform fuel injection control using the TPU even on request of asynchronous injection which is not synchronous with rotational angle signals. A central processing unit (CPU) calculates a value to be used during the execution of a synchronous injection (e.g., a fuel injection time) and an asynchronous injection time and stores these values in a parameter RAM. The CPU determines whether there is a request for an asynchronous injection from, for example, the quantity of a change in the opening of a throttle. The TPU also executes a synchronous injection if there is no asynchronous injection request. If there is an asynchronous injection request, it transmits an on output from input/output pins and causes a compare register to store a value which is the sum of the current time and an asynchronous injection time. It transmits an off output from the input/output pins if this value agrees with a value in a first free run counter.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有智能定时器(TPU)的燃料喷射控制系统,即使在与旋转角度信号不同步的异步喷射的请求下也使用TPU执行燃料喷射控制。 中央处理单元(CPU)计算在执行同步喷射(例如燃料喷射时间)和异步喷射时间期间要使用的值,并将这些值存储在参数RAM中。 CPU从例如节气门开度的变化量确定是否存在异步喷射的请求。 如果没有异步注入请求,TPU也会执行同步注入。 如果有异步注入请求,它会从输入/输出引脚发送一个输出,并使比较寄存器存储一个值,该值是当前时间和异步注入时间之和。 如果该值与第一个自由运行计数器中的值一致,则它从输入/输出引脚发送关断输出。

    Displacement information detection apparatus for receiving a divergent
light beam
    35.
    发明授权
    Displacement information detection apparatus for receiving a divergent light beam 失效
    位移信息检测装置,用于接收发散光束

    公开(公告)号:US5390022A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-14

    申请号:US42589

    申请日:1993-04-05

    IPC分类号: G01D5/38 G01B9/02

    CPC分类号: G01D5/38

    摘要: A displacement information detection apparatus for detecting relative displacement information regarding the apparatus and an object to be detected includes an illumination system for radiating coherent light. A first diffraction grating splits the coherent light from the illumination system into first and second light beams, which are radiated onto the object. A second diffraction grating synthesizes the first and second light beams emerging from the object to generate an interference light beam. A light-receiving element detects the interference light beam and detects the relative displacement information regarding the object and the apparatus upon reception of the interference light beam. The illumination system is configured to focus the first and second light beams at a location along an optical path between the first diffraction grating and the second diffraction grating, so that the interference light beam incident on the light-receiving element is a divergent light beam.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测关于装置和待检测物体的相对位移信息的位移信息检测装置,包括用于照射相干光的照明系统。 第一衍射光栅将来自照明系统的相干光分解成辐射到物体上的第一和第二光束。 第二衍射光栅合成从物体出射的第一和第二光束以产生干涉光束。 光接收元件检测干涉光束并且在接收干涉光束时检测关于物体和装置的相对位移信息。 照明系统被配置为将第一和第二光束聚焦在沿着第一衍射光栅和第二衍射光栅之间的光路的位置处,使得入射在光接收元件上的干涉光束是发散光束。

    System for continuously washing and film-forming a semiconductor wafer
    36.
    发明授权
    System for continuously washing and film-forming a semiconductor wafer 失效
    用于连续洗涤和成膜半导体晶片的系统

    公开(公告)号:US5303671A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US014150

    申请日:1993-02-05

    摘要: A system for cleaning and film-forming a semiconductor wafer continuously comprises a washing section for removing native oxide from the surface of the wafer while applying hydrofluoric acid to the silicon wafer, a load lock chamber located adjacent to the washing section and filled with the atmosphere of non-oxidizing gas, a film-forming section communicated with and shielded from the load lock chamber by a gate valve to form film on that face of the wafer which is to be processed, a first transfer robot for transferring the wafer between the washing section and the load lock chamber, and a second transfer robot for transferring the wafer between the load lock chamber and the film-forming section. Film is formed on the wafer in the film-forming section after the native oxide is removed from the wafer.

    摘要翻译: 用于连续地清洁和成膜半导体晶片的系统包括:洗涤部分,用于从硅晶片的表面除去天然氧化物,同时向硅晶片施加氢氟酸;位于邻近洗涤部分并充满大气的负载锁定室 的非氧化性气体,通过栅极阀与负载锁定室连通并与其隔离的成膜部,以在被处理晶片的面上形成膜,第一传送机器人,用于在洗涤之间传送晶片 以及用于在所述负载锁定室和所述成膜部之间传送所述晶片的第二传送机器人。 在从晶片上去除自然氧化物之后,在成膜部分的晶片上形成膜。

    Automobile antenna
    37.
    发明授权
    Automobile antenna 失效
    汽车天线

    公开(公告)号:US4811024A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-07

    申请号:US788219

    申请日:1985-10-16

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/32 H01Q1/50 H01Q7/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q7/00 H01Q1/3283

    摘要: The present invention provides an automobile antenna system for detecting high-frequency surface currents induced on the vehicle body by external broadcast waves and supplying the detected signals to various built-in receivers. The automobile antenna system includes a high-frequency pick-up device positioned on the vehicle body at a pillar along the length thereof at which there is less noise and the density of the broadcast waves is increased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种汽车天线系统,用于通过外部广播波检测车体感应的高频表面电流,并将检测到的信号提供给各种内置接收器。 汽车天线系统包括高频拾取装置,其位于沿着其长度的柱上的车身上,在该柱处具有较少的噪声并且广播波的密度增加。

    Keyless vehicle entry apparatus
    38.
    发明授权
    Keyless vehicle entry apparatus 失效
    无钥匙车辆进入装置

    公开(公告)号:US4755823A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-05

    申请号:US893087

    申请日:1986-08-04

    IPC分类号: G07C9/00 H01Q1/32

    摘要: A keyless entry apparatus for locking and unlocking a door, trunk lid, and window of a vehicle uses electric waves radiated from a transmitter which are received by a pickup which is provided on a vehicle body in a concealed state without any external exposure which would impair the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle body. The pickup consists of a loop antenna or an electrostatic detection antenna which detects the surface currents induced on the vehicle body by the electric waves radiated from the transmitter. The pickup is disposed at a portion on which the surface currents are concentrated such as, for example, a front pillar, trunk lid and roof.

    摘要翻译: 用于锁定和解锁车辆,行李箱盖和车窗的无钥匙进入装置使用从发射器辐射的电波,其由被拾取器接收,该拾取器以隐蔽状态设置在车体上,而不会受到损害 车身美观。 拾音器包括环形天线或静电检测天线,其通过由发射器辐射的电波来检测在车身上感应的表面电流。 拾取器设置在表面电流集中的部分,例如前柱,行李箱盖和屋顶。

    Method for fabricating a structural assembly having narrow gaps
    39.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating a structural assembly having narrow gaps 失效
    用于制造具有窄间隙的结构组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4754118A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-28

    申请号:US831589

    申请日:1986-02-21

    CPC分类号: B23K9/035 B23K31/022

    摘要: A method for assembling narrow gap members by welding is described. In the method, separate narrow gap members having spaces therein when assembled are provided and a deformation-preventive material consisting of a water-soluble material or a material capable of being disintegrated with water is filled in each space and is formed with a through groove or hole in the filled preventive material. In this state, the separate narrow gap members are subjected to welding, and immersed in water to remove the deformation-preventive material from each space. The through grooves may have a width larger than a leg length of each penetration bead, in which a heat-resistant flux is filled in each groove. The deformation-preventive material may be covered with a heat-resistant ceramic backing member shaped in a specific form or with a heat-resistant particle layer and a copper member shaped in conformity with an intended size and shape of a penetration bead.

    摘要翻译: 描述了通过焊接来组装窄间隙部件的方法。 在该方法中,设置组装时具有空间的单独的窄间隙构件,并且在每个空间中填充由水溶性材料或能够与水分解的材料组成的变形防止材料,并形成有通槽或 填充预防材料中的孔。 在这种状态下,单独的窄缝隙构件进行焊接,并浸入水中以从每个空间去除防变形材料。 贯通槽的宽度可以大于每个槽中填充耐热焊剂的每个贯穿珠的腿部长度。 防变形材料可以用形成特定形状的耐热陶瓷衬垫构件或者耐热颗粒层和根据目标尺寸和形状的渗透珠形成的铜构件覆盖。

    Automobile antenna system
    40.
    发明授权
    Automobile antenna system 失效
    汽车天线系统

    公开(公告)号:US4707701A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-17

    申请号:US791525

    申请日:1985-10-25

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/32 H01Q1/50

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/32

    摘要: An automobile antenna system for detecting currents induced in a vehicle body by broadcast waves and transmitting the detected current signals to a receiver located in the vehicle body is provided without externally projected antenna poles. The system comprises high-frequency pickup means longitudinally disposed along and in close proximity with the marginal edge portion of the vehicle body, the pickup means being effective to detect surface high-frequency currents which are induced on the vehicle body and concentrated into the marginal edge of the vehicle body, for example, a vehicle roof panel, a rearwindow frame or a vehicle fender. The pickup means is spaced away from the marginal edge of the vehicle body within a range represented by the following formula: 12.times.10.sup.-3 c/f(m) where c=the velocity of light and f=the carrier frequency of broadcast waves.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过广播波检测在车体中感应的电流并将检测到的电流信号发送到位于车体中的接收器的汽车天线系统,而没有外部投射的天线极。 该系统包括纵向设置在车体的边缘边缘部分并且紧邻车体的边缘部分的高频拾取装置,该拾取装置有效地检测在车身上引起的表面高频电流并集中在边缘边缘 例如车顶板,后窗框架或车辆挡泥板。 拾取装置在由下列公式表示的范围内与车身的边缘间隔开:12x10-3c / f(m)其中c =光速,f =广播波的载波频率。