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    Methods and apparatus for encoding, decoding and displaying images in a manner that produces smooth motion
    31.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for encoding, decoding and displaying images in a manner that produces smooth motion 失效
    用于以产生平滑运动的方式对图像进行编码，解码和显示的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US06469744B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-22

    申请号：US09347906

    申请日：1999-07-06

    申请人： Larry Pearlstein

    发明人： Larry Pearlstein

    IPC分类号： H04N327

    CPC分类号： G06F3/14 ,  G09G2340/02 ,  H04N5/46 ,  H04N7/0112

    摘要： Methods and apparatus for encoding, decoding and displaying images in a manner that provides for relatively smooth motion are described. In accordance with the invention a multi-sync display device is used and the refresh rate of the display device is controlled to minimize or avoid judder. Control of the display device refresh rate is performed in various embodiments, as a function of frame display, frame coding, field coding and/or image capture rate information included in an encoded bitstream. Alternatively, the refresh rate of a display is controlled as a function of decoding rate information or other information available from a decoder. In one exemplary embodiment, frames are displayed and the refresh rate of a display device is controlled to be an integral multiple of the indicated frame display rate included in an encoded bitstream. In accordance with an encoding feature of the present invention, refresh rate control information is included in an encoded video bitstream and used by a display system to control the refresh rate of a display device used to display images represented by the encoded video bitstream. The refresh rate control information is information which is not necessary for decoding but useful in achieving high quality display of the images. In accordance with the refresh rate control methods of the invention, a display device's refresh rate may vary depending on the video being displayed.

    摘要翻译： 描述了以提供相对平滑的运动的方式对图像进行编码，解码和显示的方法和装置。 根据本发明，使用多同步显示装置，并且控制显示装置的刷新率以最小化或避免抖动。 根据包括在编码比特流中的帧显示，帧编码，场编码和/或图像捕获速率信息的功能，在各种实施例中执行显示设备刷新率的控制。 或者，根据从解码器获得的解码速率信息或其他信息来控制显示器的刷新率。 在一个示例性实施例中，显示帧并且显示设备的刷新率被控制为编码比特流中包括的指示帧显示速率的整数倍。 根据本发明的编码特征，刷新速率控制信息被包括在编码视频比特流中并由显示系统用来控制用于显示由编码视频比特流表示的图像的显示装置的刷新率。 刷新率控制信息是解码不需要的信息，但是对于实现图像的高质量显示是有用的。 根据本发明的刷新率控制方法，显示设备的刷新率可以根据正在显示的视频而变化。

    Methods and apparatus for processing luminance and chrominance image data
    32.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for processing luminance and chrominance image data 失效
    用于处理亮度和色度图像数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US06385248B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

    申请号：US09105224

    申请日：1998-06-26

    申请人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Sharif M. Sazzad

    发明人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Sharif M. Sazzad

    IPC分类号： H04N712

    CPC分类号： H04N19/423 ,  H04N19/45 ,  H04N19/60 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

    摘要： Methods and apparatus for implementing video decoders at a reduced cost are described. The methods include data reduction techniques, simplified inverse quantization techniques, and dynamically varying the complexity of image enhancement operations, e.g., prediction filtering operations, as a function of whether luminance or chrominance data is being processed. In order to reduce data storage requirements, luminance and chrominance data corresponding to previously encoded images may be stored at different resolutions with, in some embodiments, chrominance data being stored at less than half the resolution of luminance data. In various embodiments, data representing portions of B frames which will not be displayed is identified and discarded, e.g., without performing a decoding operation thereon. Portions of I and P frames which will not be displayed are identified and decoded at a reduced resolution and/or using simplified inverse quantization techniques. The decoded I and P frame data is stored for use when making subsequent predictions if required. Another data reduction technique involves applying different amounts of data reduction, e.g., downsampling, to different image portions with no or little downsampling being performed on image portions located at or nearest to the image's center of interest as determined from information included in a received encoded bitstream.

    摘要翻译： 描述了以降低的成本实现视频解码器的方法和装置。 该方法包括数据简化技术，简化逆量化技术，以及动态地改变图像增强操作的复杂性，例如预测滤波操作，作为是否正在处理亮度或色度数据的函数。 为了减少数据存储要求，与以前编码的图像相对应的亮度和色度数据可以以不同的分辨率存储，在一些实施例中，色度数据被存储在亮度数据的分辨率的一半以下。 在各种实施例中，表示不显示的B帧的部分的数据被识别和丢弃，例如不对其执行解码操作。 以降低的分辨率和/或使用简化的逆量化技术来识别和解码不显示的I帧和P帧的部分。 如果需要，进行后续预测时，解码的I和P帧数据被存储以供使用。 另一种数据缩减技术涉及对不同的图像部分应用不同数量的数据缩减，例如下采样，在从包含在接收的编码比特流中的信息确定的位于或最靠近图像的感兴趣中心的图像部分上执行没有或很少的下采样 。

    Method and system for frame rate conversion of 3D frames
    36.
    发明授权
    Method and system for frame rate conversion of 3D frames 有权
    3D帧帧速率转换的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US09521392B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-13

    申请号：US13009946

    申请日：2011-01-20

    申请人： Priya Dwivedula ,  Michael Erwin ,  Eric Klings ,  Paul Gehman ,  Larry Pearlstein

    发明人： Priya Dwivedula ,  Michael Erwin ,  Eric Klings ,  Paul Gehman ,  Larry Pearlstein

    IPC分类号： H04N13/02 ,  H04N13/00

    CPC分类号： H04N13/139 ,  H04N13/282

    摘要： A 3-dimensional (3D) video rendering device may convert a first left view video of a decompressed 3D video having a first frame rate to generate a second left view video having a second frame rate, and convert a first right view video having the first frame rate to generate a second right view video having the second frame rate. The second left view video having a particular pixel resolution may be converted by the 3D video rendering device to generate a third left view video having full pixel resolution of the decompressed 3D video. The second right view video having the particular pixel resolution may be converted to generate a third right view video having the full pixel resolution. The 3D video rendering device may generate a sequence of video frames for 3D video display based on the third left view video and the third right view video.

    摘要翻译： 三维（3D）视频呈现设备可以转换具有第一帧速率的解压缩3D视频的第一左视图视频以生成具有第二帧速率的第二左视图视频，并且转换具有第一帧速率的第一右视图视频 帧率以产生具有第二帧速率的第二右视图视频。 具有特定像素分辨率的第二左视图视频可以由3D视频呈现设备转换以产生具有解压缩3D视频的全像素分辨率的第三左视图视频。 可以转换具有特定像素分辨率的第二右视图视频以产生具有全像素分辨率的第三右视图视频。 3D视频呈现设备可以基于第三左视图视频和第三右视图视频来生成用于3D视频显示的视频帧序列。

    Image processing method and system with repetitive pattern detection
    37.
    发明授权
    Image processing method and system with repetitive pattern detection 有权
    具有重复模式检测的图像处理方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08675128B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

    申请号：US13558709

    申请日：2012-07-26

    申请人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Min Wang ,  Marinko Karanovic

    发明人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Min Wang ,  Marinko Karanovic

    IPC分类号： H04N7/01

    CPC分类号： H04N7/014 ,  H04N7/0127

    摘要： An image processing engine, comprising: a frame rate conversion entity configured to: (a) generate output pictures from input pictures, the output pictures comprising a set of first output pictures and a plurality of sets of second output pictures, each set of second output pictures being associated with one of the first output pictures, each of the first output pictures being derived from a respective one of the input pictures; and (b) control generation of the set of second output pictures associated with a particular first output picture based upon repetitive pattern presence detection within a related picture that is either (i) the particular first output picture or (ii) the input picture from which the particular first output picture was derived.

    摘要翻译： 一种图像处理引擎，包括：帧速率转换实体，其被配置为：（a）从输入图像生成输出图像，所述输出图像包括一组第一输出图像和多组第二输出图像，每组第二输出 图像与第一输出图像之一相关联，每个第一输出图像从相应的输入图像中导出; （b）基于在（i）特定的第一输出图像或（ii）输入图像中的相关图像内的重复模式存在检测来控制与特定第一输出图像相关联的第二输出图像集合的生成， 导出了特定的第一个输出图像。

    Method and apparatus for reduced complexity video processing via special chroma handling
    38.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reduced complexity video processing via special chroma handling 有权
    通过特殊色度处理降低视频处理复杂度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08331659B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

    申请号：US12126321

    申请日：2008-05-23

    申请人： Kathleen Burns ,  Larry Pearlstein

    发明人： Kathleen Burns ,  Larry Pearlstein

    IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/40

    CPC分类号： H04N9/643 ,  G09G3/2003 ,  G09G5/02 ,  G09G5/028 ,  G09G5/04 ,  G09G5/363

    摘要： A method and apparatus for reduced complexity video and image processing with special chroma handling are disclosed. Frame-type decisions are made on a video stream made up of a sequence of frames. A first subset of the frames are selected to be monochrome and generated without chroma data. A second subset of the frames are selected to be in color and generated with chroma components. In one embodiment, the first subset of frames includes odd frames and the second subset of frames includes even frames in the video stream. Under higher video frame rates, the lack of color in every other frame is not visible to the end viewer. Accordingly, subsequent processing of the output video stream permits luma-only processing of many frames in the video stream, extensively reducing the amount of computation.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于降低复杂度的具有特殊色度处理的视频和图像处理的方法和装置。 在由一系列帧组成的视频流上进行帧型决定。 帧的第一子集被选择为单色并且没有色度数据生成。 帧的第二子集被选择为彩色并由色度分量生成。 在一个实施例中，帧的第一子集包括奇数帧，并且帧的第二子集包括视频流中的偶数帧。 在更高的视频帧速率下，每个其他帧中缺少颜色对于终端观看者是不可见的。 因此，输出视频流的后续处理允许在视频流中许多帧的仅亮度处理，从而大大减少了计算量。

    Method and apparatus for processing image data
    39.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for processing image data 失效
    用于处理图像数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08306122B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-06

    申请号：US12144018

    申请日：2008-06-23

    申请人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Richard K. Sita

    发明人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Richard K. Sita

    IPC分类号： H04N7/12 ,  H04N11/02 ,  H04N11/04

    CPC分类号： H04N5/91 ,  H04N5/765 ,  H04N19/184

    摘要： A method and apparatus of processing image data comprises receiving a video data signal where each pixel is represented by one or more digitized components, each digitized component being represented by a first set of binary digits and a second set of binary digits. The first set of binary digits is stored in a first memory plane and the second set of binary digits is stored in a second memory plane. The first set of binary digits is extracted and undergoes first and second processing. The second set of binary digits is extracted and undergoes second processing.

    摘要翻译： 处理图像数据的方法和装置包括：接收视频数据信号，其中每个像素由一个或多个数字化分量表示，每个数字化分量由第二组二进制数字和第二组二进制数字表示。 第一组二进制数字存储在第一存储器平面中，第二组二进制数字被存储在第二存储器平面中。 提取第一组二进制数字并进行第一和第二处理。 提取第二组二进制数字并进行第二次处理。

    Methods and apparatus for processing variable length coded data
    40.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for processing variable length coded data 失效
    用于处理可变长度编码数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07804430B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-28

    申请号：US12133489

    申请日：2008-06-05

    申请人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Richard Sita ,  Richard Selvaggi

    发明人： Larry Pearlstein ,  Richard Sita ,  Richard Selvaggi

    IPC分类号： H03M7/40

    CPC分类号： H03M7/40

    摘要： An apparatus for processing variable length coded data includes a coefficient buffer unit and several lookup tables. The coefficient buffer unit includes a coefficient memory and an index register for storing an indication of a non-zero nature of coefficients stored in the coefficient memory. Advantageously, the lookup tables may be altered to adapt the apparatus for processing variable length coded data to handle encoding or decoding video adhering to a specific standard. Furthermore, the lookup tables may be adapted to accelerate the determination of the presence of escape codes and the subsequent handling of the escape codes.

    摘要翻译： 用于处理可变长度编码数据的装置包括系数缓冲器单元和若干查找表。 系数缓冲单元包括系数存储器和索引寄存器，用于存储系数存储器中存储的系数的非零性质的指示。 有利地，可以改变查找表以适应用于处理可变长度编码数据的装置，以处理遵守特定标准的编码或解码视频。 此外，查找表可以适于加速对转义码的存在的确定和随后的转义码的处理。