Solid containing groups which are bound to the base structure via ureathane groups and which contain bonds that can be activated by actinic radiation, and the use thereof
    32.
    发明授权
    Solid containing groups which are bound to the base structure via ureathane groups and which contain bonds that can be activated by actinic radiation, and the use thereof 失效
    通过ureathane基团结合到碱基结构并含有可被光化辐射活化的键的固体含量基团及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06825241B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US10089171

    申请日:2002-03-27

    IPC分类号: C08F246

    摘要: Solids containing (i) on average per molecule at least two groups (a) having at least one bond which can be activated with actinic radiation whereby the groups (a) are structurally different from one another and are attached to the parent structure of the solid via urethane groups, or containing (ii) on average per molecule more than one group (a) having at least one bond which can be activated with actinic radiation, the groups being structurally different from one another or the same and being attached to the parent structure of the solid via urethane groups, and from 0.01 to 1 mol %, based on the bonds present which can be activated with actinic radiation, of at least one chemically bonded polymerization inhibitor (b), preparable by reacting the starting products in the melt; use of the solids as coating materials, adhesives or sealing compounds or for preparing them; coating materials, adhesives or sealing compounds preparable using the solids; and coatings, adhesive films or seals producible from the coating materials, adhesives or sealing compounds.

    摘要翻译: 含有(i)平均每分子至少两个(a)具有至少一个可以用光化辐射活化的键的基团(a),由此基团(a)在结构上彼此不同并且连接到固体的母体结构 通过氨基甲酸酯基团,或者每个分子平均包含多于一个具有至少一个可以用光化辐射活化的键的组(a),所述基团在结构上彼此不同或相同并附着于母体 至少一种化学键合的聚合抑制剂(b)可以通过氨基甲酸酯基团的固体的结构和0.01至1摩尔%(基于可用光化辐射活化的键),其可通过使熔融物中的起始产物反应 ; 使用固体作为涂料,粘合剂或密封剂或用于制备它们; 可使用固体制备的涂料,粘合剂或密封剂; 以及可从涂层材料,粘合剂或密封化合物生产的涂料,粘合剂膜或密封剂。

    Binders curable thermally and/or by high-energy radiation
    34.
    发明授权
    Binders curable thermally and/or by high-energy radiation 失效
    热固化和/或通过高能辐射固化的粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US06632481B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:US09762486

    申请日:2001-02-07

    IPC分类号: C08L7514

    摘要: The invention relates to a binder, preferably for coating materials, which is curable thermally and/or by high-energy radiation and comprises a mixture of substances comprising (a) as one component, monomers or polymers which have a least one vinyl ether, vinyl ester, (meth)acrylic and/or allyl group and (b) as a further component, saturated polymers and/or unsaturated polymers different from component (a), with the proviso that at least one of components (a) and (b) has structural units of the formulae (I) and/or (II) the other component (b) has structural units of the formulae (I) and/or (II) at least when it contains saturated polymers. The invention also relates to a process for preparing the binder and to a formulation which comprises the binder of the invention. This formulation is in the form of a pigmented or unpigmented coating material or powder coating material. In addition, the invention relates to a procedure for preparing coatings, which following application are cured thermally and/or by irradiation with UV light or electron beams.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种粘合剂,优选用于涂覆材料,其可热和/或通过高能量辐射固化,并且包含作为一种组分的物质的混合物,所述物质具有至少一种 乙烯基醚,乙烯基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸和/或烯丙基和作为其它组分的(b)作为另外的组分,不同于组分(a)的饱和聚合物和/或不饱和聚合物,条件是 组分(a)和(b)中的至少一种具有式(I)和/或(II)的结构单元,另一组分(b)至少具有式(I)和/或(II)的结构单元) 当其含有饱和聚合物时。本发明还涉及制备粘合剂的方法和包含本发明粘合剂的制剂。 该制剂是着色或未着色的涂料或粉末涂料的形式。此外,本发明涉及一种制备涂料的方法,其后续应用是热和/或通过用UV光照射或/ 电子束

    Compositions suitable for electrochemical cells
    35.
    发明授权
    Compositions suitable for electrochemical cells 失效
    适用于电化学电池的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06475663B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09762076

    申请日:2001-02-01

    IPC分类号: H01M464

    摘要: A composition comprising: (a) from 0 to less than 1% by weight of a pigment (I) having a primary particle size of from 5 nm to 100 &mgr;m which is a solid Ia or a compound Ib which acts as cathode material in electrochemical cells or a compound Ic which acts as anode material in electrochemical cells or a mixture of the solid Ia with the compound Ib or the compound Ic, (b) more than 99 to 100% by weight of a polymeric material (II) which comprises: (IIa)from 1 to 100% by weight of a polymer or copolymer (IIa) containing reactive groups (RG) on the chain in terminal and/or lateral positions which are capable of crosslinking reactions in the presence of heat and/or with UV radiation, and (IIb) from 0 to 99% by weight of at least one polymer or copolymer (IIb) which contains no reactive groups (RG).

    摘要翻译: 一种组合物,其包含:(a)0至小于1重量%的一次粒径为5nm至100μm的颜料(I),其为固体Ia或用作电化学阴极材料的化合物Ib 电池或化合物Ic,其在电化学电池中充当阳极材料或固体Ia与化合物Ib或化合物Ic的混合物,(b)大于99至100重量%的聚合物材料(II),其包含: (IIa)1至100重量%的在末端和/或侧向位置上含有反应性基团(RG)的聚合物或共聚物(IIa),其能够在热和/或UV存在下交联反应 辐射和(IIb)0至99重量%的至少一种不含反应性基团(RG)的聚合物或共聚物(IIb)。

    Polyester resin impregnating and coating solutions and their use
    36.
    发明授权
    Polyester resin impregnating and coating solutions and their use 有权
    聚酯树脂浸渍和涂层溶液及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06200645B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09367931

    申请日:1999-10-27

    IPC分类号: B05D302

    摘要: The polyester resin impregnating and coating solution comprises polyesters having structures of the formula (I) where n is from 0 to 10 and where the solution is essentially free from monomers containing acrylic, vinylic or allylic unsaturation and where the solvent employed preferably comprises aliphatic saturated C2-6 alcohols, C3-6 ketones or C3-6 carboxylic esters or mixtures thereof, the proportion of the solvent being from 5 to 60% by weight of the overall polyester resin impregnating and coating solution.

    摘要翻译: 聚酯树脂浸渍和涂布溶液包括具有式(I)结构的聚酯,其中n为0至10,并且其中溶液基本上不含含有丙烯酸,乙烯基或烯丙基不饱和基团的单体,并且其中所用的溶剂优选包含脂族饱和C2- 6个醇,C3-6酮或C3-6羧酸酯或其混合物,溶剂的比例为总聚酯树脂浸渍和涂布溶液的5至60重量%。

    Multilayer element for producing printing or relief plates
    37.
    发明授权
    Multilayer element for producing printing or relief plates 失效
    用于生产印刷或浮雕板的多层元件

    公开(公告)号:US6103451A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US157599

    申请日:1998-09-21

    IPC分类号: B32B27/30 G03F7/00 G03F7/11

    CPC分类号: G03F7/11

    摘要: A multilayer element comprising a substrate, an intermediate layer and a photopolymerizable or photocrosslinkable layer in the stated order is used for producing printing or relief plates. The intermediate layer contains a copolymer of a monomer (A) of the formula (I) or (II) and a copolymerizable monomer (B) ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is vinyl, propen-2-yl, 1-buten-2-yl or styryl or a radical R.sup.2 --O--CO--CH.dbd.CH--, R.sup.2 is an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl radical of up to 10 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 is H, methyl or ethyl and n is from zero to 5. The intermediate layer in the multilayer element has improved adhesion in the laminate. It is initially nontacky and does not become tacky until after the application of the photopolymerizable layer, as a result of the interaction with said layer. The improved adhesion in the laminate is retained even after storage and repeated use of the finished printing plates.

    摘要翻译: 使用包括基板,中间层和可光聚合或可光致交联层的多层元件按照所述的顺序制造印刷版或浮雕版。 中间层包含式(I)或(II)的单体(A)和可共聚单体(B)的共聚物,其中R 1是乙烯基,丙烯-2-基,1-丁烯-2-基或苯乙烯基或 基团R2-O-CO-CH = CH-,R2是至多10个碳原子的烷基,芳基,芳烷基或环烷基,R3是H,甲基或乙基,n是0-5。 多层元件具有改进的层压体粘附性。 由于与所述层的相互作用,它最初是不粘的,并且直到施加可光聚合层之后才变粘。 即使在保存并重复使用成品印刷版之后,也保留了层压体中改善的粘合性。

    Adhesion promoter
    38.
    发明授权
    Adhesion promoter 失效
    粘合促进剂

    公开(公告)号:US5302458A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-12

    申请号:US86314

    申请日:1993-07-06

    摘要: Use of a mixture of from 5 to 95% by weight of an azidosilane of the formulaN.sub.3 --R.sup.3 --Si--R.sup.1.sub.n (OR.sup.2).sub.3-n Iwhere R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, phenyl, benzyl or tolyl, R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkoxyalkyl, phenyl or benzyl, R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkylene, which may be interrupted by oxygen, sulfur or --(N--R.sup.4)-- in which R.sup.4 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or phenyl, and n is 0, 1 or 2, and from 5 to 95% by weight of an aminoalkoxysilane of the formulaH.sub.2 N--R.sup.5 --Si--R.sup.6.sub.m (OR.sup.7).sub.3-m (II)where R.sup.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylene, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkylene or C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 -arylene, each of which may be additionally substituted by one or two C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl groups, and R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, independently of one another, are C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, each of which may likewise be additionally substituted by one or two C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl groups, and m may be 0, 1 or 2, as an adhesion promoter between polycondensates containing, as structural units, heterocyclic ring systems containing nitrogen atoms, or precursors of these polycondensates, and inorganic substrates.

    摘要翻译: 使用5至95重量%的式N3-R3-Si-R1n(OR2)3-nI的叠氮硅烷的混合物,其中R1是C1-C3-烷基,苯基,苄基或甲苯基,R2是C1- C4-烷基,C2-C4-烷氧基烷基,苯基或苄基,R3是C1-C8-亚烷基,其可以被氧,硫或 - (N-R4) - 被中断,其中R4是氢,甲基,乙基或苯基, 和n为0,1或2,和5至95重量%的式H2N-R5-Si-R6m(OR7)3-m(Ⅱ)的氨基烷氧基硅烷,其中R5为C1-C6-亚烷基,C5-C6 亚环烷基或C 5 -C 6亚芳基,其各自可以另外被一个或两个C 1 -C 3 - 烷基取代,R 6和R 7彼此独立地是C 1 -C 6烷基或C 5 -C 6环烷基, 其中每一个也可以另外被一个或两个C 1 -C 3烷基取代,并且m可以是0,1或2,作为含有作为结构单元的含氮原子或前体的杂环体系的缩聚物之间的粘合促进剂 的这些缩聚物和无机基材。

    Preparation of stable dispersions of finely divided polyisocyanates and
preparation of heat-crosslinkable isocyanate systems
    40.
    发明授权
    Preparation of stable dispersions of finely divided polyisocyanates and preparation of heat-crosslinkable isocyanate systems 失效
    精细分散的多异氰酸酯的稳定分散体的制备和热交联的异氰酸酯体系的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4888124A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-19

    申请号:US112049

    申请日:1987-10-23

    摘要: A process for the preparation of stable dispersions of finely divided polyisocyanates, and the preparation of heat-crosslinkable isocyanate systems.Stable dispersions of finely divided polyisocyanates in a liquid which may or may not contain surfactants, protective colloids and other assistants are obtained by a method in which polyisocyanates are treated with a stabilizer in the presence of absence of the liquid, and the dispersions prepared from these are finely dispersed and/or milled under the action of high shear forces, if necessary with the addition of further stabilizer.These dispersions are useful as crosslinking agents, particularly for the preparation of heat-cross-linkable isocyanate systems.

    摘要翻译: 制备细分散的多异氰酸酯的稳定分散体的方法,以及制备热交联的异氰酸酯体系。 可以或不含有表面活性剂,保护胶体和其它辅助剂的液体中细分散的多异氰酸酯的稳定分散体是通过在不存在液体的情况下用稳定剂处理多异氰酸酯的方法获得的,并且由这些制备的分散体 在高剪切力的作用下被细分散和/或研磨,如果需要,加入另外的稳定剂。 这些分散体可用作交联剂,特别是用于制备可热交联的异氰酸酯体系。