公开(公告)号：US5159011A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-27

申请号：US730468

申请日：1991-07-16

申请人： Maria G. Rau ,  Rainer Blum ,  Gerd Louis

发明人： Maria G. Rau ,  Rainer Blum ,  Gerd Louis

IPC分类号： C08G18/62 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/80 ,  D06M11/45 ,  D06M11/46 ,  D06M11/56 ,  D06M15/564 ,  D06M15/693 ,  D06M23/04 ,  D06N3/04 ,  D06N3/14

CPC分类号： D06N3/144 ,  C08G18/6216 ,  C08G18/705 ,  C08G18/80 ,  D06M11/45 ,  D06M11/46 ,  D06M11/56 ,  D06M15/564 ,  D06M15/693 ,  D06M23/04 ,  D06N3/04 ,  D06M2101/06 ,  D06M2101/18 ,  D06M2101/32

摘要： Aqueous formulations of copolymer latices and polyisocyanate dispersions, containingA) from 5 to 40% by weight of one or more synthetic resins of(a) from 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of one or more monoolefinically unsaturated monomers which carry one or more groups which are reactive with isocyanates and(b) from 80 to 99.9 parts by weight of one or more mono- or diolefinically unsaturated monomers which are copolymerizable with (a) and have no acidic hydrogen atoms,B) from 0.5 to 5% by weight of one or more finely divided, stabilized polyisocyanates,C) effective amounts of dispersants andD) from 5 to 40% by weight of one or more finely divided fillers,are used as coating materials for woven and nonwoven substrates.

摘要翻译： 共聚物胶乳和多异氰酸酯分散体的水性配方，含有A）5-40重量％的一种或多种合成树脂（a）0.1-20重量份一种或多种携带一个或多个基团的单烯属不饱和单体， 与异氰酸酯反应，和（b）80-99.9重量份可与（a）可共聚并且不具有酸性氢原子的一种或多种单或二烯属不饱和单体，B）0.5至5重量％ 或更细的分散稳定的多异氰酸酯，C）有效量的分散剂和D）5至40重量％的一种或多种细碎填料用作织造和非织造基材的涂料。

公开(公告)号：US08679826B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US13503988

申请日：2010-10-25

申请人： Motonori Yamamoto ,  Andreas Kuenkel ,  Gabriel Skupin ,  Rainer Blum

发明人： Motonori Yamamoto ,  Andreas Kuenkel ,  Gabriel Skupin ,  Rainer Blum

IPC分类号： D21C3/00

CPC分类号： D21C5/025 ,  D21H19/28 ,  D21H21/16 ,  Y02W30/648

摘要： A method for recycling a paper product sized, coated, or both sized and coated with a polymer, including: pulping an aqueous wastepaper suspension including a paper product in the presence of a hydrolase, the paper product being a paper product sized and/or coated with a polyester to obtain an aqueous solution, which is a waste paper suspension including a mixture of paper fibers and the polyester, and separating the polyester from the wastepaper suspension to recycle the paper fibers of the paper product, wherein the polyester is a polyester having a melt flow rate according to EN ISO 1133 (190° C., 2.16 kg weight) of from 2 to 50 cm3/10 min, and the hydrolase includes at least one of a carboxyesterase [3.1.1.1], a lipase [3.1.1.3], and a cutinase [3.1.1.74].

摘要翻译： 一种用于回收尺寸，涂层或尺寸均匀并且涂覆有聚合物的纸制品的方法，包括：在水解酶存在下制浆包含纸产品的水性废纸悬浮液，所述纸制品是大小和/或涂布的纸制品 与聚酯一起获得水溶液，其是包括纸纤维和聚酯的混合物的废纸悬浮液，并将聚酯与废纸悬浮液分离以再循环纸制品的纸纤维，其中聚酯是具有 根据EN ISO 1133（190℃，2.16kg重量）的熔体流动速率为2至50cm 3 / 10min，并且水解酶包括羧酸酯酶[3.1.1.1]，脂肪酶[3.1。 1.3]和角质酶[3.1.1.74]。

公开(公告)号：US20140050934A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-20

申请号：US14112350

申请日：2012-04-16

申请人： Kai Oliver Siegenthaler ,  Rainer Blum ,  Gabriel Skupin ,  Motonori Yamamoto

发明人： Kai Oliver Siegenthaler ,  Rainer Blum ,  Gabriel Skupin ,  Motonori Yamamoto

IPC分类号： B65D65/40 ,  D21C5/02 ,  C09D167/04

CPC分类号： D21C5/02 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B15/09 ,  B32B15/12 ,  B32B15/20 ,  B32B23/08 ,  B32B27/10 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B29/00 ,  B32B2307/7242 ,  B32B2307/7265 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  B32B2439/40 ,  B32B2439/62 ,  B65D65/40 ,  C08J11/04 ,  C08J11/105 ,  C08J2367/04 ,  C09D167/04 ,  Y02P20/143 ,  Y02W30/70 ,  Y02W30/702 ,  Y10T428/31681 ,  Y10T428/31703

摘要： A barrier packaging material containing a composite which comprises i) a cellulosic layer; ii) at least one metal layer which will dissolve under alkaline conditions; and iii) at least one polymer layer, in which the polymer is hydrolysable under alkaline conditions. The invention also relates to articles comprising the barrier packaging material. Further, the invention concerns the use of a polymer, which is hydrolysable under alkaline conditions, as a protective layer in barrier packaging products. In addition the present application is also concerned with a method for recycling the aforementioned barrier packaging products. Specifically the barrier packaging products are initially taken in an aqueous wastepaper suspension which is either pulped in an alkaline medium and/or treated in an alkaline medium in a deinking process and in which the metal and polymer are then separated from the cellulosic fibres contained in the cellulosic layer.

摘要翻译： 包含复合材料的阻隔性包装材料，其包含：i）纤维素层; ii）至少一种在碱性条件下溶解的金属层; 和iii）至少一种聚合物层，其中该聚合物在碱性条件下是可水解的。 本发明还涉及包含阻隔性包装材料的制品。 此外，本发明涉及在碱性条件下可水解的聚合物作为阻隔包装产品中的保护层的用途。 此外，本申请还涉及一种用于再循环上述屏障包装产品的方法。 具体来说，阻隔包装产品最初被采用在水性废纸悬浮液中，其在碱性介质中制浆和/或在脱墨过程中在碱性介质中处理，然后从金属和聚合物中分离含有的纤维素纤维 纤维素层。

公开(公告)号：US08404083B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-26

申请号：US13058217

申请日：2009-08-10

申请人： Hans-Joachim Haehnle ,  Christian Jehn-Rendu ,  Rainer Blum ,  Ellen Krueger ,  Norbert Schall ,  Martin Ruebenacker

发明人： Hans-Joachim Haehnle ,  Christian Jehn-Rendu ,  Rainer Blum ,  Ellen Krueger ,  Norbert Schall ,  Martin Ruebenacker

IPC分类号： D21H11/00

CPC分类号： D21H21/18 ,  D21H17/37 ,  D21H17/375 ,  D21H17/44 ,  D21H17/48 ,  D21H17/55 ,  D21H17/56

摘要： Process for the production of paper, board and cardboard having high dry strength by addition of at least one water-soluble (a) polymer comprising vinylamine units and at least one (b) polymer comprising ethylenimine units and at least one water-soluble polymeric anionic compound to a paper stock, draining of the paper stock with sheet formation and drying of the paper products, the water-soluble cationic polymers (a) and (b) being metered in any sequence or as a mixture into a paper stock, and papers which are obtainable by this process.

摘要翻译： 通过添加至少一种包含乙烯胺单元的水溶性（a）聚合物和至少一种（b）包含乙烯亚胺单元的聚合物和至少一种水溶性聚阴离子聚合物，生产具有高干燥强度的纸，纸板和纸板的方法 复合到纸料中，纸张的排出和纸制品的干燥，水溶性阳离子聚合物（a）和（b）以任何顺序或作为混合物计量加入纸料，纸张 这可以通过这个过程获得。

公开(公告)号：US20120276619A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-01

申请号：US13503988

申请日：2010-10-25

申请人： Motonori Yamamoto ,  Andreas Kuenkel ,  Gabriel Skupin ,  Rainer Blum

发明人： Motonori Yamamoto ,  Andreas Kuenkel ,  Gabriel Skupin ,  Rainer Blum

IPC分类号： D21C3/00 ,  D21H17/53 ,  D21C5/02

CPC分类号： D21C5/025 ,  D21H19/28 ,  D21H21/16 ,  Y02W30/648

摘要： A method for recycling paper products sized and/or coated with polymers, in which the paper products sized and/or coated with polymers are initially taken in an aqueous wastepaper suspension, this wastepaper suspension a) is pulped in the presence of at least one hydrolase, b) is pulped in an alkaline medium, and/or c) is treated in an alkaline medium in a deinking process, and the polymers are then separated from the wastepaper suspension, the polymers being biodegradable polymers.

摘要翻译： 用于回收尺寸和/或涂覆聚合物的纸制品的方法，其中将尺寸和/或涂覆有聚合物的纸制品最初在水性废纸悬浮液中进行，该废纸悬浮液a）在至少一种水解酶存在下制浆 ，b）在碱性介质中制浆，和/或c）在脱墨过程中在碱性介质中进行处理，然后将聚合物与废纸悬浮液分离，聚合物是可生物降解的聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US08097126B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

申请号：US11181993

申请日：2005-07-15

申请人： Hans-Joachim Haehnle ,  Anton Esser ,  Volker Braig ,  Rainer Blum ,  Peter Baumann ,  Jacques Dupuis ,  Josef Neutzner

发明人： Hans-Joachim Haehnle ,  Anton Esser ,  Volker Braig ,  Rainer Blum ,  Peter Baumann ,  Jacques Dupuis ,  Josef Neutzner

IPC分类号： D21H17/33 ,  D21H17/63

CPC分类号： D21H17/74 ,  C08F8/44 ,  C08F226/02 ,  C08F2810/50 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L33/26 ,  C08L43/02 ,  D21H17/45 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08F228/02 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F230/02

摘要： The present invention relates to an aqueous composition comprising at least one finely divided filler and at least one water-soluble amphoteric copolymer, a process for the preparation of such a composition and its use as an additive in the production of paper, cardboard and board.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含至少一种细分散填料和至少一种水溶性两性共聚物的水性组合物，制备这种组合物的方法及其在纸，纸板和纸板生产中作为添加剂的用途。

公开(公告)号：US20100006089A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

申请号：US12501601

申请日：2009-07-13

申请人： Jens Höcker ,  Bernd Seybold ,  Rainer Blum

发明人： Jens Höcker ,  Bernd Seybold ,  Rainer Blum

IPC分类号： E04D13/18

CPC分类号： E04B7/08

摘要： A façade or roof structure in light weight construction having at least one film element made of at least one film or fabric layer which forms the outer walls of a weather-proof cavity which can be filled with a gas, at least one material layer for reducing the transmission of energy by radiation and/or for noise insulation being disposed on at least one side of the film or fabric layer. The material layer is almost totally enclosed by the film or fabric layer in order to protect against climatic conditions.

摘要翻译： 至少一个由至少一个薄膜或织物层构成的薄膜元件的外墙或屋顶结构，该膜元件或织物层形成可填充气体的防风雨腔的外壁，至少一个用于还原的材料层 通过辐射和/或噪声绝缘的能量传输设置在膜或织物层的至少一侧上。 材料层几乎完全被膜或织物层包围，以防止气候条件。

公开(公告)号：US20070119560A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：US10574344

申请日：2004-10-02

申请人： Oliver Birkert ,  Rainer Blum ,  Volker Braig ,  Simon Champ ,  Dieter Distler ,  Reinhold Leyrer ,  Volker Schadler ,  Oliver Koch

发明人： Oliver Birkert ,  Rainer Blum ,  Volker Braig ,  Simon Champ ,  Dieter Distler ,  Reinhold Leyrer ,  Volker Schadler ,  Oliver Koch

IPC分类号： D21H21/10

CPC分类号： D21H21/10 ,  D21H11/08 ,  D21H17/29 ,  D21H17/33 ,  D21H17/375 ,  D21H17/67 ,  D21H17/71 ,  D21H21/16 ,  D21H21/18 ,  D21H21/52 ,  D21H23/04

摘要： Paper, board and cardboard are produced by adding (i) at least one retention aid and (ii) ionic, water-insoluble, uncrosslinked, organic microparticles which have an average particle size of less than 500 nm and a content of polymerized ionic monomers of less than 1% by weight or water-insoluble, uncrosslinked, organic microparticles having an average particle size of less than 500 nm and a content of polymerized ionic monomers of not more than 10% by weight, which are obtainable by polymerizing the monomers in the presence of silica, waterglass, bentonite and/or mixtures thereof, to a paper stock and draining the paper stock over a wire.

摘要翻译： 通过添加（i）至少一种助留剂和（ii）平均粒径小于500nm的离子型，水不溶性的，未交联的有机微粒，并且聚合的离子单体的含量为 小于1重量％或水不溶性，未交联的有机微粒，其平均粒径小于500nm，聚合离子单体的含量不超过10重量％，其可通过将单体在 将二氧化硅，水玻璃，膨润土和/或其混合物存在于纸料中并将纸料排出导线。

公开(公告)号：US07033676B1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-25

申请号：US09890019

申请日：2000-01-21

申请人： Rainer Blum ,  Jorge Prieto

发明人： Rainer Blum ,  Jorge Prieto

IPC分类号： B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/38 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B05D3/00

CPC分类号： C09D167/06 ,  C08L67/06 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D171/02 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31938 ,  C08L2666/14 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/18

摘要： A binder mixture comprises at least one polymer (A) with saturated main chain that is not a polyester and at least one polyester (B) with a saturated and/or unsaturated main chain, where (i) one of the two components (A) or (B) contains structural units I and/or II, or both components (A) and (B) contain structural units I and/or II,  in which the index n is an integer from 1 to 10; and where (ii) at least polyester (B) that contains no structural units I and/or II contains maleic and/or fumaric esters incorporated in its main chain.

摘要翻译： 粘合剂混合物包含至少一种具有饱和主链的不是聚酯的聚合物（A）和至少一种具有饱和和/或不饱和主链的聚酯（B），其中（i）两种组分（A）中的一种组分 或（B）含有结构单元I和/或II，或两种成分（A）和（B）含有结构单元I和/或II，其中指数n为1至10的整数; 并且其中（ii）至少不含结构单元I和/或II的聚酯（B）含有并入其主链中的马来酸和/或富马酸酯。

公开(公告)号：US20050247420A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：US10523417

申请日：2003-07-23

申请人： Rainer Blum ,  Ralf Hemel ,  Norbert Mahr ,  Rudolf Lorz

发明人： Rainer Blum ,  Ralf Hemel ,  Norbert Mahr ,  Rudolf Lorz

IPC分类号： D21H23/10 ,  D21H17/37 ,  D21H17/45 ,  D21H17/68 ,  D21H21/10 ,  D21H23/18

CPC分类号： D21H23/18 ,  D21H17/375 ,  D21H17/455 ,  D21H17/68 ,  D21H21/10

摘要： Paper, board and cardboard are produced by shearing the paper stock, adding a microparticle system comprising a cationic polymer and a finely divided inorganic component to the paper stock after the last shearing stage before the head box, draining the paper stock with sheet formation and drying the sheets, by a process in which cationic polyacrylamides, polymers containing vinylamine units and/or polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride having an average molar mass Mw of in each case at least 500 000 Dalton and a charge density of in each case not more than 4.0 meq/g are used as cationic polymers of the microparticle system.

摘要翻译： 纸，纸板和纸板是通过剪切纸原料制成的，在头箱前的最后剪切阶段之后，将含有阳离子聚合物和细碎无机成分的微粒体系添加到纸料中，将纸料排出并形成干燥 通过其中阳离子聚丙烯酰胺，含有乙烯胺单元的聚合物和/或聚二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵的平均摩尔质量Mw在每种情况下至少为500000道尔顿，电荷密度在每种情况下不超过4.0meq / g的方法， 用作微粒系统的阳离子聚合物。