Animal litter composition
    31.
    发明授权
    Animal litter composition 失效
    动物垃圾组成

    公开(公告)号:US4129094A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-12

    申请号:US775730

    申请日:1977-03-09

    IPC分类号: A01K1/015 A01K29/00

    CPC分类号: A01K1/0152

    摘要: Fly ash, bottom ash and/or boiler slag are used as animal litters and particularly as cat litters. These materials exhibit remarkable absorbent and deodorizing capabilities and their low cost makes them a commercially more attractive substitute for Fuller's earth and other currently available cat litter compositions. These materials are also effective when used in admixture with Fuller's earth or other known cat litters.

    摘要翻译: 飞灰,底灰和/或锅炉渣用作动物窝,特别是猫窝。 这些材料显示出显着的吸收和除臭能力,并且它们的低成本使它们成为富勒地球和其它目前可用的猫砂组合物的商业上更有吸引力的替代品。 当与富勒的地球或其他已知的猫窝混合使用时,这些材料也是有效的。

    Food preservatives
    34.
    发明申请
    Food preservatives 审中-公开
    食品防腐剂

    公开(公告)号:US20110177229A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13065684

    申请日:2011-03-28

    IPC分类号: A23L1/232

    摘要: A food preservative composition comprising a Nα-alkyl-dibasic amino acid alkyl ester salt in combination with liquid smoke. Preferably, the food preservative composition comprises a Nα-alkyl-dibasic amino acid alkyl ester halide salt in combination with liquid smoke. The particularly preferred composition comprises Nα-lauroyl-L-arginine ethyl ester hydrochloride in combination with clarified liquid smoke. The composition preferably also contains a surfactant and/or a solubilizer and/or a non-toxic GRAS solvent.

    摘要翻译: 一种食品防腐剂组合物,其包含与液体烟一起的Nα-烷基二元氨基酸烷基酯盐。 优选地,食品防腐剂组合物包含与液体烟组合的Nα-烷基二元氨基酸烷基酯卤化物盐。 特别优选的组合物包括与澄清的液体烟组合的Nα-月桂酰基-L-精氨酸乙酯盐酸盐。 组合物优选还含有表面活性剂和/或增溶剂和/或无毒的GRAS溶剂。

    Dermatological compositions
    35.
    发明申请
    Dermatological compositions 审中-公开
    皮肤病学组成

    公开(公告)号:US20090318557A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12583919

    申请日:2009-08-27

    IPC分类号: A61K31/195 A61K31/19

    摘要: A dermatological composition comprising a salt of a cation and an anion. The cation is derived from a monomeric or polymeric molecule that will generate an amidine moieity, a guanidine moieity or a biguanide moieity. The anion is derived from a monomeric or polymeric molecule that will generate a carboxylic acid moieity. The composition may be prepared by a metathesis or acid-base reaction.

    摘要翻译: 一种包含阳离子和阴离子盐的皮肤病学组合物。 阳离子衍生自将产生脒气味,胍味或双胍味的单体或聚合物分子。 阴离子衍生自将产生羧酸原子的单体或聚合物分子。 组合物可以通过复分解或酸碱反应来制备。

    End-capped polymeric biguanides
    36.
    发明授权
    End-capped polymeric biguanides 失效
    封端的聚合双胍

    公开(公告)号:US5741886A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-21

    申请号:US530704

    申请日:1995-09-19

    IPC分类号: A01N47/44 C08G73/00 C08G73/02

    摘要: Linear, polymeric biguanides or salts thereof wherein the polymeric chain is terminated at the cyanoguanidine end group by a C.sub.2 -C.sub.90 primary or secondary amine which is optionally substituted with a functionality such as fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, nitro, hydroxyl, ether, sulfide, disulfide, sulfoxide or sulfone. The polymeric biguanides have a high level of biocidal activity accompanied by a low level of toxicity to host organisms and are therefore useful in bactericidal, algicidal and fungicidal compositions, especially in ophthalmic compositions.

    摘要翻译: 线性聚合双胍或其盐,其中聚合物链通过任选被诸如氟化物,氯化物,溴化物,碘化物,硝基,羟基,醚的官能团取代的C 2 -C 90伯胺或仲胺终止于氰基胍端基, 硫化物,二硫化物,亚砜或砜。 聚合双胍具有高水平的杀生物活性,同时对宿主生物具有低水平的毒性,因此可用于杀菌,杀藻和杀真菌组合物,特别是在眼用组合物中。

    Aminosaccharide biguanides
    37.
    发明授权
    Aminosaccharide biguanides 失效
    氨糖双胍

    公开(公告)号:US5637681A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-10

    申请号:US583192

    申请日:1996-01-04

    摘要: Novel aminosaccharide biguanides are prepared by either reacting a aminosaccharide with a mono- or multi-functional cyanoguanidine or by reacting a monocyano-guanidine of an aminosaccharide with a mono- or multi-functional primary and/or secondary amine. The amines may be straight or branched chain alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, acylic, alicyclic, heterocyclic or polycyclic in nature. The aminosaccharide biguanides have a variety of uses such as for anti-microbial compositions, chelating compositions, cosmetic compositions, surface tension reductants, flocculants for flocculating negatively charged suspended particles, and the like.

    摘要翻译: 通过使氨基糖与单官能或多官能氰基胍反应或通过使氨基糖的单氰胺与单官能或多官能伯胺和/或仲胺反应来制备新型氨基糖双胍。 芳基,芳基,烷芳基,芳烷基,酰基,脂环族,杂环或多环的胺可以是直链或支链烷基。 氨基糖双胍具有多种用途,例如抗微生物组合物,螯合组合物,化妆品组合物,表面张力还原剂,用于絮凝带负电荷的悬浮颗粒的絮凝剂等。

    One-step contact lens sterilization process
    38.
    发明授权
    One-step contact lens sterilization process 失效
    一步式隐形眼镜消毒工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5366694A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US238533

    申请日:1994-05-05

    摘要: A one-step process for sterilizing a contact lens using an aqueous solution of a sterilant which may be a peroxygen disinfectant, an inorganic hypochlorite compound or a hypochlorite precursor compound. The process involves the step of contacting the lens with a solution containing a sterilant (e.g. hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, etc.) and activated carbon for a period of time to effect sterilization of the lens and to decompose substantially all of any sterilant remaining after sterilization of the lens to ophthalmologically innocuous by-products. The activated carbon has a surface area in excess of about 500 m.sup.2 /g and a pore volume of at least about 0.75 ml/g.

    摘要翻译: 使用可以是过氧消毒剂,无机次氯酸盐化合物或次氯酸盐前体化合物的杀菌剂的水溶液来灭菌隐形眼镜的一步法。 该方法包括将晶状体与含有灭菌剂(例如过氧化氢,次氯酸钠等)和活性炭的溶液接触一段时间以进行镜片灭菌并基本上分解剩余的任何灭菌剂的步骤 将镜片消毒至眼科无害副产品。 活性炭具有超过约500m 2 / g的表面积和至少约0.75ml / g的孔体积。

    Process for sterilizing a contact lens
    39.
    发明授权
    Process for sterilizing a contact lens 失效
    灭菌隐形眼镜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5312586A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US991335

    申请日:1992-12-16

    摘要: Process for sterilizing a contact lens using an aqueous solution of a sterilant which may be a peroxygen disinfectant, an inorganic hypochlorite compound or a hypochlorite precursor compound. The process involves the steps of contacting the lens with the aqueous solution for a period of time sufficient to effect sterilization of the lens; and thereafter contacting the resultant aqueous solution and lens with an amount of activated carbon and for a period of time sufficient to decompose substantially all of any residual sterilant to ophthalmologically innocuous by-products.

    摘要翻译: 使用可以是过氧消毒剂,无机次氯酸盐化合物或次氯酸盐前体化合物的灭菌剂的水溶液灭菌隐形眼镜的方法。 该方法包括使透镜与水溶液接触足以实现镜片消毒的时间的步骤; 然后使得到的水溶液和晶状体与一定量的活性炭接触,并且足以将基本上所有残留的灭菌剂分解成眼科无害副产物的时间。

    Spray on wound dressing compositions
    40.
    发明授权
    Spray on wound dressing compositions 失效
    喷在伤口敷料组合物上

    公开(公告)号:US4921691A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-01

    申请号:US768422

    申请日:1985-08-22

    IPC分类号: A61L26/00

    摘要: A spray on wound dressing composition comprises an anti-microbial, film-forming compound which is an anti-bacterial organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt chemically bonded to a film-forming organic polymer, and a propellant solvent.

    摘要翻译: 伤口敷料组合物上的喷雾剂包括与成膜有机聚合物化学键合的抗细菌有机硅季铵盐的抗微生物成膜化合物和推进剂溶剂。