摘要:
A current sensing circuit includes; a shunt resistor, on which a motor current is flown; a reference resistor which has a resistance value that is n times the shunt resistor; and a current following circuit. The current following circuit includes: a following current control circuit, which controls the following current and generates a first reference voltage; and a capacitor which generates a second reference voltage indicating an average value of the first reference voltage. A first comparator compares a third reference voltage higher than the first reference voltage with the second reference voltage, and outputs the current limitation control signal. A motor current sensing range expanding circuit expands a motor current sensing range by increasing a ratio of the current sensing circuit having the shunt resistor and the reference resistor.
摘要:
A stainless steel wire is plated with nickel (Ni) to a thickness of from not less than 1 .mu.m to not more than 5 .mu.m. An inorganic salt coat film mainly composed of at least one of potassium sulfate and borax (borate) and free from fluorine (F) or chlorine (Cl) is then deposited on the nickel (Ni) plate 2 as the substrate. The steel wire is then drawn to a reduction of area of not less than 60% to adjust the surface roughness thereof to a range of from 0.80 to 12.5 .mu.mRz, preferably from 1.0 to 10.0 .mu.mRz.
摘要:
An indication input system for use in with facsimile machines and similar devices. The input system having a coordinate input device which displays an organizational chart expressing the relationship of a plurality of functions, and registers the coordinates of a point when indicated on the organizational chart, a memory for storing a data table including the plurality of functions, a plurality of key domains which define the coordinate boundary of each function, and related data which defines the relationship between the plurality of functions as expressed on said organizational chart, and a controller which determines which functions have been selected when a point is indicated on the coordinate input means, and sequentially effects the execution of the selected functions and the functions related to the selected functions.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for preparing bisphenol A of good heat stability by heat-treating bisphenol A containing a very small amount of impurities in a molten state at 185.degree. to 220.degree. C. for 5 to 60 minutes in an oxygen-free atmosphere and the process yields bisphenol A of good heat stability which shows reduced coloration when heated. Bisphenol A prepared by this process has excellent properties relating to color and is particularly suitable as raw material for the manufacture of polycarbonates where the requirement for color is strict.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a process for producing N-alkylpyrazoles represented by the formula (1), which comprises reacting an alkali metal or an alkali metal-containing base with N- unsubstituted pyrazoles represented by the formula (2), to form an alkali metal salt thereof and, subsequently, reacting the obtained alkali metal salt with an alkylating agent. ##STR1## R.sup.1 : H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; R.sup.2 : C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;n: an integer of 1-3.
摘要:
This invention permits, in a colored galvanized coating using Ti--Zn, Mn--Zn, Ti--Mn--Zn, (Ti, Mn)--(Cu, Ni, Cr)--Zn, etc., to clearly and stably develop yellow, purple, green, blue or other color by controlling the composition of a galvanizing bath and oxidizing conditions. Further, gold, dark red, olive gray and iridescence color which have not yet obtained can be developed. The color development effected by this invention is clearer than conventional. Instead of galvanizing, the spraying process may be adopted. The surface painting on the colored zinc coating is effective.
摘要:
There are disclosed a compound formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a chlorine atom or a bromine atom; R.sup.2 represents methyl or ethyl; and X represents methyl or methoxy; a herbicidal composition containing the same as an active ingredient; and a method of use of the compound represented by formula (I) for controlling the growth of weeds without harm to crop plants in the same location.
摘要:
A brushless DC motor which can be started positively by using a single position detecting element. The motor has a starting circuit which forcibly energizes the stator coils thereby to start rotating the rotor. The position detecting element produces n position signals corresponding to n positions of the rotor at which a specific stator coil is to be energized. When the position detecting element produces one of the n position signals, the motor begins to energize the stator coils according to position signals obtained from counter electromotive forces generated in the stator coils. Further, one of the n position signals produced by the position detecting element is made different from the other, a reference position signal can be obtained.
摘要:
An insulation resistance detecting apparatus is provided to detect an insulation resistance of a load circuit. The insulation resistance detecting apparatus includes a coupling capacitor of which a first end is connected to the load circuit; a periodic waveform output section which is connected to a second end of the coupling capacitor, and outputs a periodic waveform to the second end; a waveform shaping section which extracts and amplifies a part of the periodic waveform including a peak point; and an arithmetic operation section which determines the insulation resistance of the load circuit on the basis of a first wave height as a wave height value of a waveform outputted from the waveform shaping section and a second wave height value as a wave height value of the periodic waveform.
摘要:
A temperature determination apparatus includes a signal detection section having an A/D input port, a thermistor that is connected to the A/D input port and outputs an analogue signal to the A/D input port, and a switch section that shifts a level of the analogue signal to a low level. The signal detection section determines that a control signal having a priority higher than that of an output detection process of the thermistor is generated when it is detected that the analogue signal to be input to the A/D input port is in the low level.