Pressurized fluid actuation system with variable force and stroke output
for use in a surgical instrument
    31.
    发明授权
    Pressurized fluid actuation system with variable force and stroke output for use in a surgical instrument 失效
    具有可变力和行程输出的加压流体致动系统用于外科器械

    公开(公告)号:US5361583A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-08

    申请号:US129976

    申请日:1993-09-30

    申请人: Thomas W. Huitema

    发明人: Thomas W. Huitema

    摘要: A surgical instrument actuation system is provided with a double-acting fluid pressure piston pump and a double-acting fluid actuator. An operating member is connected to the pump piston, and a two-position directional valve communicates between the pump and actuator. A valve actuator means is responsive to the pump pressure or to the position of the pump piston or actuator piston. This switches the valve from the first position to the second position so that the system operates to apply a higher actuator force at a lower stroking speed.

    摘要翻译: 手术器械致动系统设置有双作用流体压力活塞泵和双作用流体致动器。 操作构件连接到泵活塞,并且两位置换向阀在泵和致动器之间连通。 阀致动器装置响应泵的压力或泵活塞或致动器活塞的位置。 这将阀从第一位置切换到第二位置,使得系统操作以较低的行程速度施加更高的致动器力。

    Pressurized fluid actuation system for amplifying operator input force
in a surgical instrument
    32.
    发明授权
    Pressurized fluid actuation system for amplifying operator input force in a surgical instrument 失效
    加压流体致动系统,用于放大手术器械中的操作者输入力

    公开(公告)号:US5339723A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-23

    申请号:US129649

    申请日:1993-09-30

    申请人: Thomas W. Huitema

    发明人: Thomas W. Huitema

    摘要: A pressurized fluid actuation system as provided for a surgical instrument. The system includes a double-acting fluid pressure actuator with an extension chamber and a retraction chamber separated by a piston for engaging a component of the instrument. An operating lever is pivotally mounted to the piston. The operating lever is also pivotally connected to a servo valve that has a valve spool. The valve is connected to a source of pressurized fluid and has first and second return ports for venting the fluid. The actuator extension and retraction chambers are connected with the valve for each communicating with the pressurized fluid source and with one of the return ports in response to the position of the valve spool. The system includes a feedback line communicating between the extension chamber and the valve to apply a force to the valve spool in one direction when the extension chamber is pressurized. The system also includes a sensing line communicating between the retraction chamber and the valve to apply a force to the valve spool in the opposite direction when the retraction chamber is pressurized.

    摘要翻译: 一种为手术器械提供的加压流体致动系统。 该系统包括具有延伸室的双作用流体压力致动器和由用于接合仪器的部件的活塞分开的回缩室。 操作杆可枢转地安装在活塞上。 操作杆也枢转地连接到具有阀芯的伺服阀。 阀连接到加压流体源,并具有用于排出流体的第一和第二返回端口。 致动器延伸和收回室与阀连接,每个与加压流体源连通,并且响应于阀芯的位置而与其中一个返回端口连接。 该系统包括在延伸室和阀之间连通的反馈管线,以在延伸室被加压时在一个方向上向阀芯施加力。 该系统还包括在收缩室和阀之间连通的感测线,以在收缩室被加压时沿相反方向向阀芯施加力。

    Linear direct drive motor
    33.
    发明授权
    Linear direct drive motor 失效
    线性直接驱动电机

    公开(公告)号:US5012144A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-30

    申请号:US371936

    申请日:1989-06-27

    CPC分类号: H01F7/1615 H01F7/122

    摘要: Linear direct drive motor includes a pair of axially spaced, relatively fixed stator poles and an armature mounted on a motor shaft for axial movement between the stator poles. The ends of the motor shaft are supported by centering springs which permit axial movement of the shaft and thus the armature relative to the stator poles. Positive stops are located between the stator and stator poles for preventing armature overtravel. Extending between the stator poles is a sleeve member which supports a ring magnet in radially spaced relation from the armature. Adjacent opposite ends of thee ring magnet are a plurality of layers of electrical coils, with the layers adjacent one end of the magnet being paired with different layers at the other end to provide redundant electrical channels and symmetric motion behavior.

    摘要翻译: 线性直接驱动电动机包括一对轴向间隔开的相对固定的定子极和安装在电动机轴上的电枢,用于在定子极之间轴向运动。 电动机轴的端部由定心弹簧支撑,其允许轴的轴向运动,从而允许电枢相对于定子极。 定子和定子极之间的止挡位置用于防止电枢超行程。 在定子极之间延伸的是套筒构件,该套筒构件以与衔铁成径向间隔的关系支撑环形磁体。 环形磁体的相邻相对端是多层电气线圈,邻近磁体一端的层与另一端的不同层配对,以提供冗余电气通道和对称运动行为。

    Ignition control system
    34.
    发明授权
    Ignition control system 失效
    点火控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4600966A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-15

    申请号:US617952

    申请日:1984-06-06

    IPC分类号: H01H47/00 H01H47/22

    CPC分类号: H01H47/001

    摘要: An ignition control system for the internal combustion engine of a material handling implement is disclosed for selectively actuating each of a plurality of control switches, wherein one of the said switches controls an associated electrical device. An ignition switch having a plurality of selectable positions arranged in a predetermined sequence directs a master control signal to the control switches. The master control signal is directed to the control switch associated with the electrical control device only upon completion of movement of the ignition switch through the predetermined sequence of positions. Once the predetermined sequence has been effected, the master control signal is continuously directed to the control device for providing actuation thereof, until the ignition switch is moved to an off position.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于材料处理工具的内燃机的点火控制系统,用于选择性地致动多个控制开关中的每一个,其中所述开关中的一个控制相关联的电气装置。 具有以预定顺序布置的多个可选位置的点火开关将主控制信号引导到控制开关。 只有当点火开关通过预定的位置顺序移动完成时,主控制信号才被引导到与电气控制装置相关联的控制开关。 一旦已经实现了预定的顺序,主控制信号被连续地引导到控制装置以提供其启动,直到点火开关移动到关闭位置为止。

    Handle control assembly
    35.
    发明授权
    Handle control assembly 失效
    手柄控制组件

    公开(公告)号:US4548094A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-22

    申请号:US471590

    申请日:1983-03-03

    IPC分类号: B66F9/20 E02F9/20 G05G5/04

    摘要: An arrangement for controlling the range of movement of a linearly movable control handle is disclosed which is particularly suited for embodiment in association with a control console through which the control handle extends. The arrangement includes a handle guide adapted to be mounted on and beneath the control console cover for limited rotational movement. This rotational movement allows the guide to be selectively positioned to control the range of linear movement of the control handle. In a first position of the guide, the control handle is retained against linear movement in a neutral position. In a second position of the guide, the control handle is operable through a range of limited linear movement, while in a third position of the guide the control handle is operable through a range of relatively greater linear movement. The handle movement control arrangement also includes a detent mechanism operatively associated with the guide and console cover for releasably maintaining the guide in any selected one of the three positions. Stop tabs are also included to limit the degree of rotational movement of the guide.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制线性可移动控制手柄的移动范围的装置,其特别适用于与控制手柄延伸的控制台相关联的实施例。 该装置包括适于安装在控制台盖上和下方的手柄导向件,用于有限的旋转运动。 该旋转运动允许引导件被选择性地定位以控制控制手柄的线性运动的范围。 在引导件的第一位置,控制手柄被保持为在中立位置的线性运动。 在引导件的第二位置,控制手柄可操作在一定范围内的有限直线运动,而在引导件的第三位置,控制手柄能够通过相对更大的线性运动的范围操作。 手柄移动控制装置还包括与引导件和控制台盖可操作地相关联的止动机构,用于将引导件可释放地保持在三个位置中的任何选定的一个位置。 还包括止动卡舌以限制导向件的旋转运动。

    Staple cartridge
    37.
    发明授权
    Staple cartridge 有权
    装钉筒

    公开(公告)号:US08733613B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US12893461

    申请日:2010-09-29

    IPC分类号: A61B17/068

    摘要: A staple cartridge can comprise a plurality of staples positioned within a cartridge body, wherein the cartridge body can comprise a tissue-contacting deck and a plurality of ridges extending from the tissue-contacting deck. The ridges can be configured to prevent, or reduce the possibility of, tissue from moving relative to the staple cartridge during use. The staple cartridge can further comprise a plurality of staple cavities, wherein each staple cavity can comprise an opening in the deck which is at least partially surrounded by a ridge. The ridges can comprise a uniform height or a height which varies along the length thereof. The height can vary relative to a proximal end and a distal end of the cartridge body and/or between the center of the cartridge body and the side.

    摘要翻译: 钉仓可以包括定位在药筒体内的多个钉,其中药筒主体可以包括组织接触甲板和从组织接触甲板延伸的多个脊。 脊可以构造成在使用期间防止或减少组织相对于钉仓移动的可能性。 订书钉盒还可以包括多个订书针空腔,其中每个订书钉腔可包括甲板中至少部分地被一个脊部包围的开口。 脊可以包括沿其长度变化的均匀的高度或高度。 高度可以相对于盒体的近端和远端和/或在盒主体的中心与侧面之间变化。

    Surgical clip advancement mechanism
    38.
    发明授权
    Surgical clip advancement mechanism 有权
    手术夹推进机构

    公开(公告)号:US08236012B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US11781680

    申请日:2007-07-23

    IPC分类号: A61F2/06

    CPC分类号: A61B17/1285 A61B2090/032

    摘要: A surgical clip applier and methods for applying surgical clips to a vessel, duct, shunt, etc., during a surgical procedure are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a surgical clip applier is provided having a housing with a trigger movably coupled thereto and an elongate shaft extending therefrom with opposed jaws formed on a distal end thereof. The trigger is adapted to advance a clip to position the clip between the jaws, and to move the jaws from an open position to a closed position to crimp the clip positioned therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 提供外科手术夹具和在手术过程中将手术夹子应用于血管,导管,分流器等的方法。 在一个示例性实施例中,提供了具有壳体的手术夹具,其具有可移动地联接到其上的触发器,以及从其延伸的细长轴,在其远端形成有相对的夹爪。 触发器适于推进夹子以将夹子定位在钳口之间,并且将钳口从打开位置移动到关闭位置,以夹紧位于其间的夹子。

    CLIP APPLIER WITH MIGRATIONAL RESISTANCE FEATURES
    40.
    发明申请
    CLIP APPLIER WITH MIGRATIONAL RESISTANCE FEATURES 有权
    夹具具有移动电阻特征

    公开(公告)号:US20110218555A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13111328

    申请日:2011-05-19

    申请人: Thomas W. Huitema

    发明人: Thomas W. Huitema

    IPC分类号: A61B17/10

    摘要: A surgical clip applier and methods for applying surgical clips to a vessel, duct, shunt, etc., during a surgical procedure are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a surgical clip applier is provided having a housing with a trigger movably coupled thereto and a shaft extending therefrom with opposed jaws formed on a distal end thereof. The trigger is adapted to advance a clip to position the clip between the jaws, and to move the jaws from an open position to a closed position to crimp the clip positioned therebetween. The surgical clip applier can include a variety of features to facilitate use of the device, including features to align a clip with the jaws, features to prevent unintentional migration of a clip, and features to prevent clip fallout during formation.

    摘要翻译: 提供外科手术夹具和在手术过程中将手术夹子应用于血管,导管,分流器等的方法。 在一个示例性实施例中,提供了具有壳体的手术夹具,其具有可移动地联接到其上的触发器和从其延伸的轴,其上形成有在其远端上的相对的夹爪。 触发器适于推进夹子以将夹子定位在钳口之间,并且将钳口从打开位置移动到关闭位置,以夹紧位于其间的夹子。 外科夹子施放器可以包括各种特征以便于使用该装置,包括将夹子与夹爪对准的特征,特征以防止夹子的无意移动,以及特征以防止在形成期间的夹子落下。