Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
    31.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060170005A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11265683

    申请日:2005-11-02

    Inventor: Kyung Hwang Won Lee

    Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor device, adapted to be capable of fabricating the device having improved resistance characteristic by decreasing dishing of solid phase epitaxy (SPE) silicon during planarization in a landing plug forming process via use of SPE silicon, and a method of manufacturing the same. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in accordance with the present invention comprises, forming a plurality of gates on a semiconductor substrate; forming an interlayer dielectric film thereon, such that the gates are embedded; selectively etching the interlayer dielectric film to open a landing plug-forming region; depositing SPE silicon, such that the opened landing plug-forming region in the interlayer dielectric film is embedded; implanting boron ions into the SPE silicon; and annealing the resulting boron ion-implanted structure.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种半导体器件,其适于能够通过使用SPE硅在着陆塞形成过程中的平坦化期间减少固相外延(SPE)硅的凹陷来制造具有改进的电阻特性的器件及其制造方法 。 根据本发明的制造半导体器件的方法包括:在半导体衬底上形成多个栅极; 在其上形成层间电介质膜,使得栅极被嵌入; 选择性地蚀刻层间电介质膜以打开着陆堵塞形成区域; 沉积SPE硅,使得层间绝缘膜中的开放的着色塞形成区被嵌入; 将硼离子注入SPE硅中; 并对所得的硼离子注入结构进行退火。

    Liquid detection end effector sensor and method of using the same

    公开(公告)号:US07084466B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10315296

    申请日:2002-12-09

    CPC classification number: H01L21/67742 H01L21/67288 Y10S414/135

    Abstract: Liquid detection sensors are attached to both sides of a robotic arm end effector of a semiconductor wafer process system. The sensor mechanism or probe is situated on the front side and backside of the end effector, designed with electrical lines that are traced onto a polyester base material. The electrical lines are positioned in a serpentine formation. The high conductance of the sulfuric acid in the copper sulfate solution acts as the conductor between the traced lines. When the conductive liquid comes in contact with the traced lines, the lines short and the sensor activates or turns on.

    Heat exchanger and air conditioner using the same
    33.
    发明申请
    Heat exchanger and air conditioner using the same 审中-公开
    换热器和空调使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US20060150667A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US11302386

    申请日:2005-12-14

    CPC classification number: F28F27/02 F25B39/00 F25B2400/04 F28F2250/06

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a heat exchanger for use in an air conditioner. The heat exchanger is provided with a path switching unit at a tube that forms a refrigerant path. The path switching unit is used to switch the flow path of a refrigerant passing through the tube in accordance with a cooling or heating load, thereby regulating the flow rate of the refrigerant. The use of the path switching unit has the effect of achieving an effective control of cooling or heating capacity thereof based on an external load.

    Abstract translation: 这里公开了一种用于空调的热交换器。 热交换器在形成制冷剂路径的管道处设置有路径切换单元。 路径切换单元用于根据冷却或加热负载切换通过管的制冷剂的流路,由此调节制冷剂的流量。 路径切换单元的使用具有基于外部负载实现对其冷却或加热能力的有效控制的效果。

    Liquid crystal display
    34.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display 有权
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20050280759A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US11200594

    申请日:2005-08-10

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display, which comprises: a lower substrate having a reflective electrode; a lower alignment film formed on the lower substrate; an upper substrate having a color filter and disposed opposite to the lower substrate; an upper alignment film formed on the upper substrate; a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the lower and upper substrates; a phase compensation film adhered on the outer surface of the upper substrate and serving to convert linearly polarized light into circularly polarized light; and a polarizer adhered on the phase compensation film and serving to convert natural light into linearly polarized light. The lower alignment film has an alignment angle of −10 to 20° with respect to a horizontal line, the upper alignment film has an alignment angle of 40 to 55° with respect to a horizontal line, the liquid crystal layer has a phase delay value (dΔn) of 0.24-0.27 μm, the phase compensation film has a phase compensation function of λ/4 and also has an optical axis making 140-146° with a horizontal line, and the polarizer has a absorption axis making 120 to 122.5° with a horizontal line. According to the present invention, the design of a liquid crystal cell can be optimized to provide a liquid crystal display having excellent display characteristics. Furthermore, cell gap can be increased to improve process margin.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种液晶显示器,它包括:具有反射电极的下基板; 形成在下基板上的下取向膜; 具有滤色片并与下基板相对设置的上基板; 形成在上基板上的上取向膜; 夹在下基板和上基板之间的液晶层; 相位补偿膜粘附在上基板的外表面上,用于将线偏振光转换为圆偏振光; 以及附着在相位补偿膜上并用于将自然光转换为线偏振光的偏振片。 下取向膜相对于水平线具有-10〜20°的取向角,上取向膜相对于水平线具有40〜55°的取向角,液晶层具有相位延迟值 (dDeltan)为0.24-0.27μm,相位补偿膜具有λ/ 4的相位补偿功能,并且具有水平线制成140-146°的光轴,并且偏振器具有制成120至122.5°的吸收轴 与水平线。 根据本发明,可优化液晶单元的设计以提供具有优异显示特性的液晶显示器。 此外,可以增加细胞间隙以改善过程边缘。

    Air conditioner
    35.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20050235679A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:US11168465

    申请日:2005-06-29

    Abstract: Air conditioner including a case having air inlet and outlet passages therein perpendicular to each other, and a plurality of air inlet and outlets at ends of the air inlet and outlet passages, a regenerative heat exchanger at a cross point of the air inlet and outlet passages for making indirect heat exchange of the external air and room air flowing through the air inlet and outlet passages, a compressor, a flow path control valve for shifting, and guiding a flow path of refrigerant from the compressor proper to respective operation modes, first and second heat exchangers, an expansion device, a first fan in the air inlet passage for blowing external air into a room through the first heat exchanger, and a second fan in the air outlet passage for blowing the room air to an exterior through the second heat exchanger, thereby ventilating as well as heating or cooling the room at the same time.

    Photoresist cleaning solutions and methods for pattern formation using the same
    36.
    发明申请
    Photoresist cleaning solutions and methods for pattern formation using the same 审中-公开
    光刻胶清洗液及使用其形成图案的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050109992A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-26

    申请号:US10996636

    申请日:2004-11-23

    CPC classification number: G03F7/38 G03F7/168

    Abstract: Disclosed are photoresist cleaning solutions, which are used to clean semiconductor substrates before or after an exposing step when photoresist patterns are formed. Methods for forming patterns using the same are also disclosed. The cleaning solutions include H2O and a nonionic surfactant compound represented by Formula 1. By spraying the disclosed cleaning solutions on a surface of the semiconductor substrate before or after exposing step to form a photoresist pattern, the desired pattern only is obtained and unnecessary patterns generated in undesired regions by ghost images are avoided as excess acid generated by the photoacid generator is neutralized and removed and damage to unexposed portions of the photoresist polymer is avoided. wherein R1 and R2 are independently H, C1-C20 alkyl, C5-C25 alkyl aryl or C1-C10 ester; m is 1 or 2; n is an integer ranging from 10 to 300; and o is 0 or 1.

    Abstract translation: 公开了光致抗蚀剂清洁溶液,其在形成光致抗蚀剂图案时用于在暴露步骤之前或之后清洁半导体衬底。 还公开了使用其形成图案的方法。 清洗溶液包括H 2 O 2和由式1表示的非离子表面活性剂化合物。通过在暴露步骤之前或之后将所公开的清洁溶液喷涂在半导体衬底的表面上以形成光致抗蚀剂图案,所需的 避免了图案,并且避免了由不想要的区域产生的重影图像产生的不必要的图案,因为光致酸发生器产生的过量酸被中和和去除,并且避免了光致抗蚀剂聚合物的未曝光部分的损坏。 其中R 1和R 2独立地为H,C 1 -C 20烷基,C 5 烷基芳基或C 1 -C 10烷基酯; C 1 -C 15烷基芳基或C 1 -C 10烷基酯; m为1或2; n为10〜300的整数。 o为0或1。

    Apparatus and method of winding optical fiber sensor coil for fiber optic gyroscope
    37.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method of winding optical fiber sensor coil for fiber optic gyroscope 失效
    卷绕光纤陀螺光纤传感器线圈的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050098675A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:US10732772

    申请日:2003-12-09

    CPC classification number: G01C19/722

    Abstract: An apparatus for winding, in the form of a quadrupole, an optical fiber used for forming a sensor coil of a fiber optic gyroscope. A center shaft is supported by a pair of support sections. A cylindrical spool is fitted around the center shaft. A pair of winding disks are arranged adjacent to both ends of the spool so that they can be rotated about the center shaft. A pair of reels are mounted to facing surfaces of the winding disks so that both halves of the optical fiber to be wound on the spool can be wound on the reels, respectively. The winding disks can be rotated at the same velocity in opposite directions. The cylindrical spool is installed to be reciprocated along an axis of the center shaft. The respective reels mounted to the winding disks are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval.

    Abstract translation: 用于以四极杆的形式卷绕用于形成光纤陀螺仪的传感器线圈的光纤的装置。 中心轴由一对支撑部分支撑。 中心轴周围安装有圆柱形阀芯。 一对缠绕盘被布置成与卷轴的两端相邻,使得它们可绕中心轴转动。 一对卷轴被安装到绕组盘的相对表面上,使得要缠绕在卷轴上的光纤的两个分别可以卷绕在卷盘上。 卷绕盘可以以相同的速度在相反的方向旋转。 圆柱形卷轴安装成沿着中心轴的轴线往复运动。 安装到卷绕盘上的各个卷轴彼此隔开预定间隔。

    Apparatus and method for gain-spectrum-tilt compensation in long-wavelength band dispersion-compensating hybrid fiber amplifier
    38.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for gain-spectrum-tilt compensation in long-wavelength band dispersion-compensating hybrid fiber amplifier 失效
    在长波段色散补偿混合光纤放大器中增益频谱倾斜补偿的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050007656A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10729088

    申请日:2003-12-04

    CPC classification number: H01S3/06758 H01S3/1301 H01S3/302 H01S2301/04

    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and method for compensating for the variation of a gain spectrum attributable to the temperature variation of a fiber amplifier, and a long-wavelength band dispersion-compensating hybrid amplifier equipped with the gain spectrum compensating apparatus. The apparatus includes a DCF located between a first amplification stage and a second amplification stage to compensate for dispersion of an optical signal output from the first amplification stage and perform Raman amplification of the optical signal using input pumping light; at least one pumping light provision means for providing forward or backward pumping light to the DCF; first and second temperature detection means for detecting temperature variations of the first and second amplification stages, respectively; and control means for controlling intensity of the pumping light of the pumping light provision means according to the detected temperature variations.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于补偿归因于光纤放大器的温度变化的增益谱的变化的装置和方法,以及配备有增益谱补偿装置的长波长带色散补偿混合放大器。 该装置包括位于第一放大级和第二放大级之间的DCF,以补偿从第一放大级输出的光信号的色散,并使用输入泵浦光执行光信号的拉曼放大; 至少一个泵送光提供装置,用于向DCF提供向前或向后的泵浦光; 第一和第二温度检测装置,用于分别检测第一和第二放大级的温度变化; 以及用于根据检测到的温度变化来控制泵送光提供装置的泵浦光的强度的控制装置。

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