摘要:
A novel optically active pyridylethanol derivative having a high twistability and also a superior temperature characteristic is provided, which derivative is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl group of alkoxy group each of 1 to 20 carbon atoms or hydrogen atom, m and n each represent 0 or 1, ##STR2## each independently represent ##STR3## wherein Y is any one of H, halogen atom or CN and ##STR4## is a pyridine ring the N atom of which may be present at an optionally chosen site thereof.
摘要:
A novel 1,4-dipyrimidinylbenzene derivative which is useful as a component constituting a liquid crystal composition which is superior in properties and also physically and chemically stable, as a material for liquid crystal display elements, and a liquid crystal composition containing the same are provided, which derivative is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein X represents an alkyl group or an alkoxy group each of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, methylthio group or cyano group and Y represents an alkyl group or an alkoxy group each of 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound selected from sulfated cellulose and salts thereof which can be used as an active ingredient for a cutaneous external preparation produced intending to prevent, soften, improve or cure atopic cutaneous symptoms and the like and which are excellent in a hydrolytic resistance, and dermatitis therapeutic agents and cosmetics using the same.
摘要:
The invention provides a cosmetic ingredient and cosmetic compositions containing the same that exhibit skin protection/recovery properties and which are suitable for use in various cosmetic forms, such as skin care cosmetics, makeup cosmetics and skin cleansing agents. The cosmetic ingredient and cosmetic compositions containing the same include spherical sulfated cellulose or a salt thereof prepared by sulfate esterification of a part of the hydroxy groups of spherical cellulose.
摘要:
The invention provides spherical sulfated cellulose which has a high sulfur content and which is excellent for adsorbing proteins, a production process for the same, a protein adsorbing agent containing the above spherical sulfated cellulose and a chromatography apparatus using the same for a filler. More specifically, the invention provides a process for producing spherical sulfated cellulose comprising a step in which spherical cellulose is subjected to at least one sulfate esterification treatment with a mixture of N,N-dimethylformamide and sulfuric anhydride.
摘要:
Intermediate compounds, including 2-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl)-3,4-[(dimethylmethylene)dioxy]-5-hydroxy-tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]dec-8-ene, which are useful for the synthesis of neplanocin A having strong antitumor activity. Improved processes for the preparation of neplanocin A, starting from optically active 2-hydroxymethyl-5-hydroxy-tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]deca-3,8-diene and via a key step comprising a retro-Diels-Alder reaction of the above intermediate.
摘要:
Compound of the formula (I): wherein Ar is a group of the following formula (Ar-1) or (Ar-2): A is a group of the formula: —Z—N(Q1)(Q2), —CO—R7 or —(CH2)p—CH(R8)—COR9, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, a process for preparing the same, a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, and intermediates therefor. The compounds of the present invention show a potent affinity for 5-HT4 receptors, and they are useful as a gastrointestinal motility enhancer or a gastrointestinal prokinetic agent.
摘要:
A semiconductor stacked type dynamic random access memory device has a node contact hole formed in an inter-level insulating layer and a storage electrode held in contact with a source region of an access transistor through the node contact hole, and the node contact hole and the storage electrode are patterned by using a photo-lithography and an etching, wherein a photo-resist mask for the node contact hole is different in thickness from a photo-resist mask for the storage electrode by value equivalent to a half of the period of the periodicity representative of sensitized characteristics of the photo-resist in the presence of an optical standing wave in the photo-resist masks, thereby keeping the nesting tolerance between the two patterns.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device manufacturing method, a first insulating film is formed on a semiconductor substrate. A contact hole is selectively formed in the first insulating film. A first conductive film is formed on the first insulating film to fill the interior of the contact hole. A second insulating film is formed on the first conductive film. A second conductive film is formed on the second insulating film. The second insulating film and the second conductive film are patterned to leave the second insulating film and the second conductive film only immediately above the contact hole. A third conductive film is formed on the surfaces of the first conductive film, the second insulating film, and the second conductive film. The third conductive film on the first and second conductive films is removed to form a cylindrical lower electrode consisting of the third conductive film left only on the side surfaces of the second insulating film and the second conductive film. An exposed portion of the first conductive film and the second conductive film are removed to expose the first and second insulating films. The second insulating film is removed to expose the first conductive film. A third insulating film and a fourth insulating film serving as an upper electrode are formed.
摘要:
In addition to microwave and excitation light, bias light as well is irradiated upon a surface of a semiconductor sample that is passivated using a solution which contains an electrolyte. Irradiation of the bias light increases the quantity of ionic substances that exist in the solution, largely changes a surface potential of the semiconductor sample, and suppresses surface recombination. This makes it possible to measure the lifetime of carriers which exist within the semiconductor sample at a high accuracy, without influenced by surface recombination.