Filament lamp for wafer heating and heating light source
    31.
    发明授权
    Filament lamp for wafer heating and heating light source 失效
    灯丝灯用于晶圆加热和加热光源

    公开(公告)号:US6081072A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US210986

    申请日:1998-12-15

    申请人: Shinji Suzuki

    发明人: Shinji Suzuki

    CPC分类号: H01L21/67115 H05B3/0047

    摘要: A heating light source for a heat treatment device of the light irradiation type with high temperature uniformity on the wafer surface during heating and a small operating current and a lamp which is used for the heating light source. By using a light source in which several annular lamps are arranged concentrically within the same plane the need for a large device due to large currents is obviated. By arranging nonemission parts distributed over the entire peripheral direction of an annular filament lamp and not only on one side, and by arranging these filament light sources in the radial direction of a lamp in which several of these light sources are used distributed and not on one side, the irradiance on the entire wafer surface is made essentially uniform. These nonemission parts have a radiance which is controlled such that the irradiance on the wafer surface directly underneath the region in the vicinity of the insertion tubes in which the filament does not uniformly extend essentially agrees with the irradiance of the wafer surface directly underneath the nonemission parts.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在加热期间在晶片表面上具有高温均匀性的光照射型热处理装置的加热光源和用​​于加热光源的小的工作电流和灯。 通过使用其中几个环形灯同心地布置在同一平面内的光源,消除了由于大电流而需要大的器件。 通过布置分布在环形灯丝灯的整个圆周方向上的非发射部件,而不仅在一侧上,并且通过在其中使用这些光源中的几个而不是一个的一个灯的径向方向上布置这些灯丝光源 在整个晶片表面上的辐照度基本上是均匀的。 这些非发射部分具有被控制的辐射度,使得直接在插入管附近的区域的下方的晶片表面上的辐照度,其中灯丝不均匀地延伸基本上与非排放部分下方的晶片表面的辐照度一致 。

    Disk brake
    32.
    发明授权
    Disk brake 失效
    盘式制动器

    公开(公告)号:US5975252A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US79858

    申请日:1998-05-15

    摘要: Two shim plates provided for a friction pad are arranged to be slidable relative to each other in the circumferential direction of a disk, thereby suppressing the transmission of rotational force from the disk to a caliper through the friction pad and so forth during a braking operation. A friction pad including a lining and a backing plate is disposed between the disk and an outer leg portion of the caliper. An inner shim plate is integrally mounted on the back of the backing plate. An outer shim plate is disposed between the inner shim plate and the outer leg portion of the caliper in such a manner as to be slidable relative to the inner shim plate in the circumferential direction of the disk. During a braking operation, when the friction pad pressed by the caliper is circumferentially displaced by being dragged by the disk, the inner shim plate, together with the friction pad, slides relative to the outer shim plate, thereby reducing rotational force transmitted from the disk to the caliper.

    摘要翻译: 设置有用于摩擦垫的两个垫片布置成在盘的圆周方向上相对于彼此滑动,从而在制动操作期间通过摩擦垫等抑制从盘到卡钳的传递。 包括衬里和背板的摩擦垫设置在盘和卡钳的外腿部分之间。 内垫片一体地安装在背板的背面。 在垫片的内垫片和外腿部之间设置有外垫片,使其相对于盘片的圆周方向相对于内垫片滑动。 在制动操作期间,当由卡钳挤压的摩擦垫通过被盘拖动而周向位移时,内垫片与摩擦垫一起相对于外垫片滑动,从而减小从盘传递的旋转力 到卡尺

    Confocal optical microscope and length measuring device using this
microscope
    34.
    发明授权
    Confocal optical microscope and length measuring device using this microscope 失效
    共焦光学显微镜和使用该显微镜的长度测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US5638206A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-10

    申请号:US314650

    申请日:1994-09-29

    CPC分类号: G01B9/04 G01B11/02

    摘要: A first a confocal optical microscope in which a good image with high contrast can be observed with which a bright image can be observed over a long time interval. The confocal optical microscope has a quarter wave plate arranged in an optical path between an imaging lens and an objective such that it is inclined relative to a reference optics axis extending between the imaging lens and the objective. Furthermore, the confocal optical microscope has a shortwave radiation attenuator for attenuating light radiated from the light source with wavelengths of less than or equal to 340 nm. The confocal optical microscope can form part of a length measuring device which can take a length measurement of a sample to be measured with high measurement accuracy and high reproducibility. The length measuring device also has a movable carrier, a carrier device for a sample to be measured, a computing device, a display device and a control device.

    摘要翻译: 第一个共焦光学显微镜,其中可以观察到具有高对比度的良好图像,通过该光学显微镜可以在长时间间隔内观察到明亮的图像。 共焦光学显微镜具有配置在成像透镜和物镜之间的光路中的四分之一波片,使得其相对于在成像透镜和物镜之间延伸的参考光学轴线倾斜。 此外,共焦光学显微镜具有短波辐射衰减器,用于衰减波长小于或等于340nm的从光源辐射的光。 共焦光学显微镜可以形成长度测量装置的一部分,其可以以高测量精度和高再现性对待测样品进行长度测量。 长度测量装置还具有可移动的载体,用于待测样品的载体装置,计算装置,显示装置和控制装置。

    Casting core and method for making caliper castings
    35.
    发明授权
    Casting core and method for making caliper castings 失效
    铸造芯和制造卡钳铸件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5518062A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US218902

    申请日:1994-03-28

    摘要: A method of casting a plurality of caliper forms by using a mold and a core member of a special design is presented. The core member 20 has axial sections 22A, 22B formed on its each end aligned parallel to each other, and the middle section 21 between the axial sections is provided with a depression section 24A for forming a teeth section 9 of the caliper form 17A. Between the depression section 24A and the axial section 22A, there is a depression section 24B opposing the depression section 24A for forming the other teeth section 9 of the other caliper form 17B. There are internal surface forming sections 27A, 27B for forming the internal surfaces of the disc pass sections 8, respectively, between the axial section 22A and the depression section 24A, for the caliper form 17A and between the axial section 22B and the depression section 24B for the caliper form 17B. This structure of the core member 20 enables to produce two caliper forms 17A, 17B with the use of one core member 20, and the configuration, of arranging the depression section 24B disposed between the depression section 24A and the axial section 22A, allows the middle section 21 to be made short, thus saving the material cost. The overall approach of the invented method contributes significantly to the efficiency of production of the caliper forms compared with the conventional approach.

    摘要翻译: 提出了通过使用特殊设计的模具和芯构件来铸造多个卡尺形式的方法。 芯构件20具有形成在彼此平行的每一端上的轴向部分22A,22B,并且轴向部分之间的中间部分21设置有用于形成制动钳形式17A的齿部分9的凹陷部分24A。 在凹陷部分24A和轴向部分22A之间,具有与凹陷部分24A相对的凹陷部分24B,用于形成另一个卡尺17B的另一个齿部分9。 内侧面形成部分27A,27B分别形成在轴向部分22A与凹陷部分24A之间,用于卡钳形状17A以及轴向部分22B和凹陷部分24B之间的圆盘通过部分8的内表面 对于卡尺17B。 芯构件20的这种结构能够使用一个芯构件20制造两个卡钳形状17A,17B,并且布置设置在凹部24A和轴部22A之间的凹部24B的构造允许中间 第21节要缩短,从而节省材料成本。 与常规方法相比,本发明方法的总体方法显着地有助于生产卡尺形式的效率。

    Method of treating photoresists
    36.
    发明授权
    Method of treating photoresists 失效
    光刻胶的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US4882263A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-21

    申请号:US146927

    申请日:1988-01-22

    CPC分类号: B01J19/124 G03F7/2024

    摘要: Ultraviolet radiation process applies to manufacture to semiconductor devices in order to enhance the thermal stability of the developed positive photoresist film on semiconductor's wafers.A method, in ultraviolet radiation process, and an apparatus enabling the high-speed and effective treatmnent of the positive photoresist employing ultraviolet irradiation by preventing the deformation of the positive photoresist which is caused by the light radiated form the microwave-excited electrodeless discharge lamp. These method and apparatus employ ultraviolet irradiation, in which ultraviolet rays are applied to the developed positive photoresist image placed under lower or pressure than 1 atmospheric pressure, using a means to intercept or reduce selectively all or part of the wavelengths in the spectral response region of the positive photoresist out of radiant lights obtained from the microwave-excited electrodeless discharge lamp.

    Continuous crystallization of fructose anhydride
    37.
    发明授权
    Continuous crystallization of fructose anhydride 失效
    果糖酐的连续结晶

    公开(公告)号:US4666527A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-19

    申请号:US669039

    申请日:1984-11-06

    IPC分类号: C13K11/00 C13F1/02

    CPC分类号: C13K11/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for continuously crystallizing fructose anhydride using a seed crystallization tank and a crystallization tank separated from each other, comprising feeding an aqueous fructose solution containing at least 90% of fructose and containing at least 87 W/W % of solid and an aqueous solution containing a great deal of crystals in an amount of 0.5 to 5 times that of said fructose solution into a seed crystallization tank equipped with a high speed agitator, mixing the mixture at 40.degree. to 50.degree. C. at a high speed, introducing the obtained mixture into a crystallization tank and gradually cooling the mixture under condition under which new crystals do not form spontaneously to thereby grow the crystals. The present invention can realize the crystallization at a low temperature of 40.degree. to 50.degree. C. or below and prevents the decomposition and the polymerization of fructose which often occur above 50.degree. C. by mixing an aqueous fructose solution and a great deal of crystals at a high speed, whereby large and uniform crystals of fructose anhydride can be obtained in an enhanced yield.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用种子结晶槽和结晶槽彼此分离的连续结晶果糖酐的方法,包括将含有至少90%果糖并含有至少87W / W%固体的含水果糖溶液 以及含有大量晶体的水溶液,其含量为所述果糖溶液的0.5〜5倍,装入装有高速搅拌器的种子结晶槽中,高速搅拌混合物在40〜50℃ 将所得混合物引入结晶槽中,并在不自发形成新晶体的条件下逐渐冷却混合物,从而生长晶体。 本发明可以在40℃〜50℃的低温下实现结晶,通过混合果糖水溶液和大量的晶体,可以防止通常在50℃以上发生的果糖的分解和聚合 从而可以高产率地得到大而均匀的果糖酸酐晶体。

    NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY
    38.
    发明申请
    NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY 有权
    非电解电解质二次电池

    公开(公告)号:US20150064529A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-05

    申请号:US14391540

    申请日:2012-04-10

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16 H01M10/04

    摘要: Provided is a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery 10 which, in cases where separators 70 each having a heat-resistant layer 74 on only one face thereof are used, has an excellent thermal stability and thus a higher safety and reliability when the battery 10 reaches a high temperature. Such a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery 10 includes a positive electrode 30 in which a positive electrode active material layer 34 is provided on both faces of a positive electrode current collector 32, a negative electrode 50 in which a negative electrode active material layer 54 is provided on both faces of a negative electrode current collector 52, at least two separators 70 each having a heat-resistant layer 74 on one face of a base material 72, and an electrolyte. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery has an electrode assembly 20 in which the positive electrode 30 and the negative electrode 50 are stacked on top of one another with the separators 70 interposed therebetween. The at least two separators 70 are disposed in such a way that, for each separator, the heat-resistant layer 74 is positioned on the same side with respect to the base material 72 in the stacking direction.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种非水电解质二次电池10,其在使用仅在其一面具有耐热层74的隔板70的情况下,具有优异的热稳定性,并且因此当电池10达到高电平时具有更高的安全性和可靠性 温度。 这种非水电解质二次电池10包括在正极集电体32的两个面上设置有正极活性物质层34的正极30,在负极活性物质层54上设置有负极活性物质层54的负极50 负极集电体52的两面,在基材72的一个面上具有耐热层74的至少两个隔板70和电解质。 非水电解质二次电池具有电极组件20,其中正极30和负极50彼此重叠,隔着隔板70彼此叠置。 至少两个分离器70被设置成使得对于每个隔板,耐热层74在层叠方向上相对于基底材料72位于同一侧。

    Light emitting type heat treatment apparatus
    39.
    发明授权
    Light emitting type heat treatment apparatus 有权
    发光型热处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US08315510B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US12219331

    申请日:2008-07-21

    IPC分类号: A21B2/00

    CPC分类号: H01L21/67115

    摘要: A light emitting type heat treatment apparatus includes relatively low rated power density filament lamps and relatively high rated power density filament lamps, in which a heat treatment including a temperature raising heat process for raising a work piece quickly to a predetermined heat treatment temperature by light emitted from the filament lamps, and a constant temperature heating process succeeding the temperature raising heating process in which the work piece is heated while the predetermined heat treatment temperature is maintained, and a control unit which controls lighting state of the filament lamps so that while at least filament lamps with relatively high rated power density are lighted in the temperature raising heating process, in the constant temperature heating process, only filament lamps with relatively low rated power density are lighted.

    摘要翻译: 发光型热处理装置包括相对低的额定功率密度的白炽灯和相对高的额定功率密度的白炽灯,其中包括用于通过发射的光将工件快速升高到预定的热处理温度的升温热处理的热处理 以及在保持工件被加热而在保持预定热处理温度的同时进行升温加热过程的恒温加热过程,以及控制单元,其控制灯丝灯的点亮状态,使得至少在至少 额定功率密度相对较高的白炽灯在升温加热过程中点亮,在恒温加热过程中,仅照明具有相对较低额定功率密度的白炽灯。

    Image reading apparatus, multifeed determining method, and multifeed determining program
    40.
    发明授权
    Image reading apparatus, multifeed determining method, and multifeed determining program 有权
    图像读取装置,多页进纸确定方法和多页进纸确定程序

    公开(公告)号:US08313096B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US13043890

    申请日:2011-03-09

    IPC分类号: B65H5/00

    摘要: An image reading apparatus includes an ultrasonic sensor and a control unit. The control unit monitors each of multi-valued output values of the ultrasonic sensor in absence of a paper, in absence of an overlap, and in presence of an overlap, sets an optimal threshold of multifeed determination for a thickness of a paper based on the monitored values in the absence of a paper and in the absence of an overlap, and performs the multifeed determination using the set threshold and the value in the presence of an overlap.

    摘要翻译: 图像读取装置包括超声波传感器和控制单元。 控制单元在没有纸张的情况下监视超声波传感器的多值输出值,在没有重叠的情况下,并且在存在重叠的情况下,基于纸张的厚度设置纸张的厚度的多纸张确定的最佳阈值 在不存在纸张的情况下并且在没有重叠的情况下监视值,并且在存在重叠的情况下使用设定的阈值和值进行多页进纸确定。