摘要:
It is disclosed that a Heusler alloy thin film having a structure of a single crystal is prepared by forming a Heusler alloy thin film having a magneto-optical effect and an MgAgAs type crystalline structure on a single crystal substrate, whereby magnetization is easily effected in a low applied magnetic field. This single crystal thin film is suitable as a material of a head for writing magnetically and reading out optically.
摘要:
A closure lock system comprising a lock assembly, a lock actuator for locking or unlocking the lock assembly and a lock circuit including a reed switch which when closed by a magnet of a key causes the lock actuator to lock the lock assembly.
摘要:
An ON-OFF switch device is mounted in an emergency spare tire container and assumes its ON-condition when the tire is absent from the container. A warning device is electrically actuated by the switch in such a mannner that when the switch assumes the ON-condition due to absence of the tire from the container, the warning device gives a warning.
摘要:
A scintillator formed of a ZnWO.sub.4 single crystal having an absorption coefficient less than or equal to 1.8 cm.sup.-1 for the light having a wavelength of 520 nm is disclosed which has a luminescence wavelength of 480 nm and therefore can be combined with a photodiode, and which is high in radiation detection sensitivity, short in decay time, and specifically suitable for use in computed tomography.
摘要:
A superconductor signal amplifier which receives an extremely small high-frequency signal having a frequency of tens of GHz generated in a superconductive circuit, amplifies the voltage of the high-frequency signal without a decrease in frequency, and outputs the thus amplified high-frequency signal from the superconductive circuit. At an output part of a single flux quantum circuit using a flux quantum as a binary information carrier, there are provided a superconductive junction line for flux quantum transmission and a splitter for simultaneously producing two flux quanta from a flux quantum. According to the number of plural series-connected SQUIDs, a plurality of flux quantum signals are generated and input to the plural series-connected SQUIDs so that the SQUIDs are simultaneously switched to a voltage state. In each SQUID pair comprising two SQUIDs, a part of an inductor is shared by the two SQUIDs for reduction in inductance, thereby increasing an output voltage of the series-connected SQUIDs. Furthermore, a magnetic shielding film formed under each SQUID is electrically isolated from ground to prevent a signal delay due to a parasitic capacitance.
摘要:
In a superconductive single flux quantum logic circuit having two superconductive closed loops each comprising a Josephson junction and one or more inductors, a load inductance part is comprised of an inductor and a Josephson junction and two or more means for supplying a signal current are included. The load inductance part is made by one or more inductors and means for applying flux via the inductors is included.
摘要:
Novel Bi-layer Perovskite ferroelectrics constituted of BiO intermediate layers (17) and pseudo-Perovskite layers (18) stacked alternately are disclosed. The Bi-layer Perovskite ferroelectrics have such a crystal structure which has a fundamental skeleton composed of each intermediate layer (17) consisting of one BiO plane and each pseudo-Perovskite structure (18) consisting of Pb(Zr, Ti)O.sub.3. Since the intermediate layer (17) is constituted of the BiO layer, the ferroelectrics are more excellent in ferroelectric characteristics and thermodynamic stability than known Perovskite ferroelectrics comprising a Bi.sub.2 O.sub.2 layer.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a superconducting field effect transistor (FET) which has at least an active region formed from a film of oxide normal conductor, a plurality of electrodes formed from a film of oxide superconductor, and a means to control the current which flows between the electrodes through the active region. Having a much greater electrode distance than the conventional superconducting device, it can be produced easily by lithography without resorting to special techniques.
摘要:
A ferromagnetic thin film of manganese and aluminum having varied atomic concentrations of manganese and aluminum in the direction perpendicular to the film plane, preferably the Mn atomic concentration being preferably in a range of 45 to 65% by atom, has a spontaneous magnetization equivalent to that of the bulk of manganese-aluminum alloy and also a high magnetic anisotropy.In addition, a magnetic recording medium comprises a substrate and a magnetic film formed on the substrate, the magnetic film being a thin film in a stacked structure of thin layers of manganese and thin layers of aluminum, laid open upon one another alternatingly in the film thickness direction.Finally, a manganese-silicon magnetic multi-layer film comprises thin layers of manganese and thin layers of silicon laid upon one another alternatingly.
摘要:
A fully-automatic antenna driving device comprises a radio switch consisting of a push type switch which is on only during being pushed, a self-holding circuit for self-holding an excited condition by the turning on of the push type switch, and a further push type switch which is off only during being pushed, thereby preventing an antenna from being extended only by turning on an ignition switch.