CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    31.
    发明申请
    CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120233987A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:US13392272

    申请日:2011-03-15

    Abstract: In the present invention, a control apparatus for an internal combustion engine detects an amount of particulate matter contained in an exhaust gas in an exhaust passage, according to an electrical property across electrodes of a particulate matter sensor disposed in the exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine. The term “electrical property” here refers to a property that changes with the amount of particulate matter deposited, for example, a current value of when a predetermined voltage is applied. After the internal combustion engine is started and detection of the amount of the particulate matter is completed, an element section of the particulate matter sensor is set to a predetermined temperature range. The particulate matter deposited on the element section is thereby burned and removed. Further, the control apparatus for an internal combustion engine maintains the element section in the predetermined temperature range after burning and removing the particulate matter until the internal combustion engine stops. The element section can be free from the particulate matter deposition after the particulate matter is burned and removed. The particulate matter can thus be immediately detected in the start of the next operation of the internal combustion engine.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明中,内燃机的控制装置根据设置在内燃机的排气通路内的颗粒物质传感器的电极的电特性来检测排气通路内的废气中所含的颗粒物质的量 发动机。 术语“电性”是指随沉积的颗粒物质的量而变化的性质,例如当施加预定电压时的电流值。 在启动内燃机并且完成颗粒物质量的检测之后,颗粒物质传感器的元件部分被设定在预定的温度范围。 因此,沉积在元件部分上的颗粒物被燃烧和除去。 此外,内燃机的控制装置在燃烧和除去颗粒物质直到内燃机停止之前将元件部分保持在预定温度范围内。 在颗粒物被燃烧和除去之后,元件部分可以没有颗粒物质沉积。 因此,可以在内燃机的下一次运转开始时立即检测出颗粒物。

    ENGINE CONTROL APPARATUS AND HYBRID VEHICLE INCLUDING THEREOF
    32.
    发明申请
    ENGINE CONTROL APPARATUS AND HYBRID VEHICLE INCLUDING THEREOF 有权
    发动机控制装置和混合动力车辆

    公开(公告)号:US20110307135A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US13202649

    申请日:2010-02-26

    Abstract: An engine control apparatus for a hybrid vehicle is provided with a conversion angle detecting device, an angle determining device, an engine load calculating device and an engine control device. The conversion angle detecting device detects a rotational phase of a cam with respect to a crankshaft as a detected conversion angle of a variable valve operating mechanism of an engine. The angle determining device determines if the detected conversion angle is different from a starting conversion angle when the engine is started. The engine load calculating device calculates a requested load to be imposed on the engine based on the detected conversion angle if the detected conversion angle is different from to the starting conversion angle at a time the engine is started. The engine control device controls the engine in accordance with the requested engine load that was calculated.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于混合动力车辆的发动机控制装置设置有转换角度检测装置,角度确定装置,发动机负载计算装置和发动机控制装置。 转换角检测装置检测相对于曲轴的凸轮的旋转相位作为发动机的可变气门操作机构的检测转换角。 角度判定装置判定检测出的转换角度是否与发动机起动时的起动转换角度不同。 如果检测到的转换角度与发动机启动时的起动转换角度不同,则发动机负荷计算装置基于检测到的转换角度来计算要施加在发动机上的要求负载。 发动机控制装置根据所计算的所要求的发动机负载来控制发动机。

    DEVICE FOR DETERMINING ACTIVATION OF EXHAUST GAS SENSOR AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    33.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR DETERMINING ACTIVATION OF EXHAUST GAS SENSOR AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    用于确定排气传感器的激活的装置和用于内燃机的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110155113A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US13061850

    申请日:2009-10-01

    Applicant: Keiichiro Aoki

    Inventor: Keiichiro Aoki

    Abstract: The invention has an object to provide a device for determining activation of an exhaust gas sensor which accurately determines a time at which an exhaust gas sensor output is usable, and can suppress an adverse effect caused by use of the exhaust gas sensor output including a large effect of adsorbed species. A time is measured from a time point when a temperature of an air-fuel ratio sensor 48 reaches a predetermined temperature T1, while the air-fuel ratio sensor 48 is warmed up. When the time becomes a predetermined target holding time Te or more, the air-fuel ratio sensor 48 is determined as being in an activation state. The target holding time Te is preferably set at such a length that all adsorbed species adsorbed onto the air-fuel ratio sensor 48 are desorbed, and areas around a sensor element section 50 are completely replaced with an exhaust gas.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种用于确定排气传感器的启动的装置,其精确地确定排气传感器输出可用的时间,并且可以抑制由使用包括大的排气传感器输出的排气传感器输出引起的不利影响 吸附物质的作用。 从空燃比传感器48的温度达到规定温度T1的时间点测定时间,同时空燃比传感器48被加热。 当时间成为预定目标保持时间Te或更多时,空燃比传感器48被确定为处于激活状态。 目标保持时间Te优选设定为使吸附在空燃比传感器48上的吸附物质解吸的长度,并且传感器元件部50周围的区域被废气完全更换。

    METHOD FOR OPERATING A LAMBDA SENSOR DURING THE HEATING PHASE
    34.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OPERATING A LAMBDA SENSOR DURING THE HEATING PHASE 有权
    在加热阶段操作LAMBDA传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110036069A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12920219

    申请日:2009-03-05

    Applicant: Hermann Hahn

    Inventor: Hermann Hahn

    CPC classification number: F02D41/1454 F02D41/06 F02D41/1446 F02D41/1494

    Abstract: In a method for operating a lambda sensor disposed in an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine,—the heating element is subjected to a predefined heating power substantially with the start of the engine;—during the heating process, the sensor signal is detected and compared to a threshold value specified for a lean and/or rich fuel/air mixture ratio, wherein the threshold value correlates with a sensor temperature, which is below the water ingestion critical temperature, and to a valid lambda signal,—when one of the specified threshold values is reached for the first time, a measured variable correlating with the sensor temperature is determined and the lambda signal is set as valid and forwarded, and—the determined measured variable correlating with the sensor temperature is transferred to a closed heating element control loop as a target value that corresponds to a target temperature.

    Abstract translation: 在用于操作设置在内燃机的排气系统中的λ传感器的方法中, - 加热元件基本上经受发动机起动的预定加热功率; - 在加热过程中,检测传感器信号 并且与针对贫和/或富燃料/空气混合比率规定的阈值进行比较,其中所述阈值与低于摄水临界温度的传感器温度和有效的λ信号相关, 第一次达到规定的阈值,确定与传感器温度相关的测量变量,并将λ信号设置为有效并转发,并将与传感器温度相关的确定的测量变量传递到封闭的加热元件 控制回路作为对应于目标温度的目标值。

    Fuel injection control device and method for multi-fuel engine
    35.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection control device and method for multi-fuel engine 有权
    多燃料发动机燃油喷射控制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07856307B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-21

    申请号:US12562135

    申请日:2009-09-18

    Abstract: A fuel injection control device for a multi-fuel engine includes a corrector and a reviewer. An alcohol concentration learning unit is provided to learn an alcohol concentration in an injected fuel based on an oxygen concentration detected in an exhaust gas. A fuel injection amount controller is provided to control a fuel injection amount based on a learning value corresponding to the oxygen concentration. The corrector is configured to reduce the fuel injection amount corresponding to the learning value for a predetermined time period when the learning value is higher than a threshold value when an engine is started. The reviewer is configured to review the learning value to provide a revised learning value based on the oxygen concentration while the corrector reduces the fuel injection amount. The fuel injection amount is controlled based on the revised learning value after the corrector reduces the fuel injection amount.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于多燃料发动机的燃料喷射控制装置,包括校正器和检查器。 提供了一种酒精浓度学习单元,用于基于在废气中检测到的氧浓度来了解喷射的燃料中的酒精浓度。 提供燃料喷射量控制器,用于基于与氧气浓度对应的学习值来控制燃料喷射量。 校正器被配置为当发动机起动时学习值高于阈值时,将与学习值对应的燃料喷射量减小预定时间段。 审查者被配置为审查学习值以提供基于氧浓度的修正学习值,同时校正器减少燃料喷射量。 在校正器减少燃料喷射量之后,基于修正后的学习值来控制燃料喷射量。

    Controller for direct injection engine
    36.
    发明授权
    Controller for direct injection engine 失效
    直喷发动机控制器

    公开(公告)号:US07841316B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-30

    申请号:US12129186

    申请日:2008-05-29

    Applicant: Masaomi Inoue

    Inventor: Masaomi Inoue

    Abstract: When an engine is at starting or at cold state, a closing time of an exhaust valve is set before an intake top dead center to close the exhaust valve early. An exhaust residual gas is compressed by a cylinder to raise an inner cylinder temperature. A pre-fuel injection is performed from a time of closing the exhaust valve to a time of the intake top dead center in such a manner that the pre-injected fuel is combusted to raise the inner cylinder temperature. This increase in temperature expedites an atomization of fuel injected at a main fuel injection. A wet amount of fuel is reduced and HC emission is also reduced.

    Abstract translation: 当发动机处于起动或处于冷态时,在进气上止点之前设置排气门的关闭时间,以便尽早关闭排气门。 排气残留气体被气缸压缩以提高内筒温度。 从关闭排气阀的时刻到进气上止点的时间进行预燃喷射,使得预喷燃料燃烧以提高内筒温度。 这种温度升高加速了在主燃料喷射时喷射的燃料的雾化。 燃料的湿润量减少,HC排放也减少。

    Method and device for controlling starting of gas engine
    39.
    发明授权
    Method and device for controlling starting of gas engine 有权
    燃气发动机起动控制方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US07654247B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-02

    申请号:US12230439

    申请日:2008-08-28

    Abstract: A gas engine has a starting operation mode in which fuel gas flow is controlled based on actual mixture flow rate and adequate excess air ratio prescribed for each of detected values of operating conditions of the engine and then mixture flow is controlled so that engine rotation speed approaches a target rotation speed, and a normal operation mode in which fuel gas flow is controlled so that engine rotation speed approaches the target rotation speed and then mixture flow rate is controlled so that air fuel ratio of the mixture coincides with an adequate value prescribed for each of detected values of operating conditions of the gas engine with the fuel gas flow flowing at the commanded fuel gas flow rate, and a switchover rotation speed is predetermined so that operation mode is switched from starting mode to normal mode when engine speed reaches the switchover rotation speed.

    Abstract translation: 燃气发动机具有启动操作模式,其中基于实际的混合流量和针对发动机的操作条件的每个检测值规定的足够的过量空气比控制燃料气体流量,然后控制混合流量以使发动机转速接近 目标转速和正常运转模式,其中燃料气体流量被控制使得发动机转速接近目标转速,然后控制混合流量,使得混合物的空燃比与每一个规定的适当值一致 预定燃料发动机的操作条件的检测值,其中燃料气体流以指令的燃料气体流量流动,并且切换转速被确定,使得当发动机转速达到切换旋转时,操作模式从起动模式切换到正常模式 速度。

    Method of operating a spark-ignition internal combustion engine during warm-up
    40.
    发明授权
    Method of operating a spark-ignition internal combustion engine during warm-up 有权
    在预热期间操作火花点火内燃机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07614383B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-10

    申请号:US12150683

    申请日:2008-04-30

    Inventor: Matthias Werner

    CPC classification number: F02D41/06 F02D41/403 Y02T10/44

    Abstract: In a method for cold-running or warm-up operation of a spark-ignition, direct-injection 4-stroke internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas catalytic converter, wherein fuel is injected into the cylinders of the internal combustion engine by means of injectors and is externally ignited by means of spark plugs, in an intake stroke fuel injection a lean, combustible but non-ignitable lean mixture is produced in the cylinders, in a compression stroke fuel injection following the intake stroke injection, by a compression stroke fuel injection, a combustible and ignitable fuel/air mixture is formed in the combustible but non-ignitable lean mixture in the cylinders and, subsequently, in a stratified fuel injection which is close in timing to an ignition time, a rich fuel/air mixture is locally formed in the region of the spark plug and is then ignited by the spark plug so as to provide for rapid heat up of the cold exhaust gas catalytic converter with reliable combustion and smooth engine operation.

    Abstract translation: 在具有排气催化转化器的火花点火式直喷式四冲程内燃机的冷运行或预热运行的方法中,其中通过喷射器将燃料喷射到内燃机的气缸中 并且通过火花塞在外部点燃,在进气冲程燃料喷射中,在进气冲程喷射之后的压缩冲程燃料喷射中,通过压缩冲程燃料喷射在气缸中产生贫,可燃但不可燃的稀混合物 在气缸中的可燃但不可燃的贫混合物中形成可燃和可点燃的燃料/空气混合物,随后在与点火时间相近的分层燃料喷射中形成富燃料/空气混合物 形成在火花塞的区域中,然后被火花塞点燃,从而为冷排气催化转化器的快速加热提供可靠的燃烧和光滑的动力 在运作。

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