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    Pistons for internal combustion engines or for compressors
    31.
    发明授权
    Pistons for internal combustion engines or for compressors 失效
    用于内燃机或压缩机的活塞

    公开(公告)号：US4074617A

    公开(公告)日：1978-02-21

    申请号：US705787

    申请日：1976-07-16

    Applicant: Frederick Edward Cockcroft

    Inventor： Frederick Edward Cockcroft

    IPC: F02F3/04 ,  F16J1/06 ,  F16J1/04

    CPC classification number: F02F3/047 ,  F16J1/06 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0433 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2251/042

    Abstract: A light metal piston for an engine or compressor has two sheet steel inserts. Each insert has two pairs of elongated bands extending circumferentially away from a gudgeon pin boss. The bands nearer the crown end of the piston skirt are longer than those nearer the open end of the skirt, and preferably are also wider, so as to exert greater thermal expansion control nearer the crown end of the skirt than nearer the open end.

    Abstract translation: 用于发动机或压缩机的轻金属活塞具有两个钢板插入件。 每个插入物具有两对细长带，其沿圆周方向延伸远离舵头销。 靠近活塞裙部的冠端部的条带比靠近裙边的开口端的条带更长，并且优选地也较宽，以便比靠近开口端更靠近裙边的冠端部发挥更大的热膨胀控制。

    Sliding Device
    36.
    发明申请
    Sliding Device 有权
    滑动装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090031894A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

    申请号：US11887514

    申请日：2006-01-18

    Applicant: Hiroshi Kanemitsu ,  Masaharu Hatta

    Inventor： Hiroshi Kanemitsu ,  Masaharu Hatta

    IPC: F04B27/08 ,  F04B39/02

    CPC classification number: F04B27/0886 ,  F04B27/086 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0412 ,  F05C2201/0433 ,  F05C2201/0475 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  F16C33/106 ,  F16C33/14 ,  Y10T74/18336

    Abstract: A sliding device 1 includes a swash plate 3 rotated in association with a rotating shaft 2 and a plurality of semispherical shoes 4 sliding on the swash plate 3. The semispherical shoe 4 is formed of a ferrous material, and the swash plate 3 is manufactured using high-strength brass as a material.On a sliding surface 4A of the shoe 4, a large number of minute annular expandingly projecting parts 7′ are formed by laser hardening, and a lubricating oil passage 10′ consisting of a reticular concave part is also formed.Thereby, the sliding device 1 having excellent seizure resistance as compared with the conventional sliding device can be provided.

    Abstract translation: 滑动装置1包括与旋转轴2相关联地旋转的斜盘3和在斜盘3上滑动的多个半球形鞋4.半球形鞋4由铁质材料形成，并且斜盘3使用 高强度黄铜为材料。 在鞋4的滑动面4A上，通过激光硬化形成大量微小的环状突出部7'，并且还形成由网状凹部构成的润滑油路10'。 由此，能够提供与以往的滑动装置相比具有优异的耐咬住性的滑动装置1。

    Scroll Compressor
    38.
    发明申请
    Scroll Compressor 有权
    涡旋压缩机

    公开(公告)号：US20070212244A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-13

    申请号：US10561963

    申请日：2004-06-22

    Applicant: Yoshiyuki Futagami ,  Noboru Iida ,  Akira Hiwata ,  Hidenobu Shintaku

    Inventor： Yoshiyuki Futagami ,  Noboru Iida ,  Akira Hiwata ,  Hidenobu Shintaku

    IPC: F01C1/02 ,  F01C1/063

    CPC classification number: F04C29/028 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C2230/92 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0433

    Abstract: A scroll compressor in which a scroll fixed lap rising from a fixed plate of a fixed scroll and a scroll orbiting lap rising from an orbiting plate of an orbiting scroll are combined with each other to form compression chambers therebetween, the fixed scroll is made of iron-based material, the orbiting scroll is made of aluminum-based material, at least the plate back surface of the orbiting scroll is subjected to surface processing.

    Abstract translation: 一种涡旋式压缩机，其中，从固定涡旋盘的固定板和从绕动涡旋盘的旋转板升起的涡旋盘旋卷轴的涡卷固定搭叉相互结合，在其间形成压缩室，固定涡旋盘由铁 轨道涡卷由铝基材料制成，至少旋转涡盘的板背表面进行表面处理。

    Hydraulic displacement machine
    39.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic displacement machine 失效
    液压排量机

    公开(公告)号：US06450792B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

    申请号：US09468482

    申请日：1999-12-17

    Applicant: Egon Eisenbacher ,  Christoph Renner

    Inventor： Egon Eisenbacher ,  Christoph Renner

    IPC: F01C110

    CPC classification number: F04C2/082 ,  F01C21/108 ,  F04B1/0404 ,  F04C2230/22 ,  F04C2230/92 ,  F05C2201/0433 ,  F05C2203/083 ,  F05C2203/086

    Abstract: The invention relates to a displacement machine, in particular a displacement pump used in an automobile and having two components movable slidably relative to one another. In order to keep the wear on the components low, even in the case of a poorly lubricating operating medium, there is provision for at least one component of the two components to be hardened at least on the surface and to consist of sintered material which contains predominantly ferrite and a constituent for improving the sliding properties. This design is particularly advantageous in automobile pumps operating with transmission oil or feeding fuel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种排量机，特别是用于汽车中的容积式泵，具有可相对于彼此可滑动运动的两个部件。为了保持零件上的磨损，即使在润滑不良的操作介质的情况下， 至少提供两个组分的至少一个组分至少在表面上被硬化，并且由主要包含铁素体的烧结材料和用于改善滑动性能的组分组成。该设计在具有传动装置的汽车泵中是特别有利的 油或饲料燃料。

    Method of fabricating chopped-fiber composite piston
    40.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating chopped-fiber composite piston 失效
    短切纤维复合活塞的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5948330A

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-07

    申请号：US816403

    申请日：1997-03-05

    Applicant: H. Kevin Rivers ,  Philip O. Ransone ,  G. Burton Northam

    Inventor： H. Kevin Rivers ,  Philip O. Ransone ,  G. Burton Northam

    IPC: C04B35/83 ,  F02F7/00 ,  C01B31/04

    CPC classification number: C04B35/83 ,  F02F7/0085 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0433 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2203/0882 ,  F05C2251/042 ,  F05C2253/16

    Abstract: A three-dimensional piston molding is fabricated from a mixture of chopped, carbon tow filaments of variable length, which are prepregged with carbonaceous organic resins and/or pitches and molded by conventional molding processes into a near net shape, to form a carbon-fiber reinforced organic-matrix composite part. Continuous reinforcement in the form of carbon-carbon composite tapes or pieces of fabric can be also laid in the mold before or during the charging of the mold with the chopped-fiber mixture, to enhance the strength in the crown and wrist-pin areas. The molded chopped-fiber reinforced organic-matrix composite parts are then pyrolized in an inert atmosphere, to convert the organic matrix materials to carbon. These pyrolized parts are then densified by reimpregnation with resins or pitches, which are subsequently carbonized. Densification is also accomplished by direct infiltration with carbon by vapor deposition processes. Once the desired density has been achieved, the piston molds are machined to final piston dimensions, and piston ring grooves are added. To prevent oxidation and/or to seal the piston surface or near surface, the chopped-fiber piston is coated with ceramic and/or metallic sealants; and/or coated with a catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 三维活塞成型由具有可变长度的切碎的碳纤维丝束的混合物制成，预先预浸有碳质有机树脂和/或沥青，并通过常规模塑工艺模制成近净形状以形成碳纤维 增强有机基复合材料。 在碳纤维复合带或织物片的形式下的连续增强也可以在用短切纤维混合物对模具充电之前或期间放置在模具中，以增强表冠和腕带区域的强度。 然后将模制的短切纤维增强有机基质复合材料在惰性气氛中进行热解，将有机基质材料转化为碳。 然后通过用随后碳化的树脂或沥青再浸渍使这些热解部分致密化。 致密化还可以通过气相沉积工艺直接渗透碳来实现。 一旦实现了所需的密度，就将活塞模具加工成最终的活塞尺寸，并添加活塞环槽。 为了防止氧化和/或密封活塞表面或近表面，短切纤维活塞涂覆有陶瓷和/或金属密封剂; 和/或涂覆有催化剂。

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