Method and apparatus for sensing applied forces
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for sensing applied forces 失效
    用于感测施加力的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08408077B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US10553892

    申请日:2003-09-22

    IPC分类号: G01L1/00

    摘要: An apparatus for sensing a force. The apparatus includes a nanostructure being suitable for emitting electrons and a collector. The collector is proximately positioned with respect to the nanostructure so as to receive the emitted electrons and define a gap therebetween. The gap is partially dependent upon the applied force and the emission and reception of the electrons are indicative of the applied force.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于感测力的装置。 该装置包括适于发射电子的纳米结构和集电体。 收集器相对于纳米结构近似定位,以便接收发射的电子并在其间限定间隙。 间隙部分取决于施加的力,电子的发射和接收表示所施加的力。

    MANUFACTURING METHOD OF CNT EMITTER WITH DENSITY CONTROLLED CARBON NANOTUBE
    33.
    发明申请
    MANUFACTURING METHOD OF CNT EMITTER WITH DENSITY CONTROLLED CARBON NANOTUBE 有权
    具有密度控制碳纳米管的CNT发射体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120308716A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13483547

    申请日:2012-05-30

    IPC分类号: H01J9/02 B05D3/02 B82Y99/00

    摘要: Provided is a manufacturing method of a CNT emitter with density controlled CNT, comprising: (i) fabricating a CNT paste by dispersing a carbon nanotube (CNT) powder, two kinds or more of inorganic fillers which have a lower melting temperature than the CNT and different oxidation degrees of the CNT, and an organic binder in a solvent; (ii) coating the CNT paste on an electrode formed above a substrate; (iii) sintering the substrate coated with the CNT paste to selectively oxidize the CNT around one kind of inorganic filler among two kinds or more of the inorganic fillers; and (iv) treating the surface of the CNT paste so that the surface of the CNT paste is activated.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有密度可控的CNT的CNT发射体的制造方法,包括:(i)通过分散碳纳米管(CNT)粉末,两种或更多种具有比CNT低的熔融温度的无机填料制造CNT浆料,以及 CNT的不同氧化度和溶剂中的有机粘合剂; (ii)将CNT浆料涂布在形成在基材上方的电极上; (iii)烧结涂覆有CNT浆料的基材,以选择性地将两种或更多种无机填料中的一种无机填料的CNT氧化; 和(iv)处理CNT浆料的表面,使CNT浆料的表面活化。

    METHOD FOR MAKING ELECTRON EMISSION APPARATUS
    34.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MAKING ELECTRON EMISSION APPARATUS 有权
    制造电子发射装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120220182A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13470482

    申请日:2012-05-14

    IPC分类号: H01J9/02 B82Y99/00

    摘要: A method for making the electron emission apparatus is provided. In the method, an insulating substrate including a surface is provided. A number of grids are formed on the insulating substrate and defined by a plurality of electrodes. A number of conductive linear structures are fabricated and supported by the electrodes. The number of conductive linear structures are substantially parallel to the surface and each of the grids contains at least one of the conductive linear structures. The conductive linear structures are cut to form a number of electron emitters. Each of the electron emitters has two electron emission ends defining a gap therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 提供了制造电子发射装置的方法。 在该方法中,提供包括表面的绝缘基板。 绝缘基板上形成有多个栅极,由多个电极限定。 许多导电线性结构由电极制造和支撑。 导电线性结构的数量基本上平行于表面,并且每个栅格包含至少一个导电线性结构。 导电线性结构被切割以形成多个电子发射体。 每个电子发射器具有限定它们之间的间隙的两个电子发射端。

    Methods for production of double-walled carbon nanotubes
    35.
    发明授权
    Methods for production of double-walled carbon nanotubes 有权
    生产双壁碳纳米管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08182782B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US10269743

    申请日:2002-10-09

    IPC分类号: D01C5/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to fullerene carbon nanotubes having a cylindrical wall comprising a double layer of carbon atoms and methods for the production and application of these double-wall carbon nanotubes; and, more particularly, to nanotubes with controlled number of carbon layers and methods for the production of macroscopic amounts of these nanotubes and there application as cathode materials in the cold field electron emission devices, notable such devices comprising light emitting CRT's.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有包含双层碳原子的圆柱形壁的富勒烯碳纳米管和用于制备和应用这些双壁碳纳米管的方法; 更具体地,涉及具有受控数量的碳层的纳米管和用于生产宏观量的这些纳米管的方法,并且在冷场电子发射装置中作为阴极材料的应用,显着的这种包括发光CRT的装置。

    METHOD OF FORMING SELF-ASSEMBLY AND UNIFORM FULLERENE ARRAY ON SURFACE OF SUBSTRATE
    36.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING SELF-ASSEMBLY AND UNIFORM FULLERENE ARRAY ON SURFACE OF SUBSTRATE 有权
    在基板表面形成自组装和均匀富集阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120088107A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US13328822

    申请日:2011-12-16

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of forming a self-assembly fullerene array on the surface of a substrate, comprising the following steps: (1) providing a substrate; (2) pre-annealing the substrate at a temperature ranging from 200° C. to 1200° C. in a vacuum system; and (3) providing powdered fullerene nanoparticles and depositing them on the surface of the substrate by means of physical vapor deposition technology in the vacuum system, so as to form a self-assembly fullerene array on the surface of the substrate. The present invention also provides a fullerene embedded substrate prepared therefrom, which has excellent field emission properties and can be used as a field emitter for any field emission displays.Finally, the present invention provides a fullerene embedded substrate prepared therefrom, which can be used to substitute for semiconductor carbides as optoelectronic devices and high-temperature, high-power, or high-frequency electric devices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种在基材表面上形成自组装富勒烯阵列的方法,包括以下步骤:(1)提供基材; (2)在真空系统中在200℃至1200℃的温度范围内预处理该衬底; 和(3)提供粉状富勒烯纳米颗粒并通过真空系统中的物理气相沉积技术将其沉积在基板的表面上,从而在基材表面上形成自组装富勒烯阵列。 本发明还提供了由其制备的富勒烯嵌入式基板,其具有优异的场致发射特性,并可用作任何场发射显示器的场发射器。 最后,本发明提供了由其制备的富勒烯嵌入式基板,其可用于代替半导体碳化物作为光电子器件和高温,大功率或高频电器件。

    FIELD EMISSION DEVICE
    38.
    发明申请
    FIELD EMISSION DEVICE 有权
    场发射装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110285271A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US12959592

    申请日:2010-12-03

    IPC分类号: H01J9/02

    摘要: A field emission device includes an insulative substrate, an electron pulling electrode, a secondary electron emission layer, a first dielectric layer, a cathode electrode, and an electron emission layer. The electron pulling electrode is located on a surface of the insulative substrate. The secondary electron emission layer is located on a surface of the electron pulling electrode. The cathode electrode is located apart from the electron pulling electrode by the first dielectric layer. The cathode electrode has a surface oriented to the electron pulling electrode and defines a first opening as an electron output portion. The electron emission layer is located on the surface of the cathode electrode and oriented to the electron pulling electrode.

    摘要翻译: 场致发射器件包括绝缘衬底,电子牵拉电极,二次电子发射层,第一介电层,阴极电极和电子发射层。 电子牵引电极位于绝缘基板的表面。 二次电子发射层位于电子牵拉电极的表面上。 阴极通过第一介电层与电子牵拉电极分开。 阴极电极具有取向于电子牵引电极的表面,并且限定作为电子输出部分的第一开口。 电子发射层位于阴极表面并且定向到电子牵引电极。

    Method for Reconstruction of a Current Three-Dimensional Image Dataset of an Object During a Monitoring Process and X-Ray Device
    40.
    发明申请
    Method for Reconstruction of a Current Three-Dimensional Image Dataset of an Object During a Monitoring Process and X-Ray Device 有权
    在监测过程和X射线设备期间重建对象的当前三维图像数据集的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110268341A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13094423

    申请日:2011-04-26

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G01N23/04 B82Y99/00

    摘要: A method for reconstruction of an actual three-dimensional image dataset of an object during a monitoring process is proposed. Two-dimensional. X-ray projection images which correspond to a recording geometry are continuously recorded from different projection angles. The three-dimensional image dataset are reconstructed from a first number of these projection images, especially by a back projection method. The proportion of the oldest projection image contained in the current three-dimensional image dataset is removed from the three-dimensional image dataset and the proportion of the actual projection image is inserted in the three-dimensional image dataset after each recording of the actual projection image.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于在监视过程中重建对象的实际三维图像数据集的方法。 二维。 对应于记录几何的X射线投影图像从不同的投影角度连续记录。 从第一数量的这些投影图像,特别是通过反投影方法重构三维图像数据集。 将包含在当前三维图像数据集中的最旧的投影图像的比例从三维图像数据集中去除,并且在每次记录实际投影图像之后将实际投影图像的比例插入到三维图像数据集中 。