专利检索 cpc:"H01M8/0631" 第 4 页

31.

发明申请
HYDROGEN GENERATING APPARATUS, FUEL CELL SYSTEM, AND METHODS OF OPERATING THEM 有权
标题翻译：氢气发生装置，燃料电池系统及其运行方法

公开(公告)号：US20150207162A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

申请号：US14583149

申请日：2014-12-25

申请人： Panasonic Corporation

发明人： JUNJI MORITA , AKINORI YUKIMASA , HISANORI ISHINO , JUN YOSHIDA , HIROAKI FUJII

IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/02 , B01J19/24

CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , B01J19/245 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/24 , C01B3/02 , C01B3/323 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1609 , C01B2203/1633 , C01B2203/169 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0675

摘要： A hydrogen generating apparatus includes a reformer generating hydrogen-containing gas through a reforming reaction, a raw material supplier supplying a raw material to the reformer, a reaction gas supplier supplying reaction gas other than the raw material to the reformer, a hydro-desulfurizer removing a sulfur compound in the raw material supplied to the reformer, a recycle flow passage through which part of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the reformer is supplied to the hydro-desulfurizer, a closing device that closes the recycle flow passage, and a controller that, when stopping operation, closes the closing device and controls the raw material supplier and the reaction gas supplier such that the raw material and the reaction gas are supplied to the reformer, before a temperature of the reformer drops down to a temperature at which deposition of carbon from the raw material on a reformation catalyst disposed inside the reformer is suppressed.

摘要翻译： 氢生成装置包括通过重整反应生成含氢气体的重整器，向重整器供给原料的原料供给体，将除原料以外的反应气体供给重整器的反应气体供给装置，加氢脱硫除去装置提供给重整器的原料中的硫化合物，将由重整器产生的含氢气体的一部分通过该循环流路供给到加氢脱硫器的再循环流路，封闭再循环流路的封闭装置，以及控制器停止运转时，在重整器的温度下降到沉积温度之前，关闭装置并控制原料供给体和反应气体供给体，使原料和反应气体供给到重整器在重整器内部的改性催化剂上的原料的碳被抑制。

32.

发明授权
Integrated power generation and carbon capture using fuel cells 有权
标题翻译：使用燃料电池的集成发电和碳捕获

公开(公告)号：US09077006B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-07

申请号：US14315479

申请日：2014-06-26

申请人： Paul J. Berlowitz , Timothy Andrew Barckholtz , Frank H. Hershkowitz

发明人： Paul J. Berlowitz , Timothy Andrew Barckholtz , Frank H. Hershkowitz

IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/14 , F02C3/22 , C21B15/00 , C04B7/36 , C01B3/50 , C07C29/151 , C10G2/00 , C07C1/04 , C10K3/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16

摘要： Systems and methods are provided for capturing CO2 from a combustion source using molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs). The fuel cells are operated to have a reduced anode fuel utilization. Optionally, at least a portion of the anode exhaust is recycled for use as a fuel for the combustion source. Optionally, a second portion of the anode exhaust is recycled for use as part of an anode input stream. This can allow for a reduction in the amount of fuel cell area required for separating CO2 from the combustion source exhaust and/or modifications in how the fuel cells are operated.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于使用熔融碳酸盐燃料电池（MCFC）从燃烧源捕获CO 2的系统和方法。操作燃料电池具有降低的阳极燃料利用率。可选地，阳极排气的至少一部分被再循环用作燃烧源的燃料。可选地，阳极排气的第二部分被再循环用作阳极输入流的一部分。这可以减少从燃烧源排气中分离CO 2所需的燃料电池面积的数量和/或如何操作燃料电池的修改。

33.

发明授权
Apparatus and method for conversion of solid waste into synthetic oil, gas, and fertilizer 有权
标题翻译：将固体废物转化为合成油，天然气和肥料的装置和方法

公开(公告)号：US09057029B1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-16

申请号：US14620774

申请日：2015-02-12

申请人： ARK Power Dynamics, LLC

发明人： Michael W. Rogers

IPC分类号： H05F3/00 , C10J3/30 , C10J3/32 , C01B3/02 , C10J3/26 , C05F3/02 , C10B3/02 , C10B53/00 , C10J3/72

CPC分类号： C10J3/30 , C01B3/02 , C05C11/00 , C05F3/02 , C05F3/06 , C10B3/02 , C10B49/04 , C10B53/00 , C10G1/00 , C10G2400/30 , C10J3/26 , C10J3/32 , C10J3/34 , C10J3/723 , C10J2300/0916 , C25B1/00 , C25B1/02 , C25B3/00 , C25B3/02 , C25B3/10 , C25B9/00 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/225 , Y02A40/206 , Y02A40/208 , Y02P20/145

摘要： A method of producing oil, gas, and ash fertilizer from a feedstock includes inputting the feedstock into a reaction chamber having a wall, and combusting the feedstock in the reaction chamber. An electrical current flow is induced between the reaction chamber wall and the feedstock so as to cause arcing in the feedstock within the reaction chamber. Ash reaction byproducts migrate downward through the reaction chamber onto ash support structure, which is substantially electrically isolated from the reaction chamber wall. Gas and liquid reaction byproducts migrate upward through the reaction chamber to an upper chamber by a partial vacuum in the upper chamber, and are evacuated therefrom. The oil and gas are then separated from the evacuated gas/liquid products, providing the oil and the gas products. The oil is refinable, the gas is high in energy content, and the ash fertilizer is high in nitrogen.

摘要翻译： 从原料生产油，气和灰肥的方法包括将原料输入到具有壁的反应室中，并在反应室中燃烧原料。在反应室壁和原料之间引起电流，从而在反应室内的原料中引起电弧。灰分反应副产物通过反应室向下迁移到与反应室壁基本上电隔离的灰分支撑结构上。气体和液体反应副产物通过上室中的部分真空向上迁移通过反应室进入上室，并从其中排出。然后将油和气体与抽空的气体/液体产物分离，提供油和气体产物。油可以精炼，气体能量含量高，灰肥高氮。

34.

发明申请
PRE-REFORMER FOR SELECTIVE REFORMATION OF HIGHER HYDROCARBONS 有权
标题翻译：用于选择性改造高碳氢化合物的改性剂

公开(公告)号：US20150111121A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-23

申请号：US14519560

申请日：2014-10-21

申请人： BLOOM ENERGY CORPORATION

发明人： David WEINGAERTNER , Vlad KALIKA , Martin PERRY

IPC分类号： H01M8/06

CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , H01M8/004 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/243 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/566

摘要： Systems and methods are provided integrating an annular pre-reformer as part of an anode recuperator of a fuel cell system.

摘要翻译： 提供了将环形预重整器作为燃料电池系统的阳极换热器的一部分集成的系统和方法。

35.

发明授权
Hydrogen production apparatus and fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：氢气生产设备和燃料电池系统

公开(公告)号：US09012098B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

申请号：US13637880

申请日：2011-03-18

申请人： Akira Goto , Toshiyuki Unno

发明人： Akira Goto , Toshiyuki Unno

IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/38 , B01J8/04 , C01B3/48

CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J8/0465 , B01J8/0469 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00283 , B01J2208/00504 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/1604 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0668 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P20/128

摘要： A hydrogen production apparatus includes a burner, a combustion tube provided so as to surround flame of the burner, a reforming unit provided so as to surround the tube, an exhaust gas flow path provided so as to pass through between the tube and the unit, fold back at the other side of the unit, and extend through outside of the unit on a predetermined side, a low temperature shift unit provided on one of inside and outside of an extending portion of the flow path that extends on the predetermined side so as to extend along the extending portion, and a preferential oxidation unit provided on the other of the inside and the outside of the extending portion so as to extend along the extending portion.

摘要翻译： 氢制造装置包括燃烧器，设置成围绕燃烧器的火焰设置的燃烧管，设置成围绕管的重整单元，设置成在管和单元之间通过的排气流路，在该单元的另一侧折回，并且在预定的一侧延伸到单元的外部，设置在沿着预定侧延伸的流路的延伸部分的内侧和外侧之一的低温移动单元，以便沿着延伸部分延伸，以及优选氧化单元，设置在延伸部分的内部和外侧的另一个上，以沿着延伸部分延伸。

36.

发明申请
REFORMER SUPPORT STRUCTURE AND FUEL CELL MODULE 审中-公开
标题翻译：改造支持结构和燃料电池模块

公开(公告)号：US20150093666A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-02

申请号：US14564286

申请日：2014-12-09

申请人： JX NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION

发明人： Satoru YAMAMOTO , Yasushi MIZUNO , Norihisa SHIBASAKI , Hiroki OGURO

IPC分类号： H01M8/06

CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0631 , H01M2008/1293

摘要： There is provided a reformer support structure for a fuel cell module, the fuel cell module including a fuel cell body which includes a cell stack and a reformer disposed above the cell stack, and a housing which contains the fuel cell body. The reformer support structure includes a first member which includes a first engagement portion and is attached to the housing and a second member which includes a second engagement portion and is attached to the reformer. The reformer is supported by the housing by engaging the second engagement portion with the first engagement portion, an engagement part where the second engagement portion is engaged with the first engagement portion is provided above a bottom of the reformer, and the second engagement portion is slidable on the first engagement portion in a direction of thermal expansion of the reformer.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于燃料电池模块的重整器支撑结构，所述燃料电池模块包括燃料电池体，该燃料电池体包括电池堆和设置在电池堆上方的重整器，以及容纳燃料电池体的壳体。重整器支撑结构包括第一构件，其包括第一接合部分并附接到壳体，第二构件包括第二接合部分并附接到重整器。重整器由壳体通过使第二接合部与第一接合部接合而被支撑，第二接合部与第一接合部接合的接合部设置在重整器的底部的上方，第二接合部可滑动在重整器的热膨胀方向上的第一接合部分上。

37.

发明授权
High performance flame fuel cell using an anode supported solid-oxide fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：使用阳极支撑的固体氧化物燃料电池的高性能火焰燃料电池

公开(公告)号：US08906577B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-09

申请号：US13537850

申请日：2012-06-29

申请人： Jeongmin Ahn

发明人： Jeongmin Ahn

IPC分类号： H01M8/22 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/12 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/86 , H01M8/06

CPC分类号： H01M8/1226 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/9025 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1253 , H01M8/126 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/523 , Y02E60/525 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P70/56

摘要： The present invention relates to an anode supported solid-oxide fuel cell based flame fuel cell that enable the generation of both electricity and heat from a flame (i.e. flame is used as a heat source and a fuel source for the fuel cell's operation, while supplying a useful heat for other thermochemical systems) and, more particularly, to an anode supported solid-oxide fuel cell based flame fuel cell that uses hydrocarbon/air mixture as a fuel source and includes a catalyst layer that can act as a protective layer for the anode layer, an anode layer, a cathode layer, an electrolyte layer, and an interlayer between the cathode layer and the electrolyte layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种能够从火焰产生电和热的阳极支撑固体氧化物燃料电池的火焰燃料电池（即，火焰用作燃料电池的燃料源和用于燃料电池的操作的燃料源，同时供应对其他热化学系统有用的热），更具体地说，涉及一种使用烃/空气混合物作为燃料源的负极支撑的固体氧化物燃料电池型火焰燃料电池，并且包括可用作保护层的催化剂层阳极层，阳极层，阴极层，电解质层和阴极层与电解质层之间的中间层。

38.

发明申请
INTEGRATED POWER GENERATION AND CARBON CAPTURE USING FUEL CELLS 有权
标题翻译：使用燃料电池的集成发电和碳捕获

公开(公告)号：US20140342251A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-20

申请号：US14315479

申请日：2014-06-26

申请人： Paul J. Berlowitz , Timothy Andrew Barckholtz , Frank H. Hershkowitz

发明人： Paul J. Berlowitz , Timothy Andrew Barckholtz , Frank H. Hershkowitz

IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/14

CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16

摘要： Systems and methods are provided for capturing CO2 from a combustion source using molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs). The fuel cells are operated to have a reduced anode fuel utilization. Optionally, at least a portion of the anode exhaust is recycled for use as a fuel for the combustion source. Optionally, a second portion of the anode exhaust is recycled for use as part of an anode input stream. This can allow for a reduction in the amount of fuel cell area required for separating CO2 from the combustion source exhaust and/or modifications in how the fuel cells are operated.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于使用熔融碳酸盐燃料电池（MCFC）从燃烧源捕获CO 2的系统和方法。操作燃料电池具有降低的阳极燃料利用率。可选地，阳极排气的至少一部分被再循环用作燃烧源的燃料。可选地，阳极排气的第二部分被再循环用作阳极输入流的一部分。这可以减少从燃烧源排气中分离CO 2所需的燃料电池面积的数量和/或如何操作燃料电池的修改。