公开(公告)号：US6025025A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-15

申请号：US95200

申请日：1998-06-10

Applicant: Bruce A. Bartrug ,  George B. Goodwin ,  Chia-Cheng Lin

Inventor： Bruce A. Bartrug ,  George B. Goodwin ,  Chia-Cheng Lin

IPC: B32B17/00 ,  B05D3/10 ,  C03C15/00 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/30 ,  C03C17/32 ,  C03C19/00 ,  C04B41/82 ,  C09K3/18 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: B05D3/104 ,  C03C15/00 ,  C03C17/009 ,  C03C17/30 ,  C03C17/32 ,  C03C17/328 ,  C03C19/00 ,  C09K3/18 ,  C03C2218/31 ,  Y10S977/892

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of improving the durability of water-repellent films deposited on the surface of a substrate and to a coated article having a water-repellent film of improved durability deposited on the substrate surface. The method includes the steps of simultaneously abrasively and chemically preparing the surface to expose an increased number of bonding sites on the substrate surface by applying a dispersion including an acid solution and an abrasive material to the surface. The dispersion is then removed and the water-repellent film is formed over the prepared surface. The bonding sites react with the water-repellent film to more effectively bond the film to the substrate and thereby improve the durability of the water-repellent film. The abrading material is preferably selected from the group consisting of alumina, ceria, iron oxide, garnet, zirconia, silica, silicon carbide, chromic oxide, pumice and diamond, and the acid solution is preferably selected from the group consisting of solutions of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, tartaric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, oxalic acid and citric acid.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种提高沉积在基材表面上的防水膜的耐久性的方法和一种具有沉积在基材表面上的具有改善的耐久性的防水膜的涂布制品。 该方法包括以下步骤：通过将包含酸溶液和研磨材料的分散体施加于表面，同时磨蚀和化学地制备表面以暴露基底表面上增加数量的结合部位。 然后除去分散体，并在制备的表面上形成防水膜。 结合部位与防水膜反应，更有效地将膜粘合到基板上，从而提高防水膜的耐久性。 研磨材料优选选自氧化铝，二氧化铈，氧化铁，石榴石，氧化锆，二氧化硅，碳化硅，氧化铬，浮石和金刚石，酸溶液优选选自盐酸溶液 ，硫酸，酒石酸，磷酸，氢溴酸，硝酸，乙酸，三氟乙酸，草酸和柠檬酸。

公开(公告)号：US5385964A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-31

申请号：US591921

申请日：1990-10-02

Applicant: John D. Basil ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Robert M. Hunia

Inventor： John D. Basil ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Robert M. Hunia

IPC: C08J7/04 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C09D139/06 ,  C09D183/06 ,  C09D183/08 ,  C08K5/54

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  C09D139/06 ,  C09D183/06 ,  C09D183/08 ,  C08J2369/00 ,  C08J2483/00 ,  C08L83/04

Abstract: A silica-free, abrasion resistant and ultraviolet radiation resistant coating is disclosed comprising an organic UV absorbing compound such as hydroxybenzophenone in an inorganic oxide matrix formed by the hydrolysis and condensation of an organo alkoxysilane and a silicon other metal alkoxide.

公开(公告)号：US5344712A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-06

申请号：US546484

申请日：1990-06-29

Applicant: John D. Basil ,  Chia-Cheng Lin

Inventor： John D. Basil ,  Chia-Cheng Lin

IPC: C08J7/04 ,  C09D183/04 ,  B32B27/36

CPC classification number: C09D183/04 ,  C08J7/047 ,  C08J2483/00

Abstract: Siloxane organic hybrid polymers and a method of making them by condensation polymerization reaction of organoalkoxysilane in the presence of organic film-forming polymers are disclosed wherein cerium oxide is incorporated for the attenuation of ultraviolet radiation.

Abstract translation: 公开了硅氧烷有机杂化聚合物及其在有机成膜聚合物存在下通过有机烷氧基硅烷的缩聚反应制备它们的方法，其中掺入氧化铈以减少紫外线辐射。

公开(公告)号：US5328645A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-12

申请号：US293405

申请日：1989-01-04

Applicant: Chia-Cheng Lin ,  John D. Basil

Inventor： Chia-Cheng Lin ,  John D. Basil

IPC: C01B33/16 ,  B01J13/00

CPC classification number: C01B33/163

Abstract: An alkoxysilane sol-gel composition and method for its production are disclosed whereby an alkoxysilane of the general formulaSi(OR).sub.4wherein R is an organic radical such as methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl is hydrolyzed with an acid catalyst and the resulting acidic sol is further hydrolyzed and condensed in the presence of an alkaline component which accelerates gelation to form an inorganic oxide network.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种烷氧基硅烷溶胶 - 凝胶组合物及其制备方法，其中通式为Si（OR）4（其中R为有机基团如甲基，乙基，丙基或丁基）的烷氧基​​硅烷用酸催化剂水解，得到酸性 溶胶在碱性组分的存在下进一步水解和缩合，其加速凝胶化以形成无机氧化物网络。

公开(公告)号：US4824712A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US785431

申请日：1985-10-08

Applicant: Charlene A. Falleroni ,  Chia-Cheng Lin

Inventor： Charlene A. Falleroni ,  Chia-Cheng Lin

IPC: C03B8/02 ,  C03B27/012 ,  C03C17/02 ,  C03B23/02 ,  C03B23/26

CPC classification number: C03B27/012 ,  C03C17/02 ,  Y02P40/57 ,  Y10T428/24322 ,  Y10T428/24347 ,  Y10T428/31 ,  Y10T428/315

Abstract: A method and composition for coating scored regions or holes in glass articles prior to heat treatment in order to maintain residual compressive stresses and reduce venting are disclosed. The method and composition of the present invention utilize silica-containing sols which gel and density and ultimately form glassy films during the heat treatment of the coated glass articles.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在热处理之前涂覆玻璃制品中的刻痕区域或孔的方法和组合物，以便保持残余的压缩应力并减少排气。 本发明的方法和组合物在涂覆的玻璃制品的热处理中使用凝胶密度最终形成玻璃膜的含硅胶体。

公开(公告)号：US4814017A

公开(公告)日：1989-03-21

申请号：US915346

申请日：1986-10-03

Applicant: Bulent E. Yoldas ,  Chia-Cheng Lin

Inventor： Bulent E. Yoldas ,  Chia-Cheng Lin

IPC: C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/14 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C08G79/00

CPC classification number: C09D183/14 ,  C09D183/04

Abstract: A method is disclosed for making an organoalkoxysilane/metal oxide sol-gel composition in an essentially aqueous medium by partially hydrolyzing an organoalkoxysilane with a limited amount of water which is essentially completely consumed in the hydrolysis reaction, adding a metal alkoxide of titanium or zirconium to the essentially anhydrous partially hydrolyzed organoalkoxysilane, completely reacting the metal alkoxide with the partially hydrolyzed organoalkoxysilane to form an oxide network and then completely hydrolyzing the composition in water.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过用基本上完全消耗在水解反应中的有限量的水部分水解有机烷氧基硅烷，在基本水性介质中制备有机烷氧基硅烷/金属氧化物溶胶 - 凝胶组合物的方法，将钛或锆的金属醇盐加入到 基本上无水的部分水解的有机烷氧基硅烷，使金属醇盐与部分水解的有机烷氧基硅烷完全反应形成氧化物网络，然后在水中完全水解组合物。

公开(公告)号：US4731264A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-15

申请号：US915344

申请日：1986-10-03

Applicant: Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Charlene A. Falleroni

Inventor： Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Charlene A. Falleroni

IPC: C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/14 ,  B05D3/02 ,  C08G77/06

CPC classification number: C09D183/14 ,  C09D183/04

Abstract: An organoalkoxysilane/alumina sol-gel composition and method for its production are disclosed whereby an aluminum alkoxide is hydrolyzed in water to form a sol, to which is added a hydrolyzable organoalkoxysilane of the general formulaR.sub.x Si(OR').sub.4-xwherein R is an organic radical, R' is a low molecular weight alkyl radical, and x is at least 1 and less than 4. The composition is dried and cured to form an organosiloxane/alumina monolith or coating on a substrate.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种有机烷氧基硅烷/氧化铝溶胶 - 凝胶组合物及其制备方法，其中在水中水解铝醇盐以形成溶胶，向其中加入通式为RxSi（OR'）4-x的可水解的有机烷氧基硅烷，其中R为 有机基团R'是低分子量烷基，x至少为1且小于4.将组合物干燥并固化以在基材上形成有机硅氧烷/氧化铝整料或涂层。

公开(公告)号：US20150103241A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-16

申请号：US14255979

申请日：2014-04-18

Applicant: Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Ta-Cheng Fan ,  LaiShu Cao

Inventor： Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Ta-Cheng Fan ,  LaiShu Cao

IPC: H04N5/225 ,  G02B9/60 ,  G03B13/32

CPC classification number: H04N5/2254 ,  G02B13/0045 ,  G03B13/32 ,  G03B17/12

Abstract: An optical imaging lens set includes a first lens element to a plastic fifth lens element from an object side toward an image side along an optical axis. Each first lens and second lens element has positive refractive power. The third lens element has an image-side surface with a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis. The fourth lens element has an image-side surface with a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis. The fifth lens element has an image-side surface with a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion in a vicinity of its periphery.

Abstract translation: 光学成像透镜组包括沿着光轴从物体侧朝向像侧的塑料第五透镜元件的第一透镜元件。 每个第一透镜和第二透镜元件都具有正折光力。 第三透镜元件具有在光轴附近具有凸部的图像侧表面。 第四透镜元件具有在光轴附近具有凸部的图像侧表面。 第五透镜元件具有在光轴附近具有凹部的像侧表面和在其周边附近的凸部。

公开(公告)号：US08889815B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

申请号：US11639057

申请日：2006-12-14

Applicant: Thomas G. Rukavina ,  Robert Hunia ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Kaliappa G. Ragunathan ,  Vidhu J. Nagpal

Inventor： Thomas G. Rukavina ,  Robert Hunia ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Kaliappa G. Ragunathan ,  Vidhu J. Nagpal

IPC: C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/72 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/44 ,  B32B17/10 ,  C08G18/67 ,  C08J3/205 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/76 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/75 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/79

CPC classification number: B32B17/1077 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2262/02 ,  B32B2262/062 ,  B32B2262/08 ,  B32B2262/10 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2264/102 ,  B32B2264/104 ,  B32B2270/00 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/54 ,  B32B2307/558 ,  B32B2307/584 ,  B32B2307/71 ,  B32B2457/20 ,  B32B2551/00 ,  B32B2571/02 ,  B32B2605/006 ,  B32B2605/18 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/305 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/3212 ,  C08G18/3215 ,  C08G18/3284 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/3868 ,  C08G18/3872 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/6607 ,  C08G18/6644 ,  C08G18/671 ,  C08G18/724 ,  C08G18/758 ,  C08G18/765 ,  C08G18/7657 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08J3/205 ,  Y10T428/31547 ,  Y10T428/31551

Abstract: The present invention provides polyurethane composition including: (a) at least one polyurethane including a reaction product of components comprising: (i) at least one polyisocyanate; (ii) at least one branched polyol having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and at least 3 hydroxyl groups; and (iii) at least one diol having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; and (b) at least one reinforcement material selected from the group consisting of polymeric inorganic materials, nonpolymeric inorganic materials, polymeric organic materials, nonpolymeric organic materials, composites thereof, and combinations thereof; coatings and articles made therefrom and methods of making the same.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了聚氨酯组合物，其包括：（a）至少一种聚氨酯，其包含组分的反应产物，其包含：（i）至少一种多异氰酸酯; （ii）至少一种具有4至18个碳原子和至少3个羟基的支链多元醇; 和（iii）至少一种具有2至18个碳原子的二醇; 和（b）选自聚合物无机材料，非聚合无机材料，聚合有机材料，非聚合有机材料，其复合材料及其组合的至少一种增强材料; 由其制成的涂料和制品及其制备方法。

公开(公告)号：US07408189B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-05

申请号：US11408685

申请日：2006-04-20

Applicant: Chia-Cheng Lin

Inventor： Chia-Cheng Lin

IPC: H01L23/58

CPC classification number: G01R31/046 ,  H05K1/0268 ,  H05K3/323 ,  H05K3/361 ,  H05K2203/162

Abstract: A flexible printed circuit (FPC) having testing pads thereon is provided. The FPC comprises a plurality of bonding pads and a plurality of testing pads, wherein each of the testing pads is disposed corresponding to each of the bonding pads, and the testing pads are electrically isolated from the bonding pads. After the bonding pads of the FPC are bonded to pins of a display, the testing pads are electrically connected to the bonding pads on the FPC via the pins of the display. Therefore, the FPC bonding yield can be determined by measuring the electrical property of the testing pads.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种其上具有测试焊盘的柔性印刷电路（FPC）。 FPC包括多个接合焊盘和多个测试焊盘，其中每个测试焊盘对应于每个焊盘，并且测试焊盘与焊盘电隔离。 在FPC的接合焊盘接合到显示器的引脚之后，测试焊盘通过显示器的引脚电连接到FPC上的接合焊盘。 因此，可以通过测量测试焊盘的电气特性来确定FPC接合率。