公开(公告)号：US09725897B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-08

申请号：US14661757

申请日：2015-03-18

申请人： JOHNS MANVILLE

发明人： Scott Snider ,  Lance Wang ,  Jawed Asrar

IPC分类号： E04B1/76 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08G18/00 ,  E04B2/56 ,  C08G101/00

CPC分类号： E04B1/7604 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/18 ,  C08G18/1825 ,  C08G18/302 ,  C08G18/3218 ,  C08G18/3225 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G2101/00 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  C08J9/0023 ,  C08J9/0038 ,  C08J2201/022 ,  C08J2205/05 ,  C08J2205/052 ,  C08J2207/04 ,  C08J2375/02

摘要： An open cell spray polyurea foam for use in an insulation layer in a wall structure may include a polyurea. The polyurea may be a reaction product of an isocyanate compound and water. The open spray polyurea foam may also include a filler. The majority of the filler may exist in the spray foam formulation as an unreacted first fire retardant. The spray foam formulation may further comprise a second fire retardant, and the insulation layer may exhibit a fire retardancy sufficient to pass Appendix X and/or ASTM E-84.

公开(公告)号：US20160215087A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-28

申请号：US15054317

申请日：2016-02-26

申请人： PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.

发明人： Thomas G. Rukavina ,  Caroline S. Harris ,  Robert M. Hunia ,  Veronica L. Frain

IPC分类号： C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/75 ,  B32B17/10 ,  C08G18/34 ,  C08G18/72 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/73

CPC分类号： C08G18/6644 ,  B32B17/1077 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2605/18 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/305 ,  C08G18/3203 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/3212 ,  C08G18/3215 ,  C08G18/3284 ,  C08G18/341 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/3868 ,  C08G18/3872 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/4277 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/6607 ,  C08G18/671 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C08G18/724 ,  C08G18/73 ,  C08G18/758 ,  C08G18/765 ,  C08G18/7657 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08G18/831 ,  C09D175/04 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31591 ,  Y10T428/31598 ,  Y10T428/31601 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T442/183 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2197 ,  Y10T442/2623 ,  Y10T442/2721

摘要： The present invention provides polyurethanes including a reaction product of components including (a) an isocyanate functional urethane prepolymer comprising a reaction product of components including: (i) about 1 equivalent of at least one polyisocyanate; and (ii) about 0.1 to about 0.5 equivalents of at least one diol having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; and (b) about 0.05 to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one branched polyol having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and at least 3 hydroxyl groups; and (c) up to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one polyol different from branched polyol (b) and having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the reaction product components are essentially free of polyester polyol and polyether polyol; compositions, coatings and articles made therefrom and methods of making the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包括（a）异氰酸酯官能化氨基甲酸酯预聚物的组分的反应产物的聚氨酯，所述异氰酸酯官能化氨基甲酸酯预聚物包括：（i）约1当量的至少一种多异氰酸酯; 和（ii）约0.1至约0.5当量的至少一种具有2至18个碳原子的二醇; 和（b）约0.05至约0.9当量的至少一种具有4至18个碳原子和至少3个羟基的支化多元醇; 和（c）至多约0.9当量的至少一种不同于支化多元醇（b）并且具有2至18个碳原子的多元醇，其中反应产物组分基本上不含聚酯多元醇和聚醚多元醇; 组合物，涂料和由其制成的制品及其制备方法。

公开(公告)号：US09399324B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-26

申请号：US14118399

申请日：2012-06-25

申请人： Luigi Bertucelli ,  Paolo Diena

发明人： Luigi Bertucelli ,  Paolo Diena

IPC分类号： B29C70/06 ,  C08J5/24 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08K7/14 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K5/5353 ,  B29C70/46 ,  B29C70/12

CPC分类号： B29C70/06 ,  B29C70/12 ,  B29C70/46 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/3889 ,  C08G18/4812 ,  C08J5/24 ,  C08J2375/08 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K5/5353 ,  C08K7/14 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T442/2631

摘要： The present invention relates to a flame-resistant composition, a fiber-reinforced polyurethane composite comprising the flame-resistant composition and the use thereof. In particular, the invention describes a flame-resistant polyurethane-composite forming composition and a combustion-modified, fiber-reinforced polyurethane composite comprising the flame-resistant polyurethane-composite forming composition, for applications in vehicles and for building products. The invention also describes a long-fiber injection molding process for the preparation of the combustion-modified, fiber-reinforced polyurethane composite. The fiber-reinforced polyurethane composite of the invention show improved fire-reaction behavior, measured as Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), and a reduced smoke production.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及耐火组合物，包含该阻燃组合物的纤维增强聚氨酯复合物及其用途。 特别地，本发明描述了一种耐火聚氨酯复合材料形成组合物和燃烧改性的纤维增强聚氨酯复合材料，其包含用于车辆和建筑产品的耐火聚氨酯复合材料形成组合物。 本发明还描述了用于制备燃烧改性的纤维增强聚氨酯复合材料的长纤维注射成型方法。 本发明的纤维增强聚氨酯复合材料显示出改善的火焰反应行为，测量为限制氧指数（LOI）和减少烟雾产生。

公开(公告)号：US09296920B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-29

申请号：US13692478

申请日：2012-12-03

申请人： PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.

发明人： Thomas G. Rukavina ,  Caroline S. Harris ,  Robert M. Hunia ,  Veronica L. Frain

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/34 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/67 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C08G18/75 ,  C08G18/76 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08G18/83 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C09D175/04

CPC分类号： C08G18/6644 ,  B32B17/1077 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2605/18 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/305 ,  C08G18/3203 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/3212 ,  C08G18/3215 ,  C08G18/3284 ,  C08G18/341 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/3868 ,  C08G18/3872 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/4277 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/6607 ,  C08G18/671 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C08G18/724 ,  C08G18/73 ,  C08G18/758 ,  C08G18/765 ,  C08G18/7657 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08G18/831 ,  C09D175/04 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31591 ,  Y10T428/31598 ,  Y10T428/31601 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T442/183 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2197 ,  Y10T442/2623 ,  Y10T442/2721

摘要： The present invention provides polyurethanes including a reaction product of components including: (a) an isocyanate functional urethane prepolymer comprising a reaction product of components including: (i) about 1 equivalent of at least one polyisocyanate; and (ii) about 0.1 to about 0.5 equivalents of at least one diol having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; and (b) about 0.05 to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one branched polyol having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and at least 3 hydroxyl groups; and (c) up to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one polyol different from branched polyol (b) and having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the reaction product components are essentially free of polyester polyol and polyether polyol; compositions, coatings and articles made therefrom and methods of making the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包括组分反应产物的聚氨酯，其包括：（a）异氰酸酯官能氨基甲酸酯预聚物，其包含以下组分的反应产物：（i）约1当量的至少一种多异氰酸酯; 和（ii）约0.1至约0.5当量的至少一种具有2至18个碳原子的二醇; 和（b）约0.05至约0.9当量的至少一种具有4至18个碳原子和至少3个羟基的支化多元醇; 和（c）至多约0.9当量的至少一种不同于支化多元醇（b）并且具有2至18个碳原子的多元醇，其中反应产物组分基本上不含聚酯多元醇和聚醚多元醇; 组合物，涂料和由其制成的制品及其制备方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130197159A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-01

申请号：US13876128

申请日：2011-10-11

申请人： Mark T. Anater

发明人： Mark T. Anater

IPC分类号： C09D175/04

CPC分类号： C09D175/04 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/6666 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G2150/60 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08G18/3895 ,  C08G18/3206

摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide for coatings which include the reaction product of a reaction system, where the reaction system encompasses at least one prepolymer having isocyanate functional groups, where the prepolymer includes the reaction product of at least one isocyanate and at least one polyol having an hydroxyl functionality of between about 2 and about 6. a sodium silicate solution, at least one isocyanate reactive component having at least one of a hydroxyl and an amine functionality of between about 2 and about 4, at least one intumescent filler, at least one filler, and optionally a suspension agent.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案提供了包括反应体系的反应产物的涂层，其中反应体系包含至少一种具有异氰酸酯官能团的预聚物，其中预聚物包括至少一种异氰酸酯与至少一种多元醇的反应产物， 羟基官能度为约2至约6.硅酸钠溶液，至少一种具有羟基和胺官能团中至少一种为约2至约4的异氰酸酯反应性组分，至少一种膨胀填料，至少一种填料 ，和任选的悬浮剂。

公开(公告)号：US20130149931A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-13

申请号：US13761873

申请日：2013-02-07

申请人： PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.

发明人： Thomas G. Rukavina ,  Robert Hunia

IPC分类号： C09D175/04 ,  B32B27/40

CPC分类号： C09D175/04 ,  B32B17/1077 ,  B32B23/00 ,  B32B23/08 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/308 ,  B32B27/365 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2264/102 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/558 ,  B32B2307/712 ,  B32B2551/00 ,  B32B2605/006 ,  B32B2605/18 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/305 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/3212 ,  C08G18/3215 ,  C08G18/3284 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/3868 ,  C08G18/3872 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/6607 ,  C08G18/6644 ,  C08G18/671 ,  C08G18/724 ,  C08G18/758 ,  C08G18/765 ,  C08G18/7657 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08J3/205 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31554 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31573 ,  Y10T428/31576 ,  Y10T428/31583 ,  Y10T428/31587 ,  Y10T428/31591 ,  Y10T428/31598 ,  Y10T428/31601 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T428/31609 ,  Y10T442/2623

摘要： The present invention provides laminates including: (a) at least one layer of at least one polyurethane including a reaction product of components including: (i) at least one polyisocyanate; (ii) at least one branched polyol having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and at least 3 hydroxyl groups; and (iii) at least one diol having 2 to 18 carbon atoms wherein the reaction components are maintained at a temperature of at least about 100° C. for at least about 10 minutes; and (b) at least one layer of a substrate selected from the group consisting of paper, glass, ceramic, wood, masonry, textile, metal or organic polymeric material and combinations thereof; and methods of making the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了层压材料，其包括：（a）至少一层至少一种聚氨酯，包括组分的反应产物，包括：（i）至少一种多异氰酸酯; （ii）至少一种具有4至18个碳原子和至少3个羟基的支链多元醇; 和（iii）至少一种具有2至18个碳原子的二醇，其中反应组分保持在至少约100℃的温度至少约10分钟; 和（b）至少一层选自纸，玻璃，陶瓷，木材，砖石，纺织品，金属或有机聚合物材料的基材及其组合; 和制作相同的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130095714A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-18

申请号：US13692278

申请日：2012-12-03

申请人： PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.

发明人： Thomas G. Rukavina

IPC分类号： C08G18/83

CPC分类号： C08G18/6644 ,  B32B17/1077 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2605/18 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/305 ,  C08G18/3203 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/3212 ,  C08G18/3215 ,  C08G18/3284 ,  C08G18/341 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/3868 ,  C08G18/3872 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/4277 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/6607 ,  C08G18/671 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C08G18/724 ,  C08G18/73 ,  C08G18/758 ,  C08G18/765 ,  C08G18/7657 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08G18/831 ,  C09D175/04 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31591 ,  Y10T428/31598 ,  Y10T428/31601 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T442/183 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2197 ,  Y10T442/2623 ,  Y10T442/2721

摘要： The present invention provides polyurethanes including a reaction product of components including: (a) an isocyanate functional urethane prepolymer comprising a reaction product of components including: (i) about 1 equivalent of at least one polyisocyanate; and (ii) about 0.1 to about 0.5 equivalents of at least one diol having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; and (b) about 0.05 to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one branched polyol having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and at least 3 hydroxyl groups; and (c) up to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one polyol different from branched polyol (b) and having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the reaction product components are essentially free of polyester polyol and polyether polyol; compositions, coatings and articles made therefrom and methods of making the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包括组分反应产物的聚氨酯，其包括：（a）异氰酸酯官能氨基甲酸酯预聚物，其包含以下组分的反应产物：（i）约1当量的至少一种多异氰酸酯; 和（ii）约0.1至约0.5当量的至少一种具有2至18个碳原子的二醇; 和（b）约0.05至约0.9当量的至少一种具有4至18个碳原子和至少3个羟基的支化多元醇; 和（c）至多约0.9当量的至少一种不同于支化多元醇（b）并且具有2至18个碳原子的多元醇，其中反应产物组分基本上不含聚酯多元醇和聚醚多元醇; 组合物，涂料和由其制成的制品及其制备方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130095311A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-18

申请号：US13690579

申请日：2012-11-30

申请人： PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.

发明人： Thomas G. Rukavina ,  Caroline S. Harris ,  Robert M. Hunia ,  Veronica L. Frain ,  Yan Wang

IPC分类号： C08G18/70

CPC分类号： C08G18/6644 ,  B32B17/1077 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2605/18 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/305 ,  C08G18/3203 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/3212 ,  C08G18/3215 ,  C08G18/3284 ,  C08G18/341 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/3868 ,  C08G18/3872 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/4277 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/6607 ,  C08G18/671 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C08G18/724 ,  C08G18/73 ,  C08G18/758 ,  C08G18/765 ,  C08G18/7657 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08G18/831 ,  C09D175/04 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31591 ,  Y10T428/31598 ,  Y10T428/31601 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T442/183 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2197 ,  Y10T442/2623 ,  Y10T442/2721

摘要： The present invention provides polyurethanes including a reaction product of components including: (a) an isocyanate functional urethane prepolymer comprising a reaction product of components including: (i) about 1 equivalent of at least one polyisocyanate; and (ii) about 0.1 to about 0.5 equivalents of at least one diol having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; and (b) about 0.05 to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one branched polyol having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and at least 3 hydroxyl groups; and (c) up to about 0.9 equivalents of at least one polyol different from branched polyol (b) and having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the reaction product components are essentially free of polyester polyol and polyether polyol; compositions, coatings and articles made therefrom and methods of making the same.

公开(公告)号：US20120264839A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

申请号：US13403039

申请日：2012-02-23

申请人： CARL H. POWELL, JR. ,  MATTHEW D. PHILLIPS ,  STEPHEN B. FALLOON

发明人： CARL H. POWELL, JR. ,  MATTHEW D. PHILLIPS ,  STEPHEN B. FALLOON

IPC分类号： C08L75/04 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08K5/523

CPC分类号： C08G18/4837 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G18/388 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08J9/0019 ,  C08J9/0023 ,  C08J9/0038 ,  C08J9/145 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08K5/0066 ,  C08K5/12 ,  C08K5/134 ,  C08K5/523

摘要： A flame retardant blend comprises the following components: (a) at least one diester diol of a ring-brominated aromatic compound; (b) at least one alkylated triphenylphosphate; and (c) at least one hindered phenolic anti-oxidant in which the phenolic ring is substituted by at least one alkanoic alkyl ester group in which the alkanoic acid moiety has from about 2 to about 4 carbon atoms and the alkyl group has about 6 to about 16 carbon atoms. The proportions by weight of components (a) and (b) in the blend are in the range of about 30:70 to about 70:30 and the proportion by weight of component (c) to the sum of components (a) and (b) is in the range of about 0.1:100 to 1:100.

摘要翻译： 阻燃混合物包含以下组分：（a）至少一种环溴化芳族化合物的二酯二醇; （b）至少一种烷基化三苯基磷酸酯; 和（c）至少一种受阻酚抗氧化剂，其中酚环被至少一个链烷酸部分具有约2至约4个碳原子的烷基烷基酯基团取代，并且烷基具有约6至 约16个碳原子。 共混物中组分（a）和（b）的重量比例在约30:70至约70:30的范围内，组分（c）的重量比（a）和（ b）在约0.1:100至1:100的范围内。

公开(公告)号：US07875658B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-25

申请号：US10545509

申请日：2004-04-08

申请人： Volker Stanjek ,  Felicitas Schauer ,  Richard Weidner

发明人： Volker Stanjek ,  Felicitas Schauer ,  Richard Weidner

IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/24 ,  C08J9/00

CPC分类号： C08J9/141 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/381 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08J2375/00 ,  C08G18/289

摘要： Foamable compositions which are free of isocyanates, which exhibit low shrinkage, low propensity toward crack formation, and which display good flammability resistance, are prepared from blowing agent-containing compositions of alkoxysilane-terminated prepolymers derived from a polyol component which contains one or more halogenated polyols.

摘要翻译： 由含有一个或多个卤代的多元醇组分衍生的含烷氧基硅烷封端的预聚物的含发泡剂的组合物制备不含异氰酸酯的可发泡组合物，其表现出低收缩率，低裂纹形成倾向和显示良好的耐燃性 多元醇。