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    Microorganisms for Producing 1,3-Butanediol and Methods Related Thereto
    45.
    发明申请
    Microorganisms for Producing 1,3-Butanediol and Methods Related Thereto 审中-公开
    用于生产1,3-丁二醇的微生物及其相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160076060A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-17

    申请号：US14692630

    申请日：2015-04-21

    Applicant: Genomatica, Inc.

    Inventor： Anthony P. BURGARD ,  Mark J. BURK ,  Robin E. OSTERHOUT ,  Jun SUN ,  Priti PHARKYA

    IPC: C12P7/18

    CPC classification number: C12P7/18 ,  C12N15/52

    Abstract: Provided herein is a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having a 1,3-butanediol (1,3-BDO) pathway and comprising at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a 1,3-BDO pathway enzyme expressed in a sufficient amount to produce 1,3-BDO. In some embodiments, the pathway includes reducing equivalents from CO or hydrogen. In certain embodiments, a 1,3-BDO pathway proceeds by way of central metabolites pyruvate, succinate or alpha-ketoglutarate. Also provided herein is a method for producing 1,3-BDO, includes culturing such microbial organisms under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce 1,3-BDO.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了具有1,3-丁二醇（1,3-BDO）途径的非天然存在的微生物生物，并且包含至少一种编码1,3-BDO途径酶的外源核酸，其以足够的量表达以产生1 ，3-BDO。 在一些实施方案中，该途径包括从CO或氢中还原当量。 在某些实施方案中，1,3-BDO途径通过中枢代谢物丙酮酸，琥珀酸或α-酮戊二酸进行。 本文还提供了一种生产1,3-BDO的方法，包括在条件和足够的时间内培养这些微生物以产生1,3-BDO。

    METHODS AND ORGANISMS FOR UTILIZING SYNTHESIS GAS OR OTHER GASEOUS CARBON SOURCES AND METHANOL
    46.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND ORGANISMS FOR UTILIZING SYNTHESIS GAS OR OTHER GASEOUS CARBON SOURCES AND METHANOL 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20160053288A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-25

    申请号：US14700103

    申请日：2015-04-29

    Applicant: Genomatica, Inc.

    Inventor： Mark J. BURK ,  Christophe H. SCHILLING ,  Anthony P. BURGARD ,  John D. TRAWICK

    IPC: C12P7/18

    CPC classification number: C12P7/18 ,  C12N9/0008 ,  C12N9/0036 ,  C12N9/1007 ,  C12N9/93 ,  C12N15/70 ,  C12P19/32 ,  Y02E50/343

    Abstract: The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having an acetyl-CoA pathway and the capability of utilizing syngas or syngas and methanol. In one embodiment, the invention provides a non-naturally occurring microorganism, comprising one or more exogenous proteins conferring to the microorganism a pathway to convert CO, CO2 and/or H2 to acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), methyl tetrahydrofolate (methyl-THF) or other desired products, wherein the microorganism lacks the ability to convert CO or CO2 and H2 to acetyl-CoA or methyl-THF in the absence of the one or more exogenous proteins. For example, the microbial organism can contain at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an enzyme or protein in an acetyl-CoA pathway. The microbial organism is capable of utilizing synthesis gases comprising CO, CO2 and/or H2, alone or in combination with methanol, to produce acetyl-CoA. The invention additionally provides a method for producing acetyl-CoA, for example, by culturing an acetyl-CoA producing microbial organism, where the microbial organism expresses at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an acetyl-CoA pathway enzyme or protein in a sufficient amount to produce acetyl-CoA, under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce acetyl-CoA.

    MICROORGANISMS AND METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CAPROLACTONE
    47.
    发明申请
    MICROORGANISMS AND METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CAPROLACTONE 审中-公开
    用于生产CAPROLACTONE的微生物和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150353975A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

    申请号：US14596072

    申请日：2015-01-13

    Applicant: Genomatica, Inc.

    Inventor： Anthony P. BURGARD ,  Robin E. OSTERHOUT ,  Priti PHARKYA ,  Mark J. BURK

    IPC: C12P17/08 ,  C07D313/04 ,  C12N15/70

    CPC classification number: C12P17/08 ,  C07D313/04 ,  C08G18/4277 ,  C08G63/08 ,  C12N5/0018 ,  C12N15/52 ,  C12N15/63 ,  C12N15/70 ,  C12P17/02

    Abstract: The invention provides non-naturally occurring microbial organisms containing caprolactone pathways having at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a butadiene pathway enzyme expressed in a sufficient amount to produce caprolactone. The invention additionally provides methods of using such microbial organisms to produce caprolactone by culturing a non-naturally occurring microbial organism containing caprolactone pathways as described herein under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce caprolactone.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了非天然存在的含有己内酯途径的微生物，其具有至少一种编码丁二烯途径酶的外源核酸，其表达量足以产生己内酯。 本发明另外提供了使用这种微生物生物体来制备己内酯的方法，该方法是在条件和足够的时间内培养含本文所述的己内酯途径的非天然存在的微生物生物产生己内酯。

    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF 1,4-BUTANEDIOL AND ITS PRECURSORS
    48.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF 1,4-BUTANEDIOL AND ITS PRECURSORS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20150267229A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

    申请号：US14530530

    申请日：2014-10-31

    Applicant: GENOMATICA, INC.

    Inventor： Mark J. BURK ,  Stephen J. VAN DIEN ,  Anthony P. BURGARD ,  Wei NIU

    IPC: C12P7/42 ,  C12N9/00 ,  C12P7/18 ,  C12N9/88 ,  C12N9/04 ,  C12P17/04 ,  C12N9/02

    CPC classification number: C12N15/52 ,  B01D3/002 ,  C12N9/0006 ,  C12N9/0008 ,  C12N9/88 ,  C12N9/93 ,  C12N15/70 ,  C12N15/81 ,  C12P7/18 ,  C12P7/42 ,  C12P7/52 ,  C12P17/04 ,  C12Y101/01061 ,  C12Y102/01076 ,  C12Y401/01071 ,  C12Y602/01004 ,  Y02P20/52

    Abstract: The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst including a microbial organism having a 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) biosynthetic pathway having at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, or α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, wherein the exogenous nucleic acid is expressed in sufficient amounts to produce monomeric 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB). Also provided is a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst including a microbial organism having 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) and 1,4-butanediol (BDO) biosynthetic pathways, the pathways include at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, 4-hydroxybutyrate:CoA transferase, 4-butyrate kinase, phosphotransbutyrylase, α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, aldehyde dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase or an aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase, wherein the exogenous nucleic acid is expressed in sufficient amounts to produce 1,4-butanediol (BDO). Additionally provided is a method for the production of 4-HB. The method includes culturing a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having a 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) biosynthetic pathway including at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase or α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase under substantially anaerobic conditions for a sufficient period of time to produce monomeric 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB). Further provided is a method for the production of BDO. The method includes culturing a non-naturally occurring microbial biocatalyst, comprising a microbial organism having 4-hydroxybutanoic acid (4-HB) and 1,4-butanediol (BDO) biosynthetic pathways, the pathways including at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding 4-hydroxybutanoate dehydrogenase, succinyl-CoA synthetase, CoA-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, 4-hydroxybutyrate:CoA transferase, 4-hydroxybutyrate kinase, phosphotranshydroxybutyrylase, α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase, aldehyde dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase or an aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase for a sufficient period of time to produce 1,4-butanediol (BDO). The 4-HB and/or BDO products can be secreted into the culture medium.

    METHODS FOR INCREASING PRODUCT YIELDS
    49.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR INCREASING PRODUCT YIELDS 审中-公开
    增加产品线的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140011249A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-09

    申请号：US13889056

    申请日：2013-05-07

    Applicant: Genomatica, Inc.

    Inventor： Anthony P. BURGARD ,  Robin E. Osterhout ,  Jun Sun ,  Priti Pharkya

    IPC: C12P7/42 ,  C12P7/04 ,  C12P7/18

    CPC classification number: C12P7/42 ,  C12N9/0008 ,  C12N9/0095 ,  C12P7/04 ,  C12P7/16 ,  C12P7/18 ,  C12P7/52 ,  Y02E50/10

    Abstract: A non-naturally occurring microbial organism includes a microbial organism having a reductive TCA or Wood-Ljungdahl pathway in which at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding these pathway enzymes is expressed in a sufficient amount to enhance carbon flux through acetyl-CoA. A method for enhancing carbon flux through acetyl-CoA includes culturing theses non-naturally occurring microbial organisms under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce a product having acetyl-CoA as a building block. Another non-naturally occurring microbial organism includes at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an enzyme expressed in a sufficient amount to enhance the availability of reducing equivalents in the presence of carbon monoxide or hydrogen, thereby increasing the yield of redox-limited products via carbohydrate-based carbon feedstock. A method for enhancing the availability of reducing equivalents in the presence of carbon monoxide or hydrogen includes culturing this organism for a sufficient period of time to produce a product.

    Abstract translation: 非天然存在的微生物体包括具有还原性TCA或Wood-Ljungdahl途径的微生物生物体，其中至少一种编码这些途径酶的外源核酸以足够的量表达以增强通过乙酰辅酶A的碳通量。 通过乙酰辅酶A增强碳通量的方法包括在条件和足够的时间段内培养这些非天然存在的微生物，以产生具有乙酰辅酶A作为结构单元的产物。 另一种非天然存在的微生物生物体包括至少一种编码以足够量表达的酶的外源核酸，以增强在一氧化碳或氢气存在下还原当量的可用性，从而通过碳水化合物 - 碳原料。 在一氧化碳或氢气存在下增强还原当量的可用性的方法包括在足够的时间内培养该生物体以产生产物。

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