摘要:
The present invention is a substrate for growing a single crystal diamond layer including: at least, a base material made of a single crystal diamond, and an iridium film or a rhodium film heteroepitaxially grown on a side of the base material where the single crystal diamond layer is to be grown; wherein a peripheral end portion of a surface of the base material on the side where the single crystal diamond layer is to be grown is chamfered with a curvature radius (r), the curvature radius satisfying (r)≧50 μm. As a result, there is provided a substrate for growing a single crystal diamond layer and a method for producing a single crystal diamond substrate, the substrate and the method in which a single crystal diamond having uniform and high crystallinity can be reproducibly produced at low cost.
摘要:
The present invention is a substrate for growing a single crystal diamond layer including: at least, a base material made of a single crystal diamond, and an iridium film or a rhodium film heteroepitaxially grown on a side of the base material where the single crystal diamond layer is to be grown; wherein a peripheral end portion of a surface of the base material on the side where the single crystal diamond layer is to be grown is chamfered with a curvature radius (r), the curvature radius satisfying (r)≧50 μm. As a result, there is provided a substrate for growing a single crystal diamond layer and a method for producing a single crystal diamond substrate, the substrate and the method in which a single crystal diamond having uniform and high crystallinity can be reproducibly produced at low cost.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium wherein the magnetic layer coating liquid comprising a ferromagnetic powder having an average particle size of 10 to 40 nm and a moisture content of 0.3 to 3.0 weight percent; a binder (a) comprising 0.2 to 0.7 meq/g of at least one polar group selected from the group consisting of —SO3M, —OSO3M, —PO(OM)2, —OPO(OM)2, and COOM (M denotes a hydrogen atom or the like) and having a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 to 200,000, and/or (b) comprising 0.5 to 5 meq/g of at least one polar group selected from the group consisting of —CONR1R2, —NR1R2, and —NR+R1R2R3 (wherein R1, R2, and R3 each independently denote a hydrogen atom or the like) and having a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 to 200,000; and a compound comprising at least one carboxyl group and/or hydroxyl group per molecule.
摘要:
The magnetic signal reproduction system comprises a magnetic recording medium comprising a magnetic layer comprising a ferromagnetic powder and a binder on a nonmagnetic support and a reproduction head, wherein a number of protrusions equal to or greater than 10 nm in height on the magnetic layer surface, as measured by an atomic force microscope, ranges from 50 to 2500/10,000 μm2, a quantity of lubricant on the magnetic layer surface, denoted as a surface lubricant index, ranges from 0.5 to 5.0, a surface abrasive occupancy of the magnetic layer ranges from 2 to 20 percent, the reproduction head is a magnetoresistive magnetic head comprising a spin-valve layer, the spin-valve layer comprises a magnetization free layer, a magnetization pinned layer and an antiferromagnetic layer, and the antiferromagnetic layer is comprised of alloy comprising iridium and manganese, and the reproduction head comes in sliding contact with the magnetic recording medium during signal reproduction.
摘要:
There is disclosed a method for producing a diamond film on a base material by a vapor phase reaction at least with introducing a raw material gas, wherein B(OCH3)3 gas is added to the raw material gas as a source of boron to be doped, and a diamond film is deposited on the base material by a vapor phase reaction utilizing the mixed raw material gas. There can be provided a method enabling easy and uniform production of a diamond film showing a low electric resistivity value with good reproducibility and few problems concerning handling such as serious bad influence on human bodies and explosiveness during the doping process.
摘要:
In subjecting a substrate of low electric conductivity to a pretreatment by holding the same within a fluidized bed of diamond particles for the formation of a diamond film on the substrate surface, a treatment method is disclosed which is capable of preventing decrease in the effect of the pretreatment. The pretreatment of the substrate is conducted within a fluidized bed of diamond particles by keeping the electrostatic potential of the substrate in the range from −1.5 to +1.5 kV. It is desirable that the relative humidity of the gas for the fluidization of diamond particles is controlled to be 40% or higher. It is more desirable that ion bombardment onto the substrate surface to effect neutralization of the electrostatic charges. The fluidizing gas is humidified preferably by using a bubbling apparatus or spraying apparatus.
摘要:
A method is proposed for the preparation of a resin membrane suitable for use, for example, as a covering pellicle of a photolithographic mask for patterning of semiconductor devices in the electronic industry. The method comprises the steps of: (a) coating a continuous-length substrate with a solution of the resin by using a roller coater to form a coating layer of the resin solution; (b) drying the coating layer by evaporating the solvent to form a dry resin film on the substrate surface; and (c) peeling the resin film from the surface of the substrate, preferably, in water.
摘要:
Proposed is a high-precision X-ray lithographic mask blank with reinforcement free from warping or distortion. The mask blank is an integral body comprising: (a) a frame made from a silicon wafer; (b) a membrane of an X-ray permeable material such as silicon carbide adhering to and supported by one surface of the frame; and (c) a reinforcing member made from a single crystal of silicon adhesively bonded to the other surface of the frame with (d) a layer of silicon oxide intervening between the frame and the reinforcing member. The mask blank can be prepared in a process of first forming a layer of silicon oxide on the surface of the silicon wafer and/or reinforcing member prior to deposition of the X-ray permeable film on the silicon wafer and heating them together at a temperature of 800.degree. C. or lower while they are in direct contact with each other with the silicon oxide layer intervening therebetween.
摘要:
In a process for the deposition of a film of an inorganic substance such as silicon carbide on the surface of a substrate such as a silicon wafer by the method of sputtering, as in the process for the preparation of a membrane to serve as an X-ray lithographic mask, using a target disc and a substrate disc held in parallel to each other, uniformity in the internal stress of the deposited film can be improved by displacing the target or the substrate relative to each other during the sputtering procedure in the direction parallel to the surface of the target or substrate in a distance of at least 1 mm.
摘要:
A method and means for measuring the electric properties of capacitor, inductor and resistor elements is described. The element to be measured and a reference element are connected in series, and standard A.C. voltage is applied to one end of the series circuit whereas a variable voltage is applied to the other end of said circuit. The variable voltage is controlled in order to zero the voltage or the current at the common junction of both the element to be measured and the reference element. Said standard voltage and said variable voltage are rectified, and the generated D.C. signals are used for charging integrator capacitors. These capacitors are then discharged and the ratio of charging and discharging time is a measure of the resistance, capacitance and inductance, respectively, of the unknown element. Dielectric and magnetic dissipation factors may be measured in a similar manner.