Method for producing phosholipid
    41.
    发明申请
    Method for producing phosholipid 失效
    磷脂生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070134776A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11654192

    申请日:2007-01-17

    IPC分类号: C12P13/00

    摘要: A method for producing a phospholipid using transphosphatidylation, which comprises homogenizing a mixture of a raw material phospholipid, a hydroxyl-containing acceptor, phospholipase D, and water in the absence of an organic solvent to obtain a homogenized mixture; and subjecting the homogenized mixture to a transphosphatidylation reaction at 15° C. to 65° C. The homogenized mixture has a lamellar lyotropic liquid crystal structure. An objective phospholipid can be obtained from the homogenized mixture through transphosphatidylation without using an organic solvent or calcium.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用磷脂酰胆碱化制备磷脂的方法,其包括在不存在有机溶剂的情况下使原料磷脂,含羟基的受体,磷脂酶D和水的混合物均化,得到均质混合物; 并将均化后的混合物在15℃至65℃下进行磷脂酰化反应。均质混合物具有层状溶致液晶结构。 可以通过磷脂酰化从均匀化的混合物中获得目的磷脂,而不使用有机溶剂或钙。

    Method of doping gate electrodes discretely with either P-type or N-type
impurities to form discrete semiconductor regions
    43.
    发明授权
    Method of doping gate electrodes discretely with either P-type or N-type impurities to form discrete semiconductor regions 失效
    使用P型或N型杂质离子地掺杂栅电极以形成离散半导体区域的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5032537A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-16

    申请号:US509445

    申请日:1990-04-16

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. In a semiconductor substrate formed with a first semiconductor region of P-type and a second semiconductor region of N-type and an insulating film formed between and extending into the first and the second semiconductor regions, gate electrodes of a laminate of a polysilicon layer and a silicide layer are formed on the insulating film covering the first and the second semiconductor regions. A gate electrode situated on the first semiconductor region has an end portion facing and spaced from an end portion of a gate electrode situated on the second semiconductor region. A masking layer is formed on the second semiconductor region with an edge of the masking layer falling between the two gate electrodes where the two end portions face each other. The first semiconductor region is doped with an impurity of N-type, thereby forming a third semiconductor region in the first semiconductor region. The masking layer is removed from the second semiconductor region and a masking layer is formed on the first semiconductor region with an edge of the masking layer falling between the two gate electrodes where the two end portions face each other. The second semiconductor region is doped with an impurity of P-type, thereby forming a fourth semiconductor region in the second semiconductor region. By providing a masking layer to fall between the end portions of the gate electrodes, the gate electrodes are discretely doped with either the N-type impurity or the P-type impurity to form discrete semiconductor regions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及半导体器件的制造方法。 在形成有P型的第一半导体区域和形成在第一和第二半导体区域之间并延伸到第一和第二半导体区域中的N型的第二半导体区域和绝缘膜的半导体衬底中,多晶硅层和 在覆盖第一和第二半导体区域的绝缘膜上形成硅化物层。 位于第一半导体区域上的栅电极具有面对并位于位于第二半导体区域上的栅电极的端部的端部。 掩模层形成在第二半导体区上,其中掩模层的边缘落在两个端部彼此面对的两个栅电极之间。 第一半导体区域掺杂有N型杂质,从而在第一半导体区域中形成第三半导体区域。 从第二半导体区域去除掩模层,并且在第一半导体区域上形成掩模层,其中掩模层的边缘落在两个端部彼此面对的两个栅电极之间。 第二半导体区域掺杂有P型杂质,从而在第二半导体区域中形成第四半导体区域。 通过提供掩模层落在栅电极的端部之间,栅电极离散地掺杂有N型杂质或P型杂质以形成分立的半导体区域。

    Ink jet recording method and ink jet recording apparatus
    44.
    发明授权
    Ink jet recording method and ink jet recording apparatus 有权
    喷墨记录方法和喷墨记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US08764178B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13116641

    申请日:2011-05-26

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide an ink jet recording method which gives an ink excellent anti-sticking properties and can suppress the occurrence of undertrapping when recording surfaces of recording media which each have an ink-receiving layer are overlapped with each other, and to provide an ink jet recording apparatus. The ink jet recording method of forming an image on the recording medium having the ink-receiving layer by ejecting an ink from an ink jet recording head, the method including performing at least one of drying the recording medium which has the image formed thereon and humidifying a gap between the recording head and the recording medium, wherein the ink to be used for forming the image is an ink which contains water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a specific compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种喷墨记录方法,其在油墨接收层的记录介质的表面彼此重叠的同时,提供油墨具有优异的防粘性,并且可以抑制不良的发生, 并提供一种喷墨记录装置。 一种通过从喷墨记录头喷射油墨而在具有油墨接受层的记录介质上形成图像的喷墨记录方法,该方法包括:对具有形成在其上的图像的记录介质进行干燥和加湿 记录头和记录介质之间的间隙,其中用于形成图像的油墨是含有水,水溶性有机溶剂和特定化合物的油墨。

    Silica glass crucible for pulling up silicon single crystal and method for manufacturing thereof
    45.
    发明授权
    Silica glass crucible for pulling up silicon single crystal and method for manufacturing thereof 有权
    用于提升硅单晶的硅玻璃坩埚及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08562739B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-22

    申请号:US12647634

    申请日:2009-12-28

    IPC分类号: C30B15/04

    CPC分类号: C30B15/10

    摘要: A silica glass crucible used for pulling up a silicon single crystal and made from natural silica a raw material is provided with a region within a certain range from the center of a bottom section of the crucible and up to 0.5 mm deep from an inner surface and which substantially does not include gas bubbles, wherein an average value of a concentration of Al included in a region within the certain range from the center of the bottom section of the crucible and up to 0.5 mm deep from the inner surface is 30 ppm or more and 150 ppm or less. In the case where the inner layer of the crucible bottom section is formed in this way, dents in the inner surface are prevented and the generation of gas bubbles is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 用于提取硅单晶并由原料由天然二氧化硅制成的二氧化硅玻璃坩埚设置有从坩埚底部的中心到内表面至多0.5mm深的一定范围内的区域, 其基本上不包括气泡,其中包括在从坩埚的底部的中心到距内表面的0.5mm深的一定范围内的区域中的浓度的平均值为30ppm以上 和150ppm以下。 在以这种方式形成坩埚底部的内层的情况下,防止了内表面的凹陷,并且气泡的产生减少。

    INK JET RECORDING METHOD AND INK JET RECORDING APPARATUS
    49.
    发明申请
    INK JET RECORDING METHOD AND INK JET RECORDING APPARATUS 有权
    喷墨记录方法和喷墨记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110310162A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13116641

    申请日:2011-05-26

    IPC分类号: B41J2/015

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide an ink jet recording method which gives an ink excellent anti-sticking properties and can suppress the occurrence of undertrapping when recording surfaces of recording media which each have an ink-receiving layer are overlapped with each other, and to provide an ink jet recording apparatus. The ink jet recording method of forming an image on the recording medium having the ink-receiving layer by ejecting an ink from an ink jet recording head, the method including performing at least one of drying the recording medium which has the image formed thereon and humidifying a gap between the recording head and the recording medium, wherein the ink to be used for forming the image is an ink which contains water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a specific compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种喷墨记录方法,其在油墨接收层的记录介质的表面彼此重叠的同时,提供油墨具有优异的防粘性,并且可以抑制不良的发生, 并提供一种喷墨记录装置。 一种通过从喷墨记录头喷射油墨而在具有油墨接受层的记录介质上形成图像的喷墨记录方法,该方法包括:对具有形成在其上的图像的记录介质进行干燥和加湿 记录头和记录介质之间的间隙,其中用于形成图像的油墨是含有水,水溶性有机溶剂和特定化合物的油墨。

    Ink set, ink jet recording method, ink cartridge, recording unit, ink jet recording method, and aqueous ink
    50.
    发明授权
    Ink set, ink jet recording method, ink cartridge, recording unit, ink jet recording method, and aqueous ink 有权
    油墨组,喷墨记录方法,墨盒,记录单元,喷墨记录方法和水性油墨

    公开(公告)号:US07988277B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US12116343

    申请日:2008-05-07

    IPC分类号: G01D11/00

    CPC分类号: C09D11/40

    摘要: An ink set is provided which can suppress bleeding irrespective of the type of recording medium. The ink set includes a plurality of aqueous inks each containing a dye, and has at least a first aqueous ink containing a dye, wherein the difference between the dynamic surface tension of the first aqueous ink at a lifetime of 50 milliseconds and the dynamic surface tension of the first aqueous ink at a lifetime of 500 milliseconds is 7 mN/m or more; and, between the first aqueous ink and at least one type of aqueous ink except the first aqueous ink included in the ink set, dynamic surface tension γa (mN/m) of an ink A having relatively higher lightness at a lifetime of 500 milliseconds and dynamic surface tension γb (mN/m) of an ink B having relatively lower lightness at a lifetime of 500 milliseconds satisfy −5≦(γa−γb)≦3.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够抑制渗色的油墨组,而与记录介质的类型无关。 油墨组包括多个含有染料的水性油墨,并且至少含有含有染料的第一含水油墨,其中在50毫秒的寿命期间第一含水油墨的动态表面张力与动态表面张力之间的差异 在500毫秒的寿命期间的第一水性墨水为7mN / m以上; 并且在第一含水墨水和除了墨水组中包含的第一含水墨水之外的至少一种类型的水性墨水之间,在500毫秒的寿命中具有相对较高亮度的墨水A的动态表面张力γa(mN / m) 在500毫秒的寿命中具有相对较低亮度的油墨B的动态表面张力γb(mN / m)满足-5< llE;(γa-γb)≦̸ 3。