Optical disc and optical disc device
    41.
    发明授权
    Optical disc and optical disc device 有权
    光盘和光盘设备

    公开(公告)号:US08149671B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12088460

    申请日:2006-11-22

    IPC分类号: G11B20/00

    摘要: An optical disc drive according to the present invention can read and/or write data from/on an optical disc with information layers including first and second information layers (L0 and L1). The drive includes: an objective lens for converging a light beam; a lens actuator for driving the lens; a photodetector section that receives the beam reflected from the disc and converts it into an electrical signal; and a control section for determining the values of a first group of parameters, which are set to read data from the first layer (L0), and those of a second group of parameters, which are set to read data from the second layer (L1), during a disc loading process. In performing the disc loading process, the control section determines the values of the first group of parameters, and then determines the values of the second group of parameters based on correlation information, representing correlation between the values of the first and second groups of parameters that were set during a previous disc loading process, and on the values of the first group of parameters that have been just determined during the current disc loading process.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的光盘驱动器可以从包括第一和第二信息层(L0和L1)的信息层读取和/或写入光盘上的数据。 该驱动器包括:用于会聚光束的物镜; 用于驱动透镜的透镜致动器; 光接收器部分,其接收从盘反射的光束并将其转换成电信号; 以及控制部分,用于确定被设置为从第一层(L0)读取数据的第一组参数的值和被设置为从第二层(L1)读取数据的第二组参数的参数的值 ),在光盘加载过程中。 在执行光盘加载过程中,控制部分确定第一组参数的值,然后基于相关信息确定第二组参数的值,表示第一和第二组参数的值之间的相关性, 在先前的光盘加载过程中被设置,以及在当前盘加载过程中刚刚确定的第一组参数的值。

    Catalyst for polymer solid electrolyte fuel cell, membrane electrode assembly, and fuel cell
    43.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for polymer solid electrolyte fuel cell, membrane electrode assembly, and fuel cell 有权
    用于聚合物固体电解质燃料电池,膜电极组件和燃料电池的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US08080347B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US12049739

    申请日:2008-03-17

    摘要: There is provided a catalyst for a fuel cell, which simultaneously realizes excellent catalytic activity and catalytic stability. The catalyst for a fuel cell comprises a fine particle of a metal represented by formula: PtxRuySizT1u wherein T1 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of nickel (Ni), tungsten (W), vanadium (V), and molybdenum (Mo); x=30 to 90 atomic %; y=0 to 50 atomic %; z=0.5 to 20 atomic %; and u=0.5 to 40 atomic %, or comprises a fine particle of a metal represented by formula: PtxRuySizT2u wherein T2 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of hafnium (Hf), tin (Sn), zirconium (Zr), niobium (Nb), titanium (Ti), tantalum (Ta), chromium (Cr), and aluminum (Al); x=30 to 90 atomic %; y=0 to 50 atomic %; z=0.5 to 20 atomic %; and u=0.5 to 40 atomic %.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于燃料电池的催化剂,其同时实现优异的催化活性和催化稳定性。 用于燃料电池的催化剂包括由式PtxRuySizT1u表示的金属微粒,其中T1表示选自镍(Ni),钨(W),钒(V)和钼(Mo)中的至少一种元素 ); x = 30〜90原子% y = 0〜50原子% z = 0.5〜20原子% 并且u = 0.5〜40原子%,或者包含由式PtxRuySizT2u表示的金属微粒,其中,T2表示选自铪(Hf),锡(Sn),锆(Zr), 铌(Nb),钛(Ti),钽(Ta),铬(Cr)和铝(Al); x = 30〜90原子% y = 0〜50原子% z = 0.5〜20原子% u = 0.5〜40原子%。

    Light emitting device and a method for manufacturing the same
    44.
    发明授权
    Light emitting device and a method for manufacturing the same 有权
    发光元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08071995B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US12719484

    申请日:2010-03-08

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00

    摘要: A light emitting device, includes: a light source to emit source light; a first wavelength conversion portion to absorb the source light and to emit first light having a wavelength different from a wavelength of the source light; a light transmitting portion provided at an opposite side of the first wavelength conversion portion from the light source and configured to transmit the source light and the first light; and a second wavelength conversion portion provided at an opposite side of the light transmitting portion from the first wavelength conversion portion and configured to absorb at least one of the source light and the first light to emit second light having a wavelength different from the wavelength of the source light and also different from a wavelength of the first light. Part of the source light is configured to be taken to an outside of the light emitting device without passing through at least one of the first wavelength conversion portion and the second wavelength conversion portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种发光器件,包括:发光源的光源; 第一波长转换部分,用于吸收源光并发射具有不同于源光波长的波长的第一光; 光传输部分,设置在与光源相反的第一波长转换部分的相对侧并且被配置为透射源光和第一光; 以及第二波长转换部,其设置在所述透光部的与所述第一波长转换部的相反侧,并且被配置为吸收所述源光和所述第一光中的至少一个,以发射具有与所述第二波长的波长不同的波长的第二光 源光并且也不同于第一光的波长。 源光的一部分被配置为被带到发光器件的外部,而不通过第一波长转换部分和第二波长转换部分中的至少一个。

    Grouting material
    45.
    发明授权
    Grouting material 有权
    灌浆材料

    公开(公告)号:US08029619B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-04

    申请号:US12302413

    申请日:2006-05-25

    申请人: Takahiro Sato

    发明人: Takahiro Sato

    IPC分类号: C09K17/24 C09K17/44

    摘要: A grouting material which contains a fine particle material having a Blaine specific surface area of 5000 cm2/g or more, containing 30 to 60% by mass of cement clinker, 40 to 70 % by mass of and blast-furnace slag and 0.5 to 3 parts by mass of gypsum in terms of SO3 based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of cement clinker and blast-furnace slag, and further contains (i) 4 to 8 parts by mass of calcium-aluminate-based rapid-hardening admixture, (ii) 0.05 to 0.2 parts by mass of setting retarder and (iii) 0.5 to 1.7 parts by mass of high-performance water-reducing agent, based on 100 parts by mass of the fine particle material.

    摘要翻译: 一种灌浆材料,其含有Blaine比表面积为5000cm 2 / g以上的微粒材料,其含有30〜60质量%的水泥熟料,40〜70质量%的高炉渣和0.5〜3 基于100质量份的水泥熟料和高炉矿渣的总量,以SO 3换算石膏质量,进一步含有(i)4〜8质量份的铝酸钙类快硬化剂 ,(ii)基于100质量份细颗粒材料,0.05至0.2质量份凝固缓凝剂和(iii)0.5至1.7质量份高性能减水剂。

    SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE
    46.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE 有权
    半导体发光装置及制造半导体发光装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110220933A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US12874399

    申请日:2010-09-02

    IPC分类号: H01L33/22 H01L33/00

    摘要: A semiconductor light emitting device has a light emitting element, and first and second electrodes. The light emitting element has a nitride-based III-V compound semiconductor on a substrate. The first and second electrodes are disposed on both sides of the light emitting element, respectively. The light emitting element has a light emitting layer, a first conductive type semiconductor layer, and a second conductive type semiconductor layer. The first conductive type semiconductor layer is disposed between the light emitting layer and the first electrode. The second conductive type semiconductor layer is disposed between the light emitting layer and the second electrode. One surface of the first conductive type semiconductor layer contacts the first electrode and is a light extraction surface which is roughly processed so as to have two or more kinds of oblique angles.

    摘要翻译: 半导体发光器件具有发光元件,以及第一和第二电极。 发光元件在基板上具有基于氮化物的III-V族化合物半导体。 第一和第二电极分别设置在发光元件的两侧。 发光元件具有发光层,第一导电型半导体层和第二导电型半导体层。 第一导电型半导体层设置在发光层和第一电极之间。 第二导电型半导体层设置在发光层和第二电极之间。 第一导电类型半导体层的一个表面接触第一电极,并且是大致加工以具有两种或更多种倾斜角的光提取表面。

    Wireless transmitter and receiver for use in an ultra-wideband direct spread pulse communication system
    47.
    发明授权
    Wireless transmitter and receiver for use in an ultra-wideband direct spread pulse communication system 有权
    用于超宽带直接扩展脉冲通信系统的无线发射机和接收机

    公开(公告)号:US08009718B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US11523432

    申请日:2006-09-18

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00 H04L27/28

    摘要: A wireless transmitter and receiver increase a desired/unwanted (D/U) ratio of a correlation output without increasing the number of data in an ultra-wideband direct spread pulse communication system for transmitting and receiving two series of data through different spreading code streams. In the spreading codes used in matched filters of the wireless transmitter, (2*N−2)-th and (2*N)-th values of a cross-correlation signal between first and second spreading codes are greater than 0, (2*N−3)-th and (2*N+1)-th values of an auto-correlation signal of the first spreading code are less than 0, and (2*N−3)-th and (2*N+1)-th values of an auto-correlation signal of the second spreading code are less than 0. The peak value of the cross-correlation signal does not need to be small, and since a value other than the peak value does not become large, the D/U ratio can increase.

    摘要翻译: 无线发射机和接收机增加相关输出的期望/不需要的(D / U)比,而不增加用于通过不同扩展码流发射和接收两个数据序列的超宽带直扩扩展脉冲通信系统中的数据数。 在无线发射机的匹配滤波器中使用的扩展码中,第一和第二扩展码之间的互相关信号的(2 * N-2)和(2 * N)值大于0,(2 第一扩展码的自相关信号的第N-3个和第(2 * N + 1)个值小于0,并且(2 * N-3)和(2 * N + 第二扩展码的自相关信号的第1个值小于0.互相关信号的峰值不需要较小,并且由于峰值以外的值不变大 ,D / U比可以增加。

    Complex coefficient transversal filter and complex frequency converter
    48.
    发明授权
    Complex coefficient transversal filter and complex frequency converter 有权
    复系数横向滤波器和复频变换器

    公开(公告)号:US07912152B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US11640496

    申请日:2006-12-18

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    摘要: A complex coefficient transversal filter using a SAW filter and a complex frequency converter using the complex coefficient transversal filter are provided, in which a first SAW filter receives a real signal as an input signal and generates a real component of a complex signal, and a second SAW filter receives the real signal as an input signal and generates an imaginary component of the complex signal. Accordingly, feed-through waves between the input and output stages can be cancelled, and a phase difference between real and imaginary signals can be maintained at 90° without a phase shift. In addition, when a low-IF frequency converter is implemented using the complex coefficient transversal filter, an image suppression characteristic is improved. When a zero-IF frequency converter is implemented using the complex coefficient transversal filter, an error vector magnitude (EVM) characteristic is improved.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种使用SAW滤波器的复系数横向滤波器和使用复系数横向滤波器的复频变换器,其中第一SAW滤波器接收实信号作为输入信号并产生复信号的实分量,第二SAW滤波器 SAW滤波器接收实信号作为输入信号,并产生复信号的虚分量。 因此,可以消除输入级和输出级之间的馈通波,并且实信号和虚信号之间的相位差可以保持在90°而没有相移。 此外,当使用复系数横向滤波器实现低IF频率转换器时,提高了图像抑制特性。 当使用复系数横向滤波器实现零中频变频器时,改善了误差矢量幅值(EVM)特性。

    Electron-emitting device, electron source and display apparatus using the same device, and manufacturing methods of them
    49.
    发明授权
    Electron-emitting device, electron source and display apparatus using the same device, and manufacturing methods of them 失效
    电子发射装置,使用相同装置的电子源和显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07679278B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US11478576

    申请日:2006-07-03

    IPC分类号: H01J1/62 H01J63/04

    CPC分类号: H01J9/027 H01J1/316

    摘要: An electron-emitting device having little dispersion of its electron emission characteristic and a suppressed “fluctuation” of its electron emission quantity is provided. The electron-emitting device includes a substrate equipped with a first portion containing silicon oxide and a second portion arranged abreast of the first portion and having a higher heat conductance, and an electroconductive film including a gap therein, the electroconductive film arranged on the substrate, wherein the first and the second portions having a resistance higher than that of the electroconductive film, and the gap is arranged on the first portion.

    摘要翻译: 提供了电子发射特性小的电子发射器件和其电子发射量的抑制“波动”的电子发射器件。 电子发射器件包括:衬底,其配备有包含氧化硅的第一部分和与第一部分并排布置并具有更高导热性的第二部分;以及导电膜,其中包括间隙,导电膜布置在衬底上, 其中所述第一部分和所述第二部分的电阻高于所述导电膜的电阻,并且所述间隙布置在所述第一部分上。