Flash photography system with preliminary and main emission
    41.
    发明授权
    Flash photography system with preliminary and main emission 有权
    闪光摄影系统具有初步和主要排放

    公开(公告)号:US06363221B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09525841

    申请日:2000-03-15

    IPC分类号: G03B1503

    摘要: The present invention relates to a camera system which is arranged to find the amount of emission of a main emission on the basis of a measured light value obtained during a preliminary emission, and perform control of the main emission. More specifically, the present invention provides a camera system which is arranged to inhibit processing, such as abnormal-reflection correction, during execution of a specific kind of photography, such as bounce flash photography, perform control processing suited to the specific kind of photography, and execute correct amount-of-light control.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种照相机系统,其被设置为基于在初步发射期间获得的测量光值来找到主发射的发射量,并且执行主发射的控制。 更具体地说,本发明提供了一种相机系统,其被设置为在执行特定类型的拍摄(例如反弹闪光摄影)期间禁止诸如异常反射校正的处理,执行适合于特定类型的摄影的控制处理, 并执行正确的光量控制。

    Control system for automatic transmission for vehicle
    42.
    发明授权
    Control system for automatic transmission for vehicle 失效
    车辆自动变速箱控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US6002977A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-14

    申请号:US982380

    申请日:1997-12-02

    摘要: A control system for a vehicle with an automatic transmission adapted to prohibit the upshifting from a second shift stage to a third shift stage upon generation of a slipping of driven wheels. When an accelerator pedal is depressed to increase the throttle opening degree TH in order to permit the vehicle to be started to travel on an icy surface and the like having a lower road surface friction coefficient, the vehicle speed V detected based on the number of rotations of an output shaft of an automatic transmission is rapidly increased due to the generation of a slipping, whereby the upshifting from the second shift stage to the third shift stage is prohibited. A vehicle speed generated on a usual flat road is previously stored, and a presumed vehicle speed VYS is calculated from such vehicle speed and a time elapsed after the generation of the slipping. When the detected vehicle speed V becomes equal to or less than the presumed vehicle speed VYS, it is determined that the gripping between the driven wheels and a road surface has been restored, and the prohibition of the upshifting is canceled. Thus, it is possible to properly perform the canceling of the prohibition of the upshifting.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有自动变速器的车辆的控制系统,其适于在产生滑动的从动轮时禁止从第二变速级升档到第三档位。 当加速踏板被压下以增加节气门开度TH以允许车辆开始在具有较低路面摩擦系数的冰面等上行驶时,基于转数检测到的车速V 自动变速器的输出轴由于产生滑动而迅速增加,由此禁止从第二变速级升档到第三变速级的升档。 预先存储在普通平坦道路上产生的车辆速度,并且根据这种车速以及在滑动生成之后经过的时间计算推测车速VYS。 当检测到的车速V变得等于或小于推测车速VYS时,确定从动轮与路面之间的夹持已经恢复,并且消除了升档的禁止。 因此,可以适当地执行禁止升档的取消。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit
    43.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit 失效
    半导体集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US5422858A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-06

    申请号:US260894

    申请日:1994-06-16

    CPC分类号: G11C8/16

    摘要: A rate conversion circuit area (8) is provided between a spread gate area (4) which operates in synchronization with a clock signal CLK and a RAM core (7) (macro cell) operating in synchronization with a clock signal (ck) whose frequency is higher than that of the clock signal (CLK). With this arrangement, the single port core is made accessible as a dual port RAM by forming the clock signal (ck) whose frequency is multiplied an optional number of times that of the clock signal (CLK), receiving access data equivalent to a plurality of operating cycles in parallel from the spread gate area during a predetermined unit operating access cycle period in the spread gate area, and serially supplying these to the RAM core 7 during the plurality of operating cycle periods in synchronization with the clock signal (ck).

    摘要翻译: 速率转换电路区域(8)设置在与时钟信号CLK同步操作的扩展门区域(4)和与时钟信号(ck)同步操作的RAM核心(7)(宏小区)之间。 高于时钟信号(CLK)。 通过这种布置,单端口核心可通过形成时钟信号(ck)作为双端口RAM访问,时钟信号(ck)的频率与时钟信号(CLK)的可选次数相乘,接收访问数据等同于多个 在扩展门区域中的预定单元操作访问周期期间从扩展门区域并行地操作周期,并且在与时钟信号(ck)同步的多个操作周期期间将它们串行提供给RAM核心7。

    Semiconductor storage device
    44.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor storage device 失效
    半导体存储设备

    公开(公告)号:US5359572A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-25

    申请号:US872841

    申请日:1992-04-23

    摘要: A memory array of a static RAM or the like is divided in a word line extending direction to constitute a plurality of sub memory arrays SM0 to SM7, and array selecting signals for selecting the sub memory arrays and sub word line selecting signals for selecting sub word lines are combined to form word line selecting signals selectively. Main word lines M0000 to M0003 for transmitting those word line signals are arranged in parallel with the sub word lines SW000 to SW255. Sub word line drive circuits SWD000 to SWD255 are also coupled to the individual sub word lines for bringing the corresponding sub word lines selectively into selected states by combining at least 2 bits of the word line selecting signals.

    摘要翻译: 静态RAM等的存储器阵列被分割成字线延伸方向以构成多个子存储器阵列SM0至SM7,以及用于选择子存储器阵列的阵列选择信号和用于选择子字的子字线选择信号 线被组合以选择性地形成字线选择信号。 用于发送这些字线信号的主字线M0000至M0003与子字线SW000至SW255并联布置。 子字线驱动电路SWD000〜SWD255还通过组合至少2位的字线选择信号而耦合到各个子字线,以使相应的子字线选择性地选择成选定的状态。

    Automatic transmission with anti creep device
    45.
    发明授权
    Automatic transmission with anti creep device 失效
    自动变速箱采用防蠕变装置

    公开(公告)号:US4686872A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-18

    申请号:US650359

    申请日:1984-09-13

    摘要: An automatic transmission includes a mechanical transmission mechanism coupled to a fluid coupling. The mechanical transmission mechanism has several power trains and several friction engagement mechanisms. By selective supply of actuating fluid pressure to selective ones of the friction engagement mechanisms, various speed stages are provided. A control system for this transmission includes a mechanism for producing a signal representative of engine output and an anti creep device for varying the actuating hydraulic fluid pressure for one of the friction engagement mechanisms which is engaged for providing the lowest speed stage, according to the signal representative of engine output, from a low value when engine output is low upward as engine output increases. The anti creep device may include a hydraulic fluid chamber whose volume alters during alteration of amount of applying of anti creep action, and a fluid conduit system for connecting this hydraulic fluid chamber to the outside with a flow resistance which is different in the outwards direction and the inwards direction. Alternatively, the anti creep device may vary the actuating hydraulic fluid pressure for that one of the friction engagement mechanisms, according to the signal representative of engine output, upward from a low value when the signal is low, as the signal increases, substantially in proportion to the signal, up to a certain value of the signal; and may then set, for values of the signal greater than the certain value, the actuating hydraulic fluid pressure substantially equal to a certain maximum value.

    摘要翻译: 自动变速器包括联接到流体联接器的机械传动机构。 机械传动机构具有几个动力传动系和几个摩擦接合机构。 通过选择性地向选择性的摩擦接合机构供应致动流体压力,提供了各种速度级。 用于该变速器的控制系统包括用于产生代表发动机输出的信号的机构和用于改变用于提供最低速度级的接合的摩擦接合机构之一的致动液压流体压力的防蠕变装置,根据该信号 发动机输出的代表,当发动机输出增加时发动机输出低时向上的低值。 防蠕变装置可以包括在改变施加抗蠕变作用量的过程中其体积变化的液压流体室,以及用于将该液压流体室连接到外部的流体导管系统,其流动阻力在外部方向上是不同的, 向内的方向。 或者,抗蠕变装置可以根据代表发动机输出的信号,在信号较低时从低值向上上升,基本上成比例地改变摩擦接合机构中的那一个的致动液压流体压力 对信号,达到一定值的信号; 然后可以设定大于特定值的信号值,致动液压油压力基本上等于某一最大值。

    Modulator for hybrid modulation by more and less significant digital
signals in succession in each clock interval and  counterpart
demodulator
    46.
    发明授权
    Modulator for hybrid modulation by more and less significant digital signals in succession in each clock interval and counterpart demodulator 失效
    用于混合调制的调制器通过在每个时钟间隔和对应的解调器中连续的越来越少的数字信号进行混合调制

    公开(公告)号:US3980971A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-14

    申请号:US500905

    申请日:1974-08-27

    申请人: Yoichi Sato

    发明人: Yoichi Sato

    CPC分类号: H04B14/04 H04L27/362

    摘要: A modulator for quadrature amplitude modulating a carrier signal by a first and a second signal derived from an input analog signal includes an A/D converter for converting the input signal to a digital signal in each clock interval and a circuit for producing an error signal representative of quantization errors of the digital signal in the respective clock intervals. The modulator comprises means for dividing the digital signal into a more and a less significant signal comprising more significant and the remaining digits of the digital signal, means for producing the first signal by arranging the more and less significant signals in succession in each clock interval, and a selectively operable inverter for producing the second signal by arranging the error signal in succession in each clock interval with the error signal left as it is and with its polarity inverted.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过从输入模拟信号导出的第一和第二信号对载波信号进行正交幅度调制的调制器包括用于在每个时钟间隔中将输入信号转换为数字信号的A / D转换器和用于产生误差信号代表的电路 在各个时钟间隔内的数字信号的量化误差。 调制器包括用于将数字信号分成包括数字信号的更重要和剩余数字的越来越少有效信号的装置,用于通过在每个时钟间隔中连续布置越来越多的有效信号来产生第一信号的装置, 以及选择性可操作的逆变器,用于通过在每个时钟间隔中连续布置误差信号来产生第二信号,其中误差信号原样保持并且其极性反转。

    Image capture apparatus
    48.
    发明授权
    Image capture apparatus 有权
    图像采集设备

    公开(公告)号:US08629920B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US12435634

    申请日:2009-05-05

    申请人: Yoichi Sato

    发明人: Yoichi Sato

    IPC分类号: H04N5/76 H04N5/225

    CPC分类号: H04N5/232 H04N5/23241

    摘要: An image capture apparatus connects to a first battery unit and a second battery unit. The image capture apparatus includes a counting unit and a calculation unit. The counting unit counts the number of shots (PN). The calculation unit divides the number of shots (PN) to PN1 and PN2 based on a first battery consumption and a second battery consumption. The PN1represents the number of shots allotted to the first battery unit, and the PN2 represents the number of shots allotted to the second battery unit. The first battery consumption represents a consumption of the first battery unit, and the second battery consumption represents a consumption of the second battery unit.

    摘要翻译: 图像捕获装置连接到第一电池单元和第二电池单元。 图像捕获装置包括计数单元和计算单元。 计数单位计数拍摄张数(PN)。 计算单元基于第一电池消耗和第二电池消耗将拍摄次数(PN)划分为PN1和PN2。 PN1表示分配给第一个电池单元的镜头数,PN2表示分配给第二个电池单元的镜头数。 第一电池消耗量表示第一电池单元的消耗,而第二电池消耗量表示第二电池单元的消耗。

    Image pickup apparatus
    50.
    发明授权
    Image pickup apparatus 有权
    摄像设备

    公开(公告)号:US08610979B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US10661553

    申请日:2003-09-15

    申请人: Yoichi Sato

    发明人: Yoichi Sato

    IPC分类号: H04N1/42

    摘要: An image pickup apparatus includes a pixel area including an arrangement of a plurality of pixels each having a photoelectric conversion portion and a common output portion for sequentially amplifying and outputting signals from the plurality of pixels included in the pixel area. The pixel area is formed on a single semiconductor substrate and includes a power supply unit for effecting power supply control of the common output portion independently of control of the power supply to the pixel area, and a control circuit for effecting control to supply no power to the common output portion in a predetermined period after starting photo charge accumulation in the photoelectric conversion portion and to supply the power to the common output portion before the end of a photo charge accumulation period in the photoelectric conversion portion.

    摘要翻译: 图像拾取装置包括像素区域,其包括多个像素的排列,每个像素具有光电转换部分和公共输出部分,用于顺序放大并输出来自像素区域中包括的多个像素的信号。 像素区域形成在单个半导体衬底上,并且包括用于独立于对像素区域的电源的控制来实现公共输出部分的电源控制的电源单元,以及用于实现不向第 在光电转换部分中开始光电荷累积之后的预定周期内的公共输出部分,并且在光电转换部分中的光电荷累积周期结束之前向公共输出部分供电。