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    MULTIFUNCTIONAL CNT-ENGINEERED STRUCTURES
    47.
    发明申请
    MULTIFUNCTIONAL CNT-ENGINEERED STRUCTURES 有权
    多功能CNT工程结构

    公开(公告)号：US20170019954A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-19

    申请号：US15250340

    申请日：2016-08-29

    Applicant: Metis Design Corporation ,  Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Seth S. Kessler ,  Ajay Raghavan ,  Brian L. Wardle

    IPC: H05B3/14 ,  G01N25/72

    CPC classification number: H05B3/145 ,  B64C2001/0072 ,  B64D15/12 ,  B64D15/20 ,  B64D2045/0085 ,  B82Y99/00 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/041 ,  G01N25/00 ,  G01N25/72 ,  H01B1/02 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/021 ,  H05B2214/02 ,  H05B2214/04 ,  Y02T50/43 ,  Y10S977/742

    Abstract: Various applications for structured CNT-engineered materials are disclosed herein. In one application, systems are disclosed, wherein a structured CNT-engineered material forms at least part of an object capable of providing its own structural feedback. In another application, systems are disclosed, wherein a structured CNT-engineered material forms at least part of an object capable of generating heat. In yet another application, systems are disclosed, wherein a structured CNT-engineered material forms at least part of an object capable of functioning as an antenna, for example, for receiving, transmitting, absorbing and/or dissipating a signal. In still another application, systems are disclosed, wherein a structured CNT-engineered material forms at least part of an object capable of serving as a conduit for thermal or electrical energy.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了用于结构化CNT工程材料的各种应用。 在一个应用中，公开了一种系统，其中结构化CNT工程材料形成能够提供其自身结构反馈的对象的至少一部分。 在另一个应用中，公开了一种系统，其中结构化CNT工程材料形成能够产生热的物体的至少一部分。 在另一个应用中，公开了一种系统，其中结构化的CNT工程材料形成能够用作天线的物体的至少一部分，例如用于接收，传输，吸收和/或耗散信号。 在另一个应用中，公开了一种系统，其中结构化CNT工程材料形成能够用作热能或电能导管的物体的至少一部分。

    CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NANOSTRUCTURES INCLUDING NANOTUBES
    49.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NANOSTRUCTURES INCLUDING NANOTUBES 有权
    用于生产纳米管的纳米结构的连续工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20160083256A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-24

    申请号：US14858981

    申请日：2015-09-18

    Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Anastasios John Hart ,  Brian L. Wardle ,  Enrique J. Garcia ,  Alexander H. Slocum

    IPC: C01B31/02 ,  D01F9/127

    CPC classification number: C01B31/024 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B82B1/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/158 ,  C01B32/16 ,  C01B32/162 ,  C01B32/164 ,  C01B32/18 ,  C01B2202/08 ,  D01F9/127 ,  D01F9/133 ,  D06M11/74 ,  D06M23/08 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  Y02P20/584 ,  Y10S977/742 ,  Y10S977/843

    Abstract: The present invention provides methods for uniform growth of nanostructures such as nanotubes (e.g., carbon nanotubes) on the surface of a substrate, wherein the long axes of the nanostructures may be substantially aligned. The nanostructures may be further processed for use in various applications, such as composite materials. For example, a set of aligned nanostructures may be formed and transferred, either in bulk or to another surface, to another material to enhance the properties of the material. In some cases, the nanostructures may enhance the mechanical properties of a material, for example, providing mechanical reinforcement at an interface between two materials or plies. In some cases, the nanostructures may enhance thermal and/or electronic properties of a material. The present invention also provides systems and methods for growth of nanostructures, including batch processes and continuous processes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了在衬底的表面上纳米结构例如纳米管（例如，碳纳米管）均匀生长的方法，其中纳米结构的长轴可以基本上对齐。 纳米结构可以进一步加工以用于各种应用中，例如复合材料。 例如，可以将一组对准的纳米结构体在本体或另一表面中形成并转移到另一种材料上以增强材料的性质。 在一些情况下，纳米结构可以增强材料的机械性能，例如在两个材料或层之间的界面处提供机械加强。 在一些情况下，纳米结构可以增强材料的热和/或电子性质。 本发明还提供用于生长纳米结构的系统和方法，包括间歇方法和连续方法。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS RELATED TO THE FORMATION OF CARBON-BASED NANOSTRUCTURES
    50.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS RELATED TO THE FORMATION OF CARBON-BASED NANOSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
    与碳基纳米结构形成相关的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150071849A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-12

    申请号：US14485133

    申请日：2014-09-12

    Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Stephen A. Steiner, III ,  Brian L. Wardle

    IPC: C01B31/02

    CPC classification number: C01B32/16 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/162 ,  C01B32/18 ,  C01B32/186 ,  C01B2202/02 ,  C01B2202/06 ,  Y10S977/742 ,  Y10S977/842 ,  Y10S977/843

    Abstract: Systems and methods for the formation of carbon-based nanostructures are generally described. In some embodiments, the nanostructures may be formed on a nanopositor. The nanopositor can comprise, in some embodiments, at least one of metal atoms in a non-zero oxidation state and metalloid atoms in a non-zero oxidation state. For example, the nanopositor may comprise a metal oxide, a metalloid oxide, a metal chalcogenide, a metalloid chalcogenide, and the like. The carbon-based nanostructures may be grown by exposing the nanopositor, in the presence or absence of a growth substrate, to a set of conditions selected to cause formation of carbon-based nanostructures on the nanopositor. In some embodiments, metal or metalloid atoms in a non-zero oxidation state are not reduced to a zero oxidation state during the formation of the carbon-based nanostructures. In some cases, metal or metalloid atoms in a non-zero oxidation state do not form a carbide during the formation of the carbon-based nanostructures.

    Abstract translation: 通常描述用于形成碳基纳米结构的系统和方法。 在一些实施方案中，纳米结构可以形成在纳米激光器上。 在一些实施方案中，纳米导体可以包括非零氧化态的金属原子和非零氧化态的准金属原子中的至少一种。 例如，纳米阳极剂可以包含金属氧化物，类金属氧化物，金属硫族化物，准金属硫族化物等。 碳纳米结构可以通过在存在或不存在生长衬底的情况下将纳米孔体暴露于所选择的一系列条件来生长，所述条件被选择用于在纳米反应器上形成碳基纳米结构。 在一些实施方案中，非零氧化态的金属或准金属原子在形成碳基纳米结构期间不会降低至零氧化态。 在一些情况下，非零氧化态的金属或准金属原子在形成碳基纳米结构期间不形成碳化物。

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