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公开(公告)号:US06823662B1
公开(公告)日:2004-11-30
申请号:US09692470
申请日:2000-10-20
申请人: Shinji Yamamoto , Hiroyuki Kanesaka , Hitoshi Onodera , Yasunari Hanaki , Katsuo Suga , Hiroshi Morita , Yoshiaki Hiramoto , Hiroaki Kaneko
发明人: Shinji Yamamoto , Hiroyuki Kanesaka , Hitoshi Onodera , Yasunari Hanaki , Katsuo Suga , Hiroshi Morita , Yoshiaki Hiramoto , Hiroaki Kaneko
IPC分类号: F01N300
CPC分类号: B01J35/0006 , B01D53/8631 , B01D53/8696 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/9495 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/60 , B01J23/63 , B01J37/0244 , B01J37/0248 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/206 , F01N13/009 , F01N2240/30 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2610/04 , F01N2610/08 , F02D41/0275
摘要: An exhaust gas purifying system for an automotive internal combustion engine includes a NOx treating catalyst for reducing NOx disposed in an exhaust gas passageway of a combustion device, to reduce NOx in presence of reducing components in exhaust gas. Additionally, a hydrogen enriching device is disposed upstream of said NOx treating catalyst with respect to flow of exhaust gas from the combustion device and arranged to increase a ratio of hydrogen to total reducing components in at least one of combustion gas and exhaust gas so as to meet relations represented by following formulae (1) and (2), when reduction of NOx is carried out by the NOx treating catalyst: [H2/TR]d>[H2/TR]u (1) [H2/TR]d≧0.3 (2) where [H2/TR]u is a ratio between a concentration [H2]u of hydrogen and a concentration [TR]u of total reducing components in at least one of exhaust gas in the exhaust gas passageway upstream of the hydrogen enriching device and combustion gas in a state before undergoing the hydrogen ratio increasing by said hydrogen enriching means; and [H2/TR]d is a ratio between a concentration [H2]d of hydrogen and a concentration [TR]d of total reducing components in exhaust gas in the exhaust gas passageway upstream of the NOx treating catalyst and downstream of the hydrogen enriching device.
摘要翻译: 用于汽车内燃机的废气净化系统包括用于减少设置在燃烧装置的废气通道中的NOx的NOx处理催化剂,以在废气中的还原组分存在的情况下减少NOx。 此外,相对于来自燃烧装置的废气的流动,将氢富集装置设置在所述NOx处理催化剂的上游,并且布置成增加燃烧气体和废气中的至少一种中的氢与总还原成分的比例,以便 满足下述式(1)和(2)所示的关系:当NO x处理催化剂进行NOx的还原时:其中[H 2 / TR] u是氢的浓度[H 2] u与浓度[ 在富氢装置上游的废气通道中的废气中的至少一种中的总还原成分和燃烧气体在经历由所述氢富集装置增加的氢气比之前的状态下的TR] 并且[H 2 / TR] d是氢的浓度[H 2] d与NOx排放气体通道上游排气中的总还原成分浓度[TR] d之间的比例, 设备。
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公开(公告)号:US06729129B2
公开(公告)日:2004-05-04
申请号:US10265688
申请日:2002-10-08
申请人: Shinji Yamamoto , Masahiro Takaya
发明人: Shinji Yamamoto , Masahiro Takaya
IPC分类号: F01N300
CPC分类号: F01N3/2046 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0835 , F01N3/101 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/26
摘要: An exhaust gas purifying system, at least including, on an exhaust gas passage for gas exhausted from an engine, a first HC-trap-catalyst arranged on an upstream side, a second HC-trap-catalyst arranged on a downstream side, and a heat capacitor arranged between the first HC-trap-catalyst and the second HC-trap-catalyst. Each of the heat capacitor and the second HC-trap-catalyst has a honeycomb carrier, and a ratio Gt/Gh2 of a geometric surface area Gt of the honeycomb carrier of the heat capacitor to a geometric surface area Gh2 of the honeycomb carrier of the second HC-trap-catalyst is in a range of 1 to 5.
摘要翻译: 一种废气净化系统,至少包括在从发动机排出的气体的排气通道上,布置在上游侧的第一HC-捕集催化剂,设置在下游侧的第二HC-捕集催化剂,以及 布置在第一HC-捕集催化剂和第二HC-捕集催化剂之间的热电容器。 热电容器和第二HC捕集催化剂各自具有蜂窝载体,并且热容器的蜂窝状载体的几何表面积Gt与所述蜂窝状载体的几何表面积Gh2的比率Gt / Gh2 第二HC陷阱催化剂在1至5的范围内。
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公开(公告)号:US06634168B1
公开(公告)日:2003-10-21
申请号:US09420552
申请日:1999-10-19
申请人: Shinji Yamamoto
发明人: Shinji Yamamoto
IPC分类号: F01N300
CPC分类号: B01D53/945 , B01D53/9454 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N2330/00 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2430/06 , F01N2570/10 , F01N2570/12 , F01N2570/14 , F02D41/025 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/187 , Y02A50/2344 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/26
摘要: The invention relates to an exhaust gas purification system for removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon and nitrogen oxide from an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine. This system includes an upstream catalyst containing at least one selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium and rhodium, and a downstream catalyst that is arranged downstream of the upstream catalyst. This downstream catalyst contains platinum in an amount greater than that of platinum of the upstream catalyst. In the system, a first oxygen excess ratio of an exhaust gas at an inlet of the upstream catalyst may be adjusted to at least 0.9, and a second oxygen excess ratio of an exhaust gas at an outlet of the upstream catalyst and at an inlet of the downstream catalyst may be adjusted to at least 0.1. Alternatively, a first air-fuel ratio of an exhaust gas at an inlet of the upstream catalyst may be adjusted to at least 14.5, and a second air-fuel ratio of an exhaust gas at an outlet of the upstream catalyst and at an inlet of the downstream catalyst may be adjusted to at least 13.3. The system is capable of removing even slightly oxidizable hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于从内燃机的废气中除去一氧化碳,烃和氮氧化物的废气净化系统。 该系统包括含有选自铂,钯和铑中的至少一种的上游催化剂和布置在上游催化剂下游的下游催化剂。 该下游催化剂含有比上游催化剂的铂大的铂。 在该系统中,上游催化剂入口处的废气的第一氧过剩率可以调节至至少0.9,并且上游催化剂出口处的废气和第二氧过剩率 可以将下游催化剂调节至至少0.1。 或者,可以将上游催化剂入口处的废气的第一空燃比调节为至少14.5,在上游催化剂的出口处的排气的第二空燃比和在上游催化剂的入口处的排气的第二空燃比 可将下游催化剂调节至至少13.3。 该系统能够除去甚至轻微可氧化的烃。
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44.
公开(公告)号:US06518213B1
公开(公告)日:2003-02-11
申请号:US09617489
申请日:2000-07-14
申请人: Shinji Yamamoto , Masahiro Takaya
发明人: Shinji Yamamoto , Masahiro Takaya
IPC分类号: B01J29068
CPC分类号: B01J37/0246 , B01D53/945 , B01D53/9486 , B01D2253/342 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/1025 , B01D2255/2063 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/2068 , B01D2255/20715 , B01J23/58 , B01J37/0244 , Y02T10/22
摘要: An exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprises a hydrocarbon adsorbent layer and a metal-based catalyst layer on a monolithic support. The catalyst contains zeolite in the underlying hydrocarbon adsorbent layer and contains noble metals such as palladium, platinum, rhodium, etc. in the overlying metal-based catalyst layer. Also, both layers contain an alkaline metal, etc., and a weight ratio of the alkaline metal, etc. contained in the metal-based catalyst layer to the alkaline metal, etc. contained in the hydrocarbon adsorbent layer is set to 60:40 to 99:1. A process for preparing the above catalyst comprises forming the metal-based catalyst by coating slurry. The slurry contains water insoluble or water hardly-soluble alkaline metal and/or alkaline earth metal compound.
摘要翻译: 废气净化催化剂包括烃吸附剂层和在整体式载体上的金属基催化剂层。 催化剂在下面的烃吸附剂层中含有沸石,并且在上覆的金属基催化剂层中含有贵金属如钯,铂,铑等。 此外,两层都含有碱金属等,并且包含在烃类吸附剂层中的金属类催化剂层中所含的碱金属等与碱金属等的重量比设定为60:40 至99:1。 制备上述催化剂的方法包括通过涂布浆料形成金属基催化剂。 该浆液含有不溶于水或难溶于水的碱金属和/或碱土金属化合物。
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公开(公告)号:US06229402B1
公开(公告)日:2001-05-08
申请号:US09316943
申请日:1999-05-24
IPC分类号: H02N206
摘要: A pulse forming circuit for a vibration type actuator apparatus. This circuit forms pulses by shifting an output from a frequency dividing circuit while changing the shift amount of a time delaying circuit using a ring oscillator for shifting an output from the frequency dividing circuit every time an output is generated by a frequency dividing circuit. With this arrangement, the actuator can be driven by using high-resolution pulse signals.
摘要翻译: 一种用于振动型致动器装置的脉冲形成电路。 该电路通过在分频电路每次产生输出时,使用用于移位分频电路的输出的环形振荡器来改变时分延迟电路的移位量,从分频电路的输出移位来形成脉冲。 通过这种布置,可以通过使用高分辨率脉冲信号来驱动致动器。
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公开(公告)号:US06203448B1
公开(公告)日:2001-03-20
申请号:US09481323
申请日:2000-01-11
申请人: Shinji Yamamoto
发明人: Shinji Yamamoto
IPC分类号: A63B5304
CPC分类号: A63B53/04 , A63B53/047 , A63B60/00 , A63B2053/0433 , A63B2053/0491 , A63B2209/00
摘要: A metallic hollow golf club head comprising a sole plate molded from a light metal and formed with a fitting hole, and a weight of a heavy metal press-fitted into the fitting hole and fixed solidly to the sole plate. Also disclosed is a metallic hollow golf club head comprising a sole plate molded from a light metal and formed with a fitting hole, and a weighted structure comprising a weight of a heavy metal press-fitted into a ring-shaped spacer of the same light metal as the sole plate, the weighted structure being fitted into the fitting hole, and the ring-shaped spacer and the sole plate being welded together. Also disclosed is metallic hollow golf club head comprising a sole plate molded from a light metal and formed with a fitting hole, and a weighted structure comprising a weight of a heavy metal wrapped with a belt-shaped spacer of the same light metal as the sole plate, the weighted structure being fitted into the fitting hole, and the belt-shaped spacer and the sole plate being welded together.
摘要翻译: 一种金属中空高尔夫球杆头,其包括由轻金属模制并形成有装配孔的底板和压配合到所述装配孔中的重金属的重物,并且牢固地固定到底板。 还公开了一种金属中空高尔夫球杆头,其包括由轻金属模制并形成有装配孔的底板,以及加权结构,其包括压配合到相同轻金属的环形间隔件中的重金属重量 作为唯一板,加权结构装配到装配孔中,并且环形间隔件和底板被焊接在一起。 还公开了金属中空高尔夫球杆头,其包括由轻金属模制并形成有装配孔的底板,以及加权结构,其包括用与鞋底相同的轻金属的带状间隔件包裹的重金属重量 板,将加重结构装配到装配孔中,并将带状间隔件和底板焊接在一起。
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公开(公告)号:US06177666B1
公开(公告)日:2001-01-23
申请号:US09233630
申请日:1999-01-19
申请人: Shuichi Akedo , Kenji Oda , Shinji Yamamoto , Naoyuki Ishida , Susumu Hanano
发明人: Shuichi Akedo , Kenji Oda , Shinji Yamamoto , Naoyuki Ishida , Susumu Hanano
IPC分类号: H01L2700
CPC分类号: G03G15/2064 , G03G15/6529 , G03G21/1633 , G03G2215/00586 , G03G2221/1675
摘要: In an image forming apparatus, after having a toner image fixed onto a sheet by fixing means, the sheet is selectively transported toward a certain destination of a plurality of destinations via one of a plurality of transport routes which is selected by a route changer mechanism. A frame is detachably mounted to a main body of the image forming apparatus. The fixing means and the route changer mechanism are mounted on the frame.
摘要翻译: 在图像形成装置中,在通过固定装置将调色剂图像固定在片材上之后,通过由路线更换机构选择的多条运送路线之一,选择性地将片材朝向多个目的地的某个目的地运送。 框架可拆卸地安装在图像形成装置的主体上。 固定装置和路线更换机构安装在框架上。
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公开(公告)号:US6125545A
公开(公告)日:2000-10-03
申请号:US332887
申请日:1999-06-15
CPC分类号: B26B19/20
摘要: A hair cutter according to the present invention includes a hair cutter body having a generally rectangular cross-section, a hair cutting portion provided at one end thereof, a comb portion having a plurality of comb plates for covering the hair cutting portion, and a comb portion holder having the comb portion at one end thereof. The hair cutter body has side surfaces disposed along a direction of thickness. The hair cutting portion includes a comb-like fixed blade and a comb-like movable blade reciprocating relative to the comb-like fixed blade. The comb portion holder has at least one supporting member fitted on and rotatably attached to the side surface. The comb portion holder is allowed to rotate in a plane parallel to the side surfaces so that the comb portion is capable of changing its position between a comb-use-position where the comb portion covers the hair cutting portion and a non-comb-use-position where the comb portion is placed at the other end of the hair cuter body with the hair cutting portion exposed.
摘要翻译: 根据本发明的剪发机包括具有大致矩形横截面的剪发器主体,设置在其一端的发剪部分,具有多个用于覆盖剪发部分的梳板的梳部和梳子 部分保持器在其一端具有梳齿部分。 该切割器主体具有沿厚度方向设置的侧面。 头发切割部分包括梳状固定刀片和相对于梳状固定刀片往复运动的梳状可动刀片。 梳部保持器具有至少一个支撑构件,该支撑构件安装在侧表面上并可旋转地附接到侧表面。 梳状部分保持器允许在与侧面平行的平面中旋转,使得梳子部分能够改变其梳子部分覆盖毛发切割部分的梳使用位置与非梳状部分之间的位置 - 其中梳部分被放置在头发切割体的另一端处,其中头发切割部分暴露。
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公开(公告)号:US6110056A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-29
申请号:US81592
申请日:1998-05-20
申请人: Shinji Yamamoto
发明人: Shinji Yamamoto
CPC分类号: A63B53/00 , A63B53/10 , A63B2053/005 , A63B2060/0081 , A63B2209/023 , A63B60/06 , A63B60/08 , A63B60/10 , Y10S273/07 , Y10S273/23
摘要: Disclosed is a golf club group comprising a plurality of golf clubs having the same number, in which each golf club shaft of the golf club is composed of a plurality of bias layers and a plurality of straight layers which are wind-formed so that it may be shaped into a tapered circular pipe having a diameter which gradually larger towards to is a butt end. The plurality of golf club shafts have approximately the same flexibility, assuming that each golf club shaft is constructed so that each straight layer may have the same thickness over the total length of the shaft, a distribution curve of flexural rigidity the shaft is set as a reference curve. Then, a tangent line is drawn at the position Q of the reference curve located 300 mm apart from the butt end, whereby golf clubs are categorized in the following manner: the golf club for a swinger is the golf club having the golf club shaft of which the distribution curve of flexural rigidity in a butt side portion extending from the position Q to the butt end is within a region on or lower than the tangent line, and the golf club for a hitter is the golf club having the golf club shaft of which the distribution curve of flexural rigidity in the butt side portion is within a region higher than the tangent line.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种高尔夫球杆组,其包括具有相同编号的多个高尔夫球杆,其中高尔夫球杆的每个高尔夫球杆杆杆由多个偏压层和多个直的层构成,这些直线层可以形成为可以 被成形为具有逐渐变大的直径的锥形圆形管,该直径为对接端。 多个高尔夫球杆轴具有大致相同的柔性,假设每个高尔夫球杆杆的构造使得每个直线层可以在轴的总长度上具有相同的厚度,将轴的弯曲刚度的分布曲线设置为 参考曲线。 然后,在距离对接端300mm的参考曲线的位置Q处绘制切线,由此高尔夫球杆以下列方式分类:用于摆动器的高尔夫球杆是具有高尔夫球杆杆杆的高尔夫球杆杆 其中从位置Q延伸到对接端的对接侧部分中的弯曲刚度的分布曲线在切线下方的区域内,并且用于打击者的高尔夫球杆是具有高尔夫球杆杆杆的高尔夫球杆杆 其对接侧部的弯曲刚度的分布曲线在比切线高的区域内。
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50.
公开(公告)号:US6047544A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-11
申请号:US136932
申请日:1998-08-20
申请人: Shinji Yamamoto , Satomi Etou , Masahiro Takaya
发明人: Shinji Yamamoto , Satomi Etou , Masahiro Takaya
IPC分类号: B01D53/94 , B01J23/40 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/02 , F01N3/02 , F01N3/06 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/30 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/02 , F01N13/04 , F01N3/00
CPC分类号: F01N3/0835 , B01D53/945 , B01D53/9486 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0244 , B01J37/0246 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/011 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/30 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2253/306 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/1025 , B01D2255/104 , B01D2255/204 , B01D2255/2063 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/2068 , B01D2255/20715 , B01D2255/9207 , B01J23/40 , F01N2550/03 , F01N3/02 , F01N3/06 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/47
摘要: In a catalyst unit which purifies the exhaust gas of an engine, a first layer comprising a zeolite hydrocarbon adsorbent is formed on a monolithic substrate. A catalyst layer comprising palladium, platinum or rhodium as a three way catalyst is formed on the first layer. The Geometrical Surface Area of the monolithic substrate is set in the range of 10-35 cm.sup.2 /cm.sup.3. The weight ratio of the first layer and the catalyst layer is set to from 9:1 to 1:4.
摘要翻译: 在净化发动机废气的催化剂单元中,在整体式基板上形成包含沸石烃吸附剂的第一层。 在第一层上形成包含钯,铂或铑作为三元催化剂的催化剂层。 单片基板的几何表面积设定在10-35cm 2 / cm 3的范围内。 第一层和催化剂层的重量比设定为9:1至1:4。
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