Fastener
    43.
    发明授权
    Fastener 有权
    紧固件

    公开(公告)号:US6042315A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-28

    申请号:US165458

    申请日:1998-10-02

    摘要: A fastener body comprises a head and a shank fabricated from a composite material. The head has at least one side which extends beyond the side of the shank and has two other sides coplanar with the shank.A fastener for engaging a liner has perpendicular lengthwise and widthwise reference axes and a head and a shank, with the shank extending in a first lengthwise direction away from the head, the head further having at least one extension that extends in the widthwise direction beyond the shank for engaging the liner, wherein substantially all lengthwise directed load components transmitted from the liner to the head are transmitted through the extension.

    摘要翻译: 紧固件主体包括由复合材料制成的头部和柄部。 头部具有延伸超过柄部侧面的至少一个侧面,并且具有与柄部共面的两个另外的侧面。 用于接合衬套的紧固件具有垂直的纵向和宽度参考轴线以及头部和柄部,柄部沿远离头部的第一长度方向延伸,头部还具有至少一个在宽度方向上延伸超过 用于接合衬套的柄,其中从衬套传递到头部的基本上所有长度方向的负载部件通过延伸部传递。

    Object position detector
    44.
    发明授权
    Object position detector 失效
    对象位置检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5914465A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-22

    申请号:US300387

    申请日:1994-09-02

    摘要: A proximity sensor system includes a sensor matrix array having a characteristic capacitance on horizontal and vertical conductors connected to sensor pads. The capacitance changes as a function of the proximity of an object or objects to the sensor matrix. The change in capacitance of each node in both the X and Y directions of the matrix due to the approach of an object is converted to a set of voltages in the X and Y directions. These voltages are processed by digital circuitry to develop electrical signals representative of the centroid of the profile of the object, i.e, its position in the X and Y dimensions. Noise reduction and background level setting techniques inherently available in the architecture are employed.

    摘要翻译: 接近传感器系统包括具有连接到传感器焊盘的水平和垂直导体上的特征电容的传感器矩阵阵列。 电容根据物体或传感器矩阵的接近度而变化。 由于物体的接近,矩阵的X和Y方向上的每个节点的电容的变化被转换成在X和Y方向上的一组电压。 这些电压由数字电路处理,以形成表示物体轮廓的质心的电信号,即其在X和Y尺寸中的位置。 采用本构架中固有可用的降噪和背景设置技术。

    Object position detector
    45.
    发明授权
    Object position detector 失效
    对象位置检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5841078A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-24

    申请号:US739607

    申请日:1996-10-30

    摘要: A proximity sensor system includes a sensor matrix array having a characteristic capacitance between horizontal and vertical conductors connected to sensor pads. The capacitance changes as a function of the proximity of an object or objects to the sensor matrix. The change in capacitance of each node in both the X and Y directions of the matrix due to the approach of an object is converted to a set of voltages in the X and Y directions. These voltages are processed by analog circuitry to develop electrical signals representative of the centroid of the profile of the object, i.e, its position in the X and Y dimensions. The profile of position may also be integrated to provide Z-axis (pressure) information.

    摘要翻译: 接近传感器系统包括传感器矩阵阵列,其具有连接到传感器焊盘的水平和垂直导体之间的特征电容。 电容根据物体或传感器矩阵的接近度而变化。 由于物体的接近,矩阵的X和Y方向上的每个节点的电容的变化被转换成在X和Y方向上的一组电压。 这些电压由模拟电路处理,以开发代表物体轮廓的质心的电信号,即其在X和Y尺寸中的位置。 位置的轮廓也可以被集成以提供Z轴(压力)信息。

    Multiple-speed automatic transmission for an automotive vehicle
    46.
    发明授权
    Multiple-speed automatic transmission for an automotive vehicle 失效
    汽车多速自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US5755636A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US639394

    申请日:1996-04-29

    IPC分类号: F16H3/66 F16H57/10 F16H1/32

    摘要: A kinematic arrangement of an automatic transmission includes three simple planetary gear units having certain elements fixed to other elements mutually, a one-way coupling for holding the ring gear of the first gear unit against rotation, brakes for holding the carrier of the third gear unit and the sun gears of the second and third gear units against rotation on the transmission housing, two friction clutches arranged in parallel between the input shaft and the sun gears of the second and third planetary gear units, a brake band for holding the ring gear of the third gear unit and carrier of the second gear unit against rotation, and a friction clutch for holding the sun gear of the first gear unit against rotation.

    摘要翻译: 自动变速器的运动学结构包括三个简单的行星齿轮单元,其具有固定到其它元件的特定元件,用于保持第一齿轮单元的齿圈不受旋转的单向联接器,用于保持第三齿轮单元的托架的制动器 并且第二和第三减速机的太阳齿轮在变速器壳体上防止转动,两个摩擦离合器平行布置在输入轴与第二和第三行星齿轮组件的太阳齿轮之间,制动带用于将环形齿轮 所述第二齿轮单元的第三齿轮单元和托架抵抗旋转,以及用于保持所述第一齿轮单元的太阳齿轮的旋转的摩擦离合器。

    Radio-transparent system for stereotactic radiosurgery and fractionated
radiation therapy
    47.
    发明授权
    Radio-transparent system for stereotactic radiosurgery and fractionated radiation therapy 失效
    用于立体定向放射外科和分次放射治疗的无线电透明系统

    公开(公告)号:US5728106A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-17

    申请号:US397886

    申请日:1995-03-03

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00 A61N5/10

    摘要: A rigid frame that is positioned around the skull to define a multi-dimensional coordinate system. Multiple arms are coupled together with a support ring to increase the overall stiffness of the frame. The arms and the support ring are made from a plastic material that makes the frame appear transparent in CT and MRI images. Receptors provide a mounting base upon which the frame is repeatedly attached and detached from the skull at the same reproducible reference location. Each receptor is mounted to the skull with a screw that inserts through a rear end. A drill assembly and attachment assembly are used to secure the receptors in the skull.

    摘要翻译: 围绕颅骨定位的刚性框架来定义多维坐标系。 多个臂与支撑环联接在一起以增加框架的总体刚度。 臂和支撑环由塑料制成,使得框架在CT和MRI图像中看起来是透明的。 受体提供了一个安装基座,框架在相同的可重复的参考位置处被重复地附接和从颅骨分离。 每个受体通过后端插入的螺钉安装到头骨上。 钻头组件和附件组件用于固定颅骨中的受体。

    Object position detector with edge motion feature
    48.
    发明授权
    Object position detector with edge motion feature 失效
    具有边缘运动特征的物体位置检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5543590A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US300630

    申请日:1994-09-02

    摘要: A proximity sensor system includes a sensor matrix array having a characteristic capacitance on horizontal and vertical conductors connected to sensor pads. The capacitance changes as a function of the proximity of an object or objects to the sensor matrix. The change in capacitance of each node in both the X and Y directions of the matrix due to the approach of an object is converted to a set of voltages in the X and Y directions. These voltages are processed by circuitry to develop electrical signals representative of the centroid of the profile of the object, i.e, its position in the X and Y dimensions. Noise reduction and background level setting techniques inherently available in the architecture are employed.

    摘要翻译: 接近传感器系统包括具有连接到传感器焊盘的水平和垂直导体上的特征电容的传感器矩阵阵列。 电容根据物体或传感器矩阵的接近度而变化。 由于物体的接近,矩阵的X和Y方向上的每个节点的电容的变化被转换成在X和Y方向上的一组电压。 这些电压由电路处理以产生表示物体轮廓的质心的电信号,即其在X和Y尺寸中的位置。 采用本构架中固有可用的降噪和背景设置技术。

    Isolating nanophase amorphous magnetic metals
    50.
    发明授权
    Isolating nanophase amorphous magnetic metals 失效
    隔离纳米相非晶磁性金属

    公开(公告)号:US5520717A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-28

    申请号:US476973

    申请日:1995-06-07

    IPC分类号: B22F9/30 B22F9/16

    摘要: Sonochemistry permits extremely rapid cooling from the melt which is necessary for forming amorphous metals. Sonochemistry also functions at an extremely small scale to produce nanophase particles. If magnetic, these particles are valuable for magnetic recording media, manufacture of permanent magnets, and other uses. The nanophase particles agglomerate, however, which limits their utility for these magnetic applications. To keep the particles isolated, we extract the particles from the n-alkane reaction solvent in a polar solvent and cast the extracted particles with a polymer, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone.

    摘要翻译: 声化学允许从形成无定形金属所需的熔体中快速冷却。 声化学也以非常小的规模起作用以产生纳米相颗粒。 如果是磁性的,这些颗粒对于磁记录介质,永磁体的制造和其他用途是有价值的。 然而,纳米相颗粒团聚限制了其对这些磁性应用的效用。 为了保持颗粒分离,我们在极性溶剂中从正烷烃反应溶剂中提取颗粒,并用聚合物如聚乙烯吡咯烷酮浇注提取的颗粒。